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Worksheets

Adaptation

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is an example of adaptation?

a)

penguins growing beaks and wings overnight

b)

birds eating breakfast, lunch and dinner everyday

c)

polar bears’ fur turning white over many years

d)

dogs getting sent to the groomer to be washed

2.

Which of these best describes a plant adaptation?

a)

A plant is the same color as a grasshopper, helping the grasshopper blend in.

b)

A species of butterfly lays its eggs on the leaves of a particular tree.

c)

A plant dies if it doesn’t get enough water.

d)

A plant gives off a smell that attracts nearby insects, which it then eats.

3.

True or False: Plants don't have brains, but they still adapt to their environments.

(a)  

4.

Why do plants and animals adapt to their environment?

4 lines
5.

The white feathers of a snowy owl allow it to blend in with its environment during the winter months (snow). This is an example of ________________

a)

Species

b)

Environmental Change

c)

Adaptation

d)

Variation

6.

The fur of the snowshoe rabbit changes to a lighter color in the winter. This allows the rabbit to blend in with its surroundings. This change is an example of:

a)

Adaptation

b)

Extinction

c)

Competition

d)

Succession

7.

A characteristic of an organism that increases the chances of survival in its environment.

a)

Abiotic

b)

Adaptation

c)

Allele

d)

Biodiversity

8.

Is the following a structural, functional or behavioural adaptation? A turtle shell

a)

Structural Adaptation

b)

Behavioural Adaptation

9.

What does it mean if an animal is well-adapted to its environment?

a)

It can do magic tricks

b)

It can survive and live well there

c)

It can fly

d)

It knows many languages

10.

What is an adaptation?

a)

A large group of animals living together.

b)

A change in a plant or animal that makes it better suited to its environment.

c)

The process of becoming endangered.

d)

A seasonal migration pattern.

11.

How can a thick fur coat help an animal?

a)

It makes them look fancy

b)

It can help them stay warm in cold places

c)

It helps them swim faster

d)

It makes them run slower

12.

What does adaptation mean in natural selection?

a)

Animals playing together

b)

Animals learning to dance

c)

Animals changing over time to survive better

d)

Animals painting pictures

13.

Which of the following is an example of an adaptation in animals?

a)

A polar bear's white fur

b)

A fish swimming in water

c)

A bird flying in the sky

d)

A dog barking

14.

Migration, camouflage, mimicry

a)

Adaptation

b)

Inherited Traits

c)

Learned Behavior

15.

Which of the following is an adaptation that helps the animal eat?

a)

Squirrels are the colors of the trees they live in.

b)

Pelicans have big beaks.

c)

Cactuses are covered in spikes.

d)

Rainforest plants have waxy leaves.

16.

Which of the following is an example of an adaptation for protection?

a)

woodpeckers with feet to perch on bark.

b)

cactuses with water storage sacks.

c)

an insect that looks like a twig.

d)

none of the above.

17.

In winter time in areas of heavy snowfall some animals, such as certain mammals and birds, turn white. This is an example of-

a)

a learned characteristic

b)

an adaptation

c)

a patter of migration

d)

an animal habitat

18.

Why do animals adapt to their environment?

a)

to become better at getting food

b)

to protect themselves against other animals

c)

to become better able to survive in their surroundings

d)

all of the above

19.

What is the main way that being camouflaged helps an animals?

a)

it helps them store more food and water

b)

it helps them blend into their environment so other animals can't attack them

c)

it helps keep them cool in a hot climate.

d)

it makes them look dangerous to other animals

20.

Which of the following is an adaptation that helps protect the animal?

a)

Cows have incisors (teeth only in their lower jaw)

b)

cactuses have thick stems

c)

a porcupine has sharp quills

d)

hummingbirds have long, skinny beaks

21.

Which of the following is an example of a behavioral adaptation in animals?

a)

A bird migrating south for the winter

b)

A fish swimming upstream

c)

A tree shedding its leaves

d)

A flower opening during the day

22.

What is the primary purpose of camouflage as an adaptation?

a)

To attract mates

b)

To find food

c)

To avoid predators

d)

To regulate body temperature

23.

How does the thick fur of a polar bear serve as an adaptation?

a)

It helps them swim faster

b)

It keeps them warm in cold climates

c)

It makes them more visible to prey

d)

It helps them climb trees

24.

Which of the following adaptations helps desert plants conserve water?

a)

Broad leaves

b)

Deep roots

c)

Thick waxy coating

d)

Bright flowers

25.

Why do some animals hibernate during the winter?

a)

To escape predators

b)

To conserve energy

c)

To find food

d)

To reproduce