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Constitution Test Practice

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the main purpose of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

To create a monarchy in America

b)

To establish the first constitution for the United States

c)

To abolish state governments

d)

To declare independence from France

2.

Under the Articles of Confederation, who had the most power?

a)

The President

b)

The Federal Government

c)

The State Governments

d)

The Supreme Court

3.

Which of the following was a weakness of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

The federal government could collect taxes

b)

There was no national army

c)

The federal government had too much power

d)

States could not make their own laws

4.

Why was the Constitutional Convention held in 1787?

a)

To revise the Declaration of Independence

b)

To create a new government

c)

To plan the Revolutionary War

d)

To establish trade agreements with Britain

5.

Who is known as the "Father of the Constitution"?

a)

George Washington

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

James Madison

d)

Benjamin Franklin

6.

Which compromise determined how states would be represented in Congress?

a)

The Missouri Compromise

b)

The Great Compromise

c)

The Three-Fifths Compromise

d)

The Commerce Compromise

7.

What did the Three-Fifths Compromise decide?

a)

How many senators each state would have

b)

How slaves would be counted for representation and taxation

c)

How long a president could serve

d)

How the Supreme Court would operate

8.

How many branches of government were created by the Constitution?

a)

Two

b)

Three

c)

Four

d)

Five

9.

What is the main role of the legislative branch?

a)

To make laws

b)

To enforce laws

c)

To interpret laws

d)

To settle disputes between states

10.

What is the role of the executive branch?

a)

To make laws

b)

To enforce laws

c)

To settle disputes

d)

To review court cases

11.

What is the primary role of the judicial branch?

a)

To create laws

b)

To enforce laws

c)

To interpret laws

d)

To approve treaties

12.

What is the system that prevents one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

a)

Checks and balances

b)

Separation of powers

c)

Federalism

d)

Judicial review

13.

How many amendments make up the Bill of Rights?

a)

Five

b)

Ten

c)

Fifteen

d)

Twenty

14.

Which freedom is guaranteed by the First Amendment?

a)

Freedom of speech

b)

Freedom to vote

c)

Freedom from taxes

d)

Freedom to bear arms

15.

What does the Second Amendment protect?

a)

The right to vote

b)

The right to a fair trial

c)

The right to bear arms

d)

The right to free speech

16.

Which amendment protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures?

a)

The First Amendment

b)

The Fourth Amendment

c)

The Sixth Amendment

d)

The Eighth Amendment

17.

Which amendment ensures a fair and speedy trial?

a)

The Fifth Amendment

b)

The Sixth Amendment

c)

The Seventh Amendment

d)

The Tenth Amendment

18.

What is double jeopardy, which is prohibited by the Fifth Amendment?

a)

Being tried twice for the same crime

b)

Being arrested without cause

c)

Being forced to testify against oneself

d)

Being denied a jury trial

19.

Why were the Bill of Rights added to the Constitution?

a)

To give the president more power

b)

To limit the power of the federal government and protect individual freedoms

c)

To outline the structure of the Supreme Court

d)

To establish state governments

20.

Which of the following is an example of a right protected by the Bill of Rights?

a)

The right to free education

b)

The right to freedom of religion

c)

The right to own property

d)

The right to work