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Finding the Meaning of Unknown Words

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When Wei Yei got a tiny cut on her pinky finger, she became melodramatic, and sobbed and demanded to see a doctor.


What does melodramatic mean?

a)

quiet

b)

overly emotional

c)

angry

d)

not angry enough

2.

If we use the red napkins, my mom will be happy but my dad will be discontent.


What does discontent mean?

a)

from another continent

b)

not happy

c)

from a different country

d)

not from the same country

3.

In the story, "Nature's Firefighters," it says: "Strong winds whip flames into firestorms that rip through the combustible plants, threatening lives and costing billions of dollars in damage."


What does the word combustible mean?

a)

eaten by goats

b)

from the Pacific coast

c)

healthy and green

d)

easily burned

4.

What does the prefix "auto" mean?

a)

self

b)

before

c)

car

d)

alone

5.

Choose all of the correct answers.

It is important to learn Greek and Latin roots because...

a)

they help you find the meanings of words

b)

the help you better understand what you are reading

c)

they help you divide in math

d)

they help you break down the word to understand what it means

6.

Knowing that the Latin root astr- means stars/space can help us determine the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: The astronomer received her bachelor's of science degree in physics from Kansas State University.

a)

Someone who studies stars and outer space

b)

Someone who stars in a movie

c)

Someone who looks like a star

d)

Someone who travels to stars

7.

Knowing that the Greek root "bio" means life can help you determine the meaning of the underlined word in the following sentence: There is a greater biomass in the rainforest than in the arctic.

a)

A scientist who studies life

b)

Reptiles and mammals

c)

The amount of living things in a habitat

d)

A story written about someone's life

8.

Knowing that the Greek root "chron" means time can help you determine the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: My grandpa has been suffering from chronic back pain for the last twenty years, and the doctors can't figure out why.

a)

Putting events in a timeline

b)

Something lasting a long time

c)

Something lasting a short time

d)

A device that tells time

9.

Knowing that the Greek root "poly" means multiple/many can help us determine the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: The polyglot could speak French, Japanese, Arabic, and English.

a)

Someone with many different college degrees

b)

Someone with many nationalities

c)

Someone born in many different countries

d)

Someone who knows many languages

10.

Knowing that the Latin root "port" means to carry can help you determine the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: The porter struggled to balance the 4 suitcases on top of each other as he walked them to the guest's room.

a)

A person whose job it is to carry luggage

b)

A machine that carries luggage

c)

Something that is easy to carry

d)

A ship that carries people from one destination to another

11.

Knowing that the Latin root "cent" means 100 can help you determine the meaning of the underlined word in this sentence: The centipede crawled across the driveway, trying to make it to the grassy yard before a bird pecked it up as a midday snack.

a)

100 seconds

b)

100 pennies make 1 dollar

c)

A mouse with 100 legs

d)

A bug with 100 legs

12.

What does the word 'inquisitive' mean in the sentence: 'The inquisitive child asked many questions about the world around her'?

a)

A) uninterested

b)

B) curious

c)

C) silent

d)

D) angry

13.

In the sentence 'The detective was able to deduce the meaning of the cryptic message,' what does the word 'deduce' mean?

a)

A) ignore

b)

B) guess

c)

C) conclude

d)

D) forget

14.

What does the prefix 'un-' mean in the word 'unknown'?

a)

A) not

b)

B) before

c)

C) after

d)

D) with

15.

In the context of reading comprehension, what is the best strategy to find the meaning of an unknown word in a text?

a)

A) Skip the word and continue reading

b)

B) Look for context clues in the surrounding sentences

c)

C) Guess the meaning based on the first letter

d)

D) Use a dictionary immediately