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AP Environmental Science Test Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Catalytic converters reduce which of the following pairs of pollutants from car exhaust?

a)

Carbon dioxide and Ozone

b)

Carbon dioxide and Particulates

c)

Carbon Monoxide and Hydrocarbons

d)

Lead and Mercury

2.

Red Pine trees are only growing in the northern most cool areas of the US. How will climate change impact distribution of Red Pine in the future?

a)

Red pine will only grow in the wetter climates of the southeast

b)

Red pine will spread to the southwest

c)

Red pine will shift to northward into Canada

d)

Red pine will expand southward to Caribbean nations

3.

Which of the following statements identifies a concern associated with the increased proportion of GM crops being grown?

a)

GM crops cannot be grown in marginal soils

b)

Runoff from GM crop fields can lead to increased eutrophication

c)

Use of GM seeds can lead to loss of genetic diversity in crops

d)

GM crops cannot withstand herbicide application, reducing crop yield

4.

Brown pelicans eat fish, as a result of El Nino, the population in southern California of brown pelicans as declined. Which of the following best explains the relationship between El Nino event and the population decline?

a)

Warmer ocean temps can cause fish to move to colder water away from pelican nests

b)

Lower surface heights can result in nest sites being isolated too far from food supply

c)

Male pelicans get disoriented due to the lack of moisture and fail to return to the nest with food

d)

Predatory seal populations increase dramatically due to decreased rainfall

5.

The two main agents of erosion are...

a)

wind and flowing water

b)

gravity and frost wedging

c)

oxygen and water

d)

carbon dioxiede and wind

6.

The rate at which water flows through the soil is called soil percolation or ______.

a)

Groundwater

b)

Permeability

c)

Soil Pores

d)

Porosity

7.

Which of the following has shifted the storage of carbon from sediment to the atmosphere?

a)

Mining of coal

b)

Combustion of fossil fuels

c)

Increased occurrence of acid precipitation

d)

Extraction of crude oil

e)

Industrial smog

8.

Which of the following could be described as "non-point source" pollution?

a)

A farmer dumps her waste into a stream that runs through her property.

b)

A mining impoundment pond overflows.

c)

Over 100,000 acres of continuos farmland has water with excess levels of nitrates.

d)

Waste water from a nuclear plant spills into a nearby waterway.

9.

What factor describes when populations decrease because animals are moving out of a population?

a)

Emigration

b)

Limiting Factors

c)

Immigration

d)

Exponential Growth

10.

Which limiting factor is independent of the number of individuals in a population?

a)

competition

b)

parasitism/disease

c)

stress

d)

natural disasters

11.

Nesting birds often space themselves evenly from other nests. This pattern is called

a)

clumped dispersion.

b)

uniform dispersion.

c)

random dispersion

d)

scatter dispersion

12.

Lichens and mosses that first live in uninhabited areas are examples of

a)

secondary species

b)

non-native species

c)

pioneer species

d)

climax species

13.

Which of the following is a primary cause of acid rain?

a)

A) Carbon dioxide emissions

b)

B) Sulfur dioxide emissions

c)

C) Methane emissions

d)

D) Nitrogen gas emissions

14.

What is the main purpose of the Clean Water Act?

a)

A) To regulate air pollution

b)

B) To ensure safe drinking water

c)

C) To restore and maintain the integrity of the nation's waters

d)

D) To manage hazardous waste disposal

15.

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'tragedy of the commons'?

a)

A) Overfishing in international waters

b)

B) Privatization of public lands

c)

C) Conservation of endangered species

d)

D) Urban development in rural areas