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AP Environmental Math

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Based on the table, calculate the efficiency of energy transfer in percent for (Energy flow)

-producers to primary consumers

-primary consumers to secondary consumers

-secondary consumers to tertiary consumers

a)

6%, 1.3%, 0.8%

b)

16.7%, 1.3%, 10%

c)

16.7%, 8.0% , 10%

d)

16.7%, 8.0% , 0.8%

e)

12.5%, 10%, 16.7%

2.

A sample of radioactive waste has a half-life of 10 years and an activity level of 2 curies. After how many years will the activity level of this sample be 0.125 curie? (Half-life)

a)

10 years

b)

20 years

c)

30 years

d)

40 years

e)

80 years

3.

The current global human population is about 6.1 billion and is growing at an annual rate of 1.35 percent. If world population were to grow at that rate for the next year, approximately how many people would be added? (population)

a)

8 x 105

b)

8 x 106

c)

8 x 107

d)

8 x 108

e)

8 x 109

4.

The combustion of one gallon of automobile fuel produces about 5 pounds of carbon (in CO2). Two autos are making a trip of 600 miles. The first auto gets 20 miles per gallon and the second gets 30 miles per gallon. Approximately how much less carbon (in CO2) will be produced by the second auto on this trip? (Resources)

a)

300 lbs

b)

150 lbs

c)

100 lbs

d)

75 lbs

e)

50 lbs

5.

In the community described in the table, which of the following represents the respiratory energy (kcal/m2/year) used by autotrophic organisms? (Energy flow)

a)

10

b)

200

c)

1600

d)

2000

e)

10000

6.

If the annual consumption of petroleum in the United States is about 23 barrels per capita, the total annual consumption of petroleum in the United States is closest to (Resources) Hint: What is the approximate population of the US?

a)

12 million barrels

b)

240 barrels

c)

2 billion barrals

d)

6 billion barrels

e)

10 billion barrels

7.

A sample of radioactive waste has a half-life of 10 years and an activity level of 2 curies. After how many years will the activity level of this sample be 0.125 curie?

a)

10 years

b)

20 years

c)

30 years

d)

40 years

8.

The current global human population is about 6.1 billion and is growing at an annual rate of 1.35 percent. If world population were to grow at that rate for the next year, approximately how many people would be added?

a)

8 x 10^5

b)

8 x 10^6

c)

8 x 10^7

d)

8 x 10^8

9.

The combustion of one gallon of automobile fuel produces about 5 pounds of carbon (in CO_2). Two autos are making a trip of 600 miles. The first auto gets 20 miles per gallon and the second gets 30 miles per gallon. Approximately how much less carbon (in CO_2) will be produced by the second auto on this trip?

a)

300 lbs

b)

150 lbs

c)

100 lbs

d)

75 lbs

10.

If the annual consumption of petroleum in the United States is about 23 barrels per capita, the total annual consumption of petroleum in the United States is closest to

a)

12 million barrels

b)

240 barrels

c)

2 billion barrels

d)

6 billion barrels