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Worksheets

Mass Relationships

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Calculate the number of moles in 1.75 x1024 formula units of NaCl.

a)

1.05x1048 mol NaCl

b)

2.91 mol NaCl

c)

5.81 mol NaCl

d)

2.10x1048 mol NaCl

2.

The molar mass of water is 18.02 g/mol. How many moles is in 70.0 g of water?

a)

3.88 mol

b)

1261.4 mol

c)

11.65 mol

d)

1.29 mol

3.

The density of a gas is 1.75 g/L. What is the molar mass of the gas?

a)

12.80 g/mol

b)

25.60 g/mol

c)

19.60 g/mol

d)

39.20 g/mol

4.

Calculate the number of atoms in .750 mol of Cu.

a)

24x10-24 atoms Cu

b)

49x10-24 atoms Cu

c)

4.52x1023 atoms Cu

d)

9.03x1023 atoms Cu

5.

What is Mass?

a)

measure of the amount of matter in an object

b)

measure of the amount of space an object takes up

c)

measure of the amount of force applied to an object

d)

measure of the amount of heat in an object

6.

What is mass?

a)

The amount of matter in an object

b)

The amount of space an object takes up

c)

An object's ability to sink or float

d)

An object's weight

7.

What is mass?

a)

  • is a measure of the force of gravity on an object. 

b)

amount of space that matter occupies

c)

the amount of matter in an object

8.

What is mass?

a)

The amount of matter in an object

b)

The speed of an object

c)

The volume of a liquid

d)

The color of an object

9.

The amount of matter in an object is 

a)

pressure

b)

weight

c)

mass

d)

force

10.

For the reaction pictured how many moles of nitrogen gas (N2) are required to produce 18 mol of ammonia (NH3)?

a)

18

b)

9.0

c)

4.5

d)

36

11.

What mass of NaCl can be produced from 0.75 mol of chlorine gas (Cl2)?

a)

0.75 g

b)

1.5 g

c)

44 g

d)

88 g

12.

What mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) can be produced from 25.0 g of calcium carbonate (CaCO3)?

a)

25.0 g

b)

11.0 g

c)

22.0 g

d)

56.0 g

13.

If given the mass of methane (CH4) what can be calculated based on the balanced reaction below?

a)

The mass of the oxygen gas reacting along with the mass of carbon dioxide and water produced.

b)

Only the mass of carbon dioxide produced.

c)

Only the mass of oxygen gas reacting.

d)

Only the mass of ,carbon dioxide and water produced.

14.

In stoichiometry, chemists are mainly concerned with

a)

mole and mass relationships in chemical reactions.

b)

the types of bonds found in compounds.

c)

energy relationships in chemical reactions.

d)

the speed with which chemical reactions occur.

15.

Given the pictured equation, how may moles of hydrogen gas (H2) would be produced from 1.00 mole of Zinc (Zn) if there was a 85.0% yield?

a)

.850 mole

b)

.750 mole

c)

1.00 mole

d)

There is no way to determine this answer.

16.

What is the molar mass of a substance if 3.00 moles of it weigh 150 grams?

a)

50 g/mol

b)

45 g/mol

c)

55 g/mol

d)

60 g/mol

17.

If 2.5 moles of a gas occupy 60 liters at a certain temperature and pressure, what is the molar volume of the gas?

a)

24 L/mol

b)

25 L/mol

c)

20 L/mol

d)

30 L/mol

18.

A chemical reaction produces 88 grams of carbon dioxide. How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced? (Molar mass of CO2 = 44 g/mol)

a)

1 mol

b)

2 mol

c)

3 mol

d)

4 mol

19.

In a balanced chemical equation, the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the products. This is an example of which law?

a)

Law of Conservation of Mass

b)

Law of Definite Proportions

c)

Law of Multiple Proportions

d)

Law of Conservation of Energy

20.

How many grams of water are produced when 2 moles of hydrogen gas react with oxygen gas? (Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol)

a)

18 g

b)

36 g

c)

54 g

d)

72 g

21.

What is the mass percent of carbon in methane (CH4)? (Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol, H = 1 g/mol)

a)

75%

b)

50%

c)

25%

d)

20%

22.

If a solution contains 5 moles of solute in 2 liters of solution, what is the molarity of the solution?

a)

2.5 M

b)

5 M

c)

10 M

d)

2 M

23.

A sample of a compound contains 40% sulfur and 60% oxygen by mass. What is the empirical formula of the compound?

a)

SO

b)

SO2

c)

S2O

d)

S2O3

24.

What is the mass of 0.5 moles of sodium chloride (NaCl)? (Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol)

a)

29.25 g

b)

58.5 g

c)

117 g

d)

14.625 g

25.

Which of the following represents the correct relationship between mass, moles, and molar mass?

a)

Mass = Moles x Molar Mass

b)

Moles = Mass x Molar Mass

c)

Molar Mass = Mass x Moles

d)

Mass = Moles / Molar Mass