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Unit 8 Texas History

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

-First African American elected to Texas State Senate since 1883

-First African American woman from a southern state elected to U.S. Congress

a)

A. Barbara Jordan

b)

B. Oveta Culp Hobby

c)

C. James Farmer

d)

D. Dr. Hector Garcia

2.

Who is described as:
* Mexican-American WWII veteran
* creator of the American GI Forum
* pushed for the equality of ALL veterans

a)

Hector P. Garcia

b)

James L. Farmer

c)

Lulu Belle Madison White

d)

Barbara Jordan

3.

Which Texan was the first African American from a southern state to serve in the U.S. Congress after her service in the Texas State Senate?

a)

Olveta Culp Hobby

b)

Kay Bailey Hutchinson

c)

Barbara Jordon

d)

Ann Richards

4.

Which Texas Civil Rights Leader organized the first freedom rides in 1961 and was the co-founder of Congress for Racial Equality (CORE)?​ (a)  

Choose from the below words

James Farmer

Martin Luther King, Jr.

Hector P. Garcia

Lula Belle Madison White

5.

In what year did Texas become a state of the United States?

a)

1776

b)

1845

c)

1865

d)

1900

6.

Who was the first President of the Republic of Texas?

a)

Sam Houston

b)

Stephen F. Austin

c)

James Bowie

d)

Davy Crockett

7.

What is one cultural influence from Spanish colonization in Texas?

a)

It had no impact.

b)

It introduced new foods and architecture.

c)

It only affected the language.

d)

It only affected the economy.

8.

Which Texan served as head of the Houston chapter of the NAACP from 1939-1949 and encouraged Texans to fight for Civil rights?

a)

Oveta Culp Hobby

b)

Rosa Parks

c)

Lulu Belle Madison White

d)

Jane McCallum

9.

What was the major goal of the League of United Latin American Citizens (LULAC)?

a)

to support the Civil rights legislation for African Americans

b)

to fight for equal rights for women

c)

to provide better education for low -income families

d)

to end ethnic discrimination against Hispanic Americans

10.

Which of these statements about LULAC is TRUE? [this group was originally established in Corpus Christi in 1929]

a)

it was created to help Hispanics gain political, economic, and social power

b)

it worked for the integration of public places

c)

it worked against the segregation of "Mexican Schools" in Texas

d)

ALL of these answers are true

11.

What group founded by James L. Farmer, Jr., that used nonviolent protest to win access to public facilities for African Americans?

a)

CORE

b)

American G.I. Forum of Texas

c)

NOW

d)

OPEC

12.

The G.I. Forum, initiated by Hector Garcia, represented & fought for which ethnic group:

a)

African Americans

b)

Japanese Americans

c)

Mexican Americans

d)

Irish Americans

13.

This person (pictured) represented & fought for Mexican Americans by starting what is known as the G.I. Forum

a)

Hector Garcia

b)

Lulu Belle Madison White

c)

Henry B. Gonazalez

d)

James Farmer, Jr.

14.

A civil rights leader that was devoted to the struggle against Jim Crow Laws in Texas and was President of the Houston chapter of the NAACP.

a)

Barbara Jordan

b)

Lucy Diamond

c)

Lulu Belle Madison White

d)

Lyndon Johnson

15.

What approach did the NAACP and LULAC use to fight against segregation and discrimination?

a)

Boycotts, Lawsuits, Marches, Sit-ins

b)

Lawsuits, Speeches, Literature, Advertisements

c)

Marches, Sit-downs, Violence, Television

16.

Created by college students in San Antonio, they used “walkouts” to push for the hiring of more Mexican American teachers and the inclusion of Mexican American studies in public schools:

a)

LULAC

b)

American GI Forum

c)

NAACP

d)

MAYO

17.

Started CORE (Congress of Racial Equality)

a)

A. Martin Luther King

b)

B. Oveta Culp Hobby

c)

C. James Farmer

d)

D. Dr. Hector Garcia

18.

What culture influenced Texas ranching the most?

a)

German

b)

Spanish

c)

Italian

d)

Russian

19.

What helped end Cattle drives?

a)

Barbed Wire

b)

Railroads

c)

Manifest Destiny

d)

All of the above

20.

Who was the first European to map the Texas coastline?

a)

Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca

b)

Francisco Vázquez de Coronado

c)

Alonso Álvarez de Pineda

d)

Hernando de Soto

21.

What was the primary purpose of the Texas Revolution?

a)

To gain independence from Mexico

b)

To expand slavery

c)

To establish a monarchy

d)

To join the United States

22.

Which treaty ended the Texas Revolution and recognized Texas independence?

a)

Treaty of Paris

b)

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

c)

Treaty of Velasco

d)

Treaty of San Ildefonso

23.

Who was the leader of the Texan forces at the Battle of San Jacinto?

a)

James Fannin

b)

Sam Houston

c)

Stephen F. Austin

d)

William B. Travis

24.

What was the significance of the Battle of the Alamo in Texas history?

a)

It was a major victory for Texas forces

b)

It marked the end of the Texas Revolution

c)

It became a symbol of Texan resistance and sacrifice

d)

It was the first battle of the Texas Revolution

25.

Which Native American tribe was most prominent in Texas during the 18th century?

a)

Cherokee

b)

Apache

c)

Comanche

d)

Navajo