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Basic Social Studies Vocabulary

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a group of the President's top advisors

a)

Cabinet

b)

Congress

c)

House of Representatives

d)

Senate

2.

a system that separates powers among different branches of a government

a)

amendments

b)

federal system

c)

tyranny

d)

checks and balances

3.

Legislative, Executive, Judicial

a)

rebellion

b)

branches of government

c)

representative government

d)

pardon

4.

An electoral system where citizens vote to elect people to represent their interests and concerns

a)

nominate

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

representative government

d)

federal system

5.

an act or the pattern of harsh, cruel, and unfair control over other people

a)

rebellion

b)

pardon

c)

veto

d)

tyranny

6.

the act of disobeying rules or fighting against authority

a)

tyranny

b)

rebellion

c)

veto

d)

nominate

7.

a change or addition to a law

a)

arms

b)

arsenal

c)

pardon

d)

amendment

8.

the legislative branch which makes our laws

a)

Supreme Court

b)

President

c)

Congress

d)

Cabinet

9.

the head of the judicial branch of the government that determines if laws are constitutional

a)

House of Representatives

b)

President

c)

Senate

d)

Supreme Court

10.

the power of a president, governor, or mayor to prevent something from becoming law

a)

veto

b)

nominate

c)

pardon

d)

ratify

11.

one of two houses in the United States Congress that is made up of 435 representatives from each state, based on population

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Articles of Confederation

12.

the act or an instance of choosing as a candidate for election

a)

ratify

b)

nominate

c)

amend

d)

veto

13.

A written statement that explains the basic freedoms and rights of citizens

a)

amendment

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Declaration of Independence

14.

Match the following Vocabulary to its corresponding definition.

a)

refusing to obey laws believed to be unjust

1.

Civil Disobedience

b)

concern for regional needs and interests

2.

Sectionalism

c)

the withdrawal of a state from a union

3.

Secession

d)

an alliance formed for a common purpose

4.

Confederacy

e)

process of rebuilding the Union with the readmission of the southern states

5.

Reconstruction

15.

Match the following Vocabulary to its corresponding definition.

a)

American colonists who supported independence from Great Britain

1.

Patriots

b)

American colonists who did not support independence from Great Britain

2.

Loyalists

c)

refusal to obey laws as a form of protest

3.

Civil Disobedience

d)

a complaint

4.

Grievance

e)

an alliance of states created for a common purpose

5.

Confederation

16.

Made up of the rules, or laws, that we follow and the people who run the country

a)

government

b)

jury

c)

citizen

d)

Legislative Branch

17.

Money the government collects to pay for its services

a)

immigrant

b)

tax

c)

passport

d)

Constitution

18.

A person who comes to live in a new land

a)

Constitution

b)

immigrant

c)

jury

d)

citizen

19.

An official member of a country

a)

citizen

b)

passport

c)

Legislative Branch

d)

government

20.

A panel of ordinary citizens who make decisions in a court of law

a)

jury

b)

Judicial Branch

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

citizen

21.

The written plan for governing the United States of America

a)

Constitution

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

tax

d)

passport

22.

A system where the government is divided into different levels, each with its own responsibilities and powers

a)

A) Federalism

b)

B) Monarchy

c)

C) Democracy

d)

D) Oligarchy

23.

A form of government where citizens have the power to make decisions through elected representatives

a)

A) Autocracy

b)

B) Democracy

c)

C) Oligarchy

d)

D) Theocracy

24.

The principle that ensures no branch of government becomes too powerful by allowing each branch to limit the powers of the others

a)

A) Separation of Powers

b)

B) Checks and Balances

c)

C) Federalism

d)

D) Judicial Review

25.

A document that outlines the fundamental principles and structures of a government

a)

A) Constitution

b)

B) Bill of Rights

c)

C) Declaration of Independence

d)

D) Articles of Confederation