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Energy and Sustainability Vocabulary

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are Fossil Fuels?

a)

Renewable energy sources

b)

Non-renewable energy sources

c)

A type of greenhouse gas

d)

A form of biomass.

2.

Biomass is a type of _______ energy source.

a)

Fossil fuel

b)

Renewable

c)

Non-renewable

d)

Geothermal

3.

Renewable energy sources require large land areas, such as ______.

a)

Oil fields

b)

Wind farms

c)

Coal mines

d)

Gas stations

4.

What is a benefit of renewable energy sources?

a)

They are limited in supply

b)

They produce pollution

c)

They replenish naturally

d)

They are expensive.

5.

Which of the following is not a renewable energy source?

a)

Biomass

b)

Hydroelectric

c)

Natural gas

d)

Wind

6.

Environmental impact of fossil fuels includes ______.

a)

Clean energy

b)

Climate change

c)

Habitat restoration

d)

Economic growth

7.

Hydroelectric power is a type of ______ energy source.

a)

Nonrenewable

b)

Renewable

c)

Fossil fuel

d)

Limited

8.

Fill in the blank: 'Evaporation' is the process of turning from liquid into ____.

a)

Solid

b)

Gas

c)

Plasma

d)

Ice

9.

What is 'Precipitation'?

a)

The falling of water from the sky in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail

b)

The process of water absorption by plants

c)

The melting of ice

d)

The formation of clouds.

10.

Fill in the blank: 'Transpiration' is the process by which plants release water vapor through their ____.

a)

Roots

b)

Stems

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

11.

Fill in the blank: 'Erosion' is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by ____.

a)

Wind

b)

Plants

c)

Animals

d)

Buildings

12.

What is 'Adaptation'?

a)

The process by which a species becomes better suited to its environment

b)

A type of food

c)

A weather condition

d)

A type of soil

13.

Which is a renewable energy source?

a)

Coal

b)

Oil

c)

Sunlight

d)

Gas

14.

How does renewable energy help the Earth?

a)

It makes more pollution

b)

It replaces fossil fuels and keeps the air cleaner

c)

It makes fossil fuels last longer

d)

It costs nothing to use

15.

What is the best way to use less fossil fuel?

a)

Make bigger cars

b)

Make solar and wind power cheaper and easier to use

c)

Drill for more oil

d)

Only use gas and coal