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AP US Government Civil Rights

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which amendment protects you from being searched without a warrant? 

a)

First Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Third Amendment

d)

Fourth Amendment

2.

If one is arrested for a misdemeanor and cannot afford an attorney the suspect is entitled to a lawyer free of charge courtesy of what case?

a)

Gideon v. Wainwright

b)

Engel v. Vitale

c)

Tinker v. Des Moines

d)

Wisconsin v. Yoder

3.

In Tinker v. Des Moines (1969), the Supreme Court upheld a student's right to wear an armband in protest. The wearing of the armband was protected as a form of which of the following?

a)

Prior restraint

b)

Symbolic speech

c)

Redress of grievances

d)

Peaceful public protest

4.

Which of the following correctly describes the concept of prior restraint?

a)

The government attempting to prevent something from being published by the press

b)

The right of individuals to plan, coordinate, and execute peaceful methods of protest

c)

The punishment of individuals for making statements critical of the government

d)

The Supreme Court blocking government action on the grounds that it is unconstitutional

5.

Which of the following protects people from discrimination?

a)

The Tenth Amendment reserved power clause

b)

Article 1 Section 8 elastic clause

c)

The Fourteenth Amendment’s equal protection clause

d)

First Amendment separation of church and state

6.

Which court case overruled Plessy v Ferguson and declared that separate is not equal? 

a)

Mapp v Ohio

b)

Gideon v Wainwright

c)

US v Nixon

d)

Brown v Board of Ed

7.

The idea that people should be allowed to vote whether or not to have slavery in a territory is known as.....

a)

Compromise

b)

Popular vote

c)

Popular sovereignty

8.

What was one effect of the Fifteenth Amendment?

a)

Immigrants faced less discrimination

b)

Black voters helped bring the Republican Party to power in the South

c)

Electors selected the president and vice president on separate ballots

d)

American Indian tribal land was divided into individual plots

9.

Which group does the 24th Amendment aim to protect?

a)

soldiers

b)

women

c)

poor citizens

d)

European Americans

10.

What amendment, made all people born or naturalized in the United States—including former slaves— citizens of the country and guaranteed equal protection of the laws? 

a)

13th Amendment

b)

14th Amendment

c)

15th Amendment

d)

16th Amendment

11.

Policy requiring police to inform suspects in custody of their rights

a)

Discretionary spending

b)

Proportional representation

c)

Miranda rule

d)

Filibuster

12.

Race based segregation is illegal

a)

Engel v Vitale

b)

Brown v Board of Education of Topeka

c)

Roe v Wade

d)

McDonald v Chicago

13.

A group of protestors in Washington, D.C., carry out a public demonstration against American military involvement in the Middle East. The protestors were wielding signs critical of American soldiers and questioning the President's mental fitness. They block a major intersection and stop traffic for nearly an hour. Dozens of people are arrested. The courts ultimately uphold their arrest and conviction. What is the likely reason for the courts' decision?

a)

Protesting in the nation's capital can be taken as a threat of rebellion.

b)

Defamatory statements toward soldiers and the president count as slander.

c)

Blocking intersections pose a threat to public safety and impede the lives of others.

d)

Opposing the American military during wartime is offensive to many Americans and thus not protected speech.

14.

When the process of incorporation is referred to as "selective," it is in reference to the fact that

a)

the Court only incorporates a right in some cases but not all.

b)

incorporation has happened on an amendment-by-amendment basis.

c)

extension of rights may be withheld from some groups, such as students.

d)

decisions from those cases do not set precedent for future cases.

15.

This case was based on the Free Exercise Clause

a)

McDonald v. Chicago

b)

Engel v. Vitale

c)

Tinker v. Des Moines

d)

Wisconsin v. Yoder

16.

Schenck v. United States established that "Clear and Present Danger" could limit which basic right?

a)

Freedom of Speech

b)

Freedom of Press

c)

Freedom of Religion

d)

Cruel and Unusual Punishment

17.

Which Supreme Court case established the 'separate but equal' doctrine that was later overturned by Brown v. Board of Education?

a)

A) Plessy v. Ferguson

b)

B) Marbury v. Madison

c)

C) Roe v. Wade

d)

D) Miranda v. Arizona

18.

What is the primary purpose of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

a)

A) To end segregation in public places and ban employment discrimination

b)

B) To provide voting rights to women

c)

C) To establish the Environmental Protection Agency

d)

D) To regulate interstate commerce

19.

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery?

a)

A) 13th Amendment

b)

B) 14th Amendment

c)

C) 15th Amendment

d)

D) 19th Amendment

20.

What was the significance of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?

a)

A) It prohibited racial discrimination in voting

b)

B) It granted women the right to vote

c)

C) It lowered the voting age to 18

d)

D) It established the Electoral College

21.

Which Supreme Court case ruled that state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students were unconstitutional?

a)

A) Brown v. Board of Education

b)

B) Plessy v. Ferguson

c)

C) Dred Scott v. Sandford

d)

D) Loving v. Virginia

22.

What is the main focus of the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment?

a)

A) To ensure that no state shall deny any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws

b)

B) To grant Congress the power to tax

c)

C) To establish the right to bear arms

d)

D) To protect freedom of speech

23.

Which civil rights leader is famous for the 'I Have a Dream' speech?

a)

A) Martin Luther King Jr.

b)

B) Malcolm X

c)

C) Rosa Parks

d)

D) Thurgood Marshall

24.

What was the primary goal of the Freedom Riders during the Civil Rights Movement?

a)

A) To challenge segregation in interstate bus terminals

b)

B) To promote environmental conservation

c)

C) To advocate for women's suffrage

d)

D) To support the Vietnam War

25.

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted women the right to vote?

a)

A) 19th Amendment

b)

B) 15th Amendment

c)

C) 24th Amendment

d)

D) 26th Amendment