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Florida Biology EOC Practice

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

One form of a gene is called_______________

a)

a DNA

b)

a Phenotype

c)

a trait

d)

an allele

2.

In pea plants, the tall allele is dominant to the short allele. What key would demonstrate this?

a)

Tall = T
Short = S

b)

Tall = T
Short = t

c)

Tall = t
Short = T

d)

Tall = TT
Short = tt

3.

A heterozygous long-tusked elephant is crossed with a homozygous recessive short-tusked elephant. What is the probability of the offspring having short tusks?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

75%

4.

Which of the following genotypes is homozygous dominant?

a)

Yy

b)

yY

c)

yy

d)

YY

5.

What are the phenotype percentages of the offspring?

a)

50 % Brown fur and 50% White fur

b)

25 % Brown fur and 75% White fur

c)

75 % Brown fur and 25% White fur

d)

0% Brown fur and 100% White fur

6.

What percent of the offspring would be tan when you cross BbxBb?

a)

75%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

100%

7.

In rabbits, black fur (B) is dominant over brown fur (b). If a rabbit has brown fur, what can you conclude about its genotype?

a)

It is BB.

b)

It is Bb

c)

It is brown

d)

It is bb.

8.

Why are there no white rabbit babies?

a)

The white gene is not present in any of the babies.

b)

It takes two recessive genes to show the trait.

c)

Grey is a better color.

d)

Baby five will be white.

9.

In the image above, what is the percentage of the offspring has the possibility of inheriting blood type O?

a)

0%

b)

25%

c)

50%

d)

100%

10.

Which of the following codes for blood type O?

a)

IA IA

b)

IB i

c)

IA IB

d)

ii

11.

What inheritance patterns makes the blood type AB possible?

a)

incomplete dominance

b)

multiple alleles

c)

codominance

d)

total dominance

12.

If you cross a black guinea pig with a white guinea pig and the offspring are gray, what type of dominant trait would that be.

a)

incomplete dominance

b)

codominance

c)

codependant

d)

cooperative

13.

Which of the following processes is primarily responsible for the genetic variation observed in offspring?

a)

A) Mitosis

b)

B) Meiosis

c)

C) Binary fission

d)

D) Budding

14.

In an experiment, a student wants to test the effect of different light intensities on the rate of photosynthesis in aquatic plants. Which of the following should be the independent variable?

a)

A) The type of plant used

b)

B) The rate of photosynthesis

c)

C) The light intensity

d)

D) The amount of water

15.

A population of rabbits is studied over several generations. It is observed that the frequency of a particular allele increases in the population. Which of the following is the most likely explanation for this observation?

a)

A) Genetic drift

b)

B) Natural selection

c)

C) Mutation

d)

D) Gene flow