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Economic Globalization

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Local issues, like worker exploitation in sweatshops (or wildlife markets) can become major global issues like global income disparity (or pandemics) showcasing just how much the world has become more ___________ with globalization, economic or otherwise.

a)

Sovereign

b)

Interdependent

c)

Culturally Relevant

d)

Isolationist

2.

This institution (and/or its acronym) regulates world economic transactions by insisting that global peace be best maintained through tariff free, economic globalization and, in particular, the process of trade liberalization: (three words, or the acronym)

(a)  

3.

The entities listed on the attached world map can best be described as:

a)

Multicorps

b)

NGOs

c)

UNESCO

d)

Transnationals

4.

A major difference between NAFTA (1993-2018) and the USMCA (2018 - present) revolves around American insistence that Canada:

a)

Open up 3% of its dairy market to large-scale produced USA milk products

b)

Is free & sovereign to make any economic deal it likes with China

c)

Has no mechanism of disputing tariffs American imposes on Canadian made goods

d)

Offer cheaper streaming services to downplay international copyright issues

5.

The development of a worldwide economy where resources flow fairly freely across borders.

a)

Globalization

b)

Economy

c)

GDP

d)

Economic Independence

6.

The main effect of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) on the United States was ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words

increased access to foreign markets

decreased employment for women and POC

increased availability of foreign workers

decreased funding for national parks

7.

Referring to the video, identify and explain at least ONE criticism directed at Wal-Mart - the retail superstore that has benefited directly, and handsomely, from economic globalization in the past 30 years?

4 lines
8.

State ONE fundamental difference between the ideas of economic globalization presented by John Maynard Keynes at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944 and those of Frederich Hayek (think in terms of the role of government in managing YOUR economy and economic future)

4 lines
9.

What roles do the World Bank and the IMF play in today’s global economy?

a)

Important roles

b)

Minor roles

c)

No roles

d)

Opposing roles

10.

A large company such as McDonalds that has operations in more than one country.

a)

Domestic Corporation

b)

Multinational Corporation

c)

Foreign Corporation

d)

State Corporation

11.

Which are negative effects of Globalisation? (Pick two)

a)

Efficient world economy.

b)

Loss of local culture.

c)

Faster Economic Growth.

d)

Reduced power of Governments to control economic activities.

12.

A policy in which a nation does not try to limit imports or exports by enacting tariffs (taxes on imports) or subsidies (money to assist an industry so prices can remain low).

a)

Free Trade

b)

Trade War

c)

Goods and Services

d)

Supply and Demand

13.

Which actor plays a crucial role in facilitating economic globalization by creating favorable policies and regulations?

a)

Multinational Corporations (MNCs)

b)

International Financial Institutions

c)

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)

d)

Governments

14.

Which technological innovation has revolutionized economic globalization by facilitating instant communication and reducing transaction costs?

a)

E-commerce

b)

Digital platforms

c)

Internet

d)

Global Supply Chains

15.

Which actor operates across multiple countries, establishing production facilities, supply chains, and distribution networks?

a)

International Financial Institutions

b)

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)

c)

Technological Innovations

d)

Multinational Corporations (MNCs)

16.

Which organization is primarily responsible for providing loans to developing countries to foster economic development?

a)

World Trade Organization (WTO)

b)

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

c)

World Bank

d)

United Nations

17.

What is the term for the economic theory that suggests countries should specialize in producing goods where they have a lower opportunity cost?

a)

Comparative Advantage

b)

Absolute Advantage

c)

Trade Surplus

d)

Protectionism

18.

Which agreement aimed to reduce trade barriers and promote free trade among Canada, the United States, and Mexico?

a)

European Union (EU)

b)

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

c)

Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP)

d)

Mercosur

19.

What is the primary goal of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?

a)

To provide financial aid to developing countries

b)

To regulate international trade

c)

To promote environmental sustainability

d)

To enforce labor rights

20.

Which concept refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of world economies?

a)

Isolationism

b)

Globalization

c)

Nationalism

d)

Protectionism

21.

What is a potential negative impact of economic globalization on local industries?

a)

Increased innovation

b)

Job creation

c)

Loss of cultural identity

d)

Market expansion

22.

Which economic policy involves reducing tariffs and other barriers to trade?

a)

Protectionism

b)

Free Trade

c)

Subsidization

d)

Nationalization

23.

What is the role of multinational corporations in economic globalization?

a)

To restrict international trade

b)

To promote local businesses

c)

To facilitate global trade and investment

d)

To enforce national laws

24.

Which economic indicator is often used to measure a country's economic performance in the context of globalization?

a)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

b)

Inflation Rate

c)

Unemployment Rate

d)

Exchange Rate

25.

What is the effect of globalization on consumer choice?

a)

Limited options

b)

Increased variety of products

c)

Higher prices

d)

Decreased quality