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Natural Resources and Human Impact

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a way a person could conserve natural resources?

a)

recycling waste materials like plastic, glass, paper, and aluminum

b)

limiting water use when showering, brushing teeth, and shaving

c)

using rechargeable batteries

d)

all of the above are good conservation practices

2.

A natural resource that can be replaced at the same rate at which the resource is consumed

a)

nonrenewable resource

b)

renewable resources

c)

fossil fuels

d)

pollution

3.

A natural resource that is not replaced in a useful time frame.

a)

nonrenewable resource

b)

renewable resource

c)

reforestation

d)

atmosphere

4.

Coal, oil, natural gas, and other fuels that are ancient remains of plants and animals.

a)

animal relics

b)

fossil fuels

c)

reforestation

d)

fossils

5.

​ ​ Any natural material that is used by humans is known as a​ (a)   .

Choose from the below words

Natural resource

renewable resource

nonrenewable resource

fossil fuel

material resource

energy resource

6.

In all of the following examples, the quantity of the resource being used by humans is affected EXCEPT –

a)

metal ores mined and used to create building materials.

b)

petroleum taken from the ground and burned for fuel.

c)

fresh water used for agriculture, recreation, and tourism.

d)

wind power used to provide energy for homes and businesses.

7.

Which is a nonrenewable natural resource?

a)

Trees

b)

Solar energy

c)

Oil

d)

Oxygen

8.

clearing of trees in a forested area

a)

reforestation

b)

deforestation

c)

pollution

d)

biosphere

9.

planting trees to replace lost forestland

a)

deforestation

b)

reforestation

c)

ecology

d)

recycling

10.

How can we use natural resources?

a)

We can use energy from natural resources to generate electricity

b)

We can use natural resources to construct houses and buildings

c)

We can use natural resources for food

d)

All answers are correct

11.

If the factory in this diagram was NOT practicing good environmental conservation, what effect would be produced?

a)

air and water pollution

b)

good fishing for recreation

c)

plentiful animals in the river

d)

purified drinking water

12.

How does population growth affect natural resources?

a)

The less people on the planet, the less natural resources that are available for each person.

b)

The more people on the planet, the less natural resources that are available for each person.

c)

The more people on the planet, the more natural resources that are available for each person.

d)

The less people on the planet, the more resources are used daily

13.

What is the term for important nonrenewable resources that formed from the remains of living organisms?

a)

solar particles

b)

mineral sediments

c)

fossil fuels

d)

elemental energy

14.

The pictures show a forest before and after deforestation, a process where many trees are cut down. Which of the following best explains why trees are called a renewable resources?

a)

If a tree is cut down, the animals that depended on the tree will help the tree grow back.

b)

If a tree is cut down, a new tree can be planted in its place.

c)

Only humans use trees, so tree populations will never fall below the number that are needed.

d)

Only paper is made from trees, so the tree population will never run out.

15.

Select all that are renewable resources

a)

plants

b)

coal

c)

sunlight

d)

oil

e)

animals

16.

Select all that are nonrenewable resources

a)

wind

b)

natural gas

c)

water

d)

coal

e)

uranium

17.

Which of the following is a major consequence of deforestation on the environment?

a)

Increased biodiversity

b)

Decreased carbon dioxide levels

c)

Loss of habitat for species

d)

Improved air quality

18.

What is the primary reason for the depletion of the ozone layer?

a)

Carbon emissions from vehicles

b)

Use of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

c)

Deforestation

d)

Overfishing

19.

Which of the following is an example of a renewable energy source?

a)

Coal

b)

Natural gas

c)

Solar power

d)

Nuclear energy

20.

How does the burning of fossil fuels impact the environment?

a)

Reduces greenhouse gas emissions

b)

Increases air pollution

c)

Decreases global temperatures

d)

Promotes biodiversity

21.

What is the main purpose of the Kyoto Protocol?

a)

To promote nuclear energy

b)

To reduce greenhouse gas emissions

c)

To increase deforestation

d)

To ban the use of fossil fuels

22.

Which of the following practices can help conserve water resources?

a)

Leaving the tap running while brushing teeth

b)

Using a hose to clean driveways

c)

Installing low-flow showerheads

d)

Watering lawns during peak sunlight hours

23.

What is the effect of overfishing on marine ecosystems?

a)

Increased fish population

b)

Balanced marine biodiversity

c)

Depletion of fish stocks

d)

Improved water quality

24.

Which of the following is a consequence of urban sprawl?

a)

Increased agricultural land

b)

Decreased air pollution

c)

Loss of wildlife habitats

d)

Improved public transportation

25.

What is the role of photosynthesis in the carbon cycle?

a)

Releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

b)

Converts carbon dioxide into oxygen

c)

Increases atmospheric carbon levels

d)

Decreases plant growth