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SIZE AND SHAPE OF EARTH

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An oblate spheroid is a perfectly round object that has the same distance from all of its surfaces to the center of the object.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

If a ship were to leave port, then the first thing to disappear from view would be its ___________.

a)

Mast

b)

Sail

c)

Anchor

d)

Hull (bottom)

3.

During a lunar eclipse, Earth leaves a __________ shadow on the moon which proved that it was a sphere in shape.

a)

Round

b)

Flat

c)

Square

d)

Triangular

4.

Which stick will produce the longest shadow?

a)

Stick 3

b)

Stick 2

c)

Stick 1

d)

unlabelled stick

5.

In theory, which person will see farther when looking out across Earth's surface?

a)

A person at sea level

b)

A person at 300 ft above sea level

c)

A person on top of Mt. Everest (tallest mountain on Earth)

6.

The gravity on a flat Earth would pull you toward ________________________.

a)

Straight down toward the center of Earth no matter where you were standing

b)

Horizontally toward the center of the Earth in different strengths depending on where you are standing

c)

Upward away from the Earth

d)

Toward the nearest edge of the Earth

7.

IF YOU WERE TO WALK FROM BETHLEHEM TOWARD THE EQUATOR, THEN POLARIS (NORTH STAR) WOULD APPEAR TO ______________ IN THE SKY ABOVE YOUR HORIZON.

a)

GET LOWER

b)

HAVE NO CHANGE IN ALTITUDE

c)

MOVE TO THE EAST

d)

DISAPPEAR COMPLETELY

e)

GET HIGHER

8.

Which stick will produce no shadow due to the sun being directly over it?

a)

The unlabelled stick

b)

Stick 1

c)

Stick 3

d)

Stick 2

9.

The Earth is perfectly spherical in shape.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

If a ship were to come in to port, then the first thing to appear to view would be its _____________.

a)

Hull (Bottom)

b)

Mast (Top)

c)

Sails

d)

Cockpit

11.

The constellations of the northern sky are able to be viewed by people living in the southern hemisphere... and vice versa.

a)

Truth!!

b)

Lies!!

12.

Sticks placed directly into the ground at different latitudes on a flat Earth will produce _______________ length shadows.

a)

Long

b)

Variable

c)

Short

d)

Different

e)

Equal

13.

Which of these statements best explains the shape of the Earth? Remember, Earth has a liquid and semi-solid layer inside of it.

a)

Because of its rotation about its axis, Earth has a greater circumference around the equator than around the Prime Meridian.

b)

Because of its revolution around the sun, Earth has a greater circumference around the equator than around the Prime Meridian.

c)

Because of its rotation about its axis, Earth has a greater circumference around the Prime Meridian than around the equator.

d)

Because of its revolution around the sun, Earth has a greater circumference around the Prime Meridian than around the equator.

14.

Which person would weigh more in this diagram because they are closer to Earth's center of gravity?

a)

Person at the pole

b)

Person at the equator

c)

The person in between

15.

Which person would weigh less in this diagram because they are farther from Earth's center of gravity?

a)

Person at the pole

b)

Person at the equator

c)

The person in between

16.

Who first discovered the circumference of Earth, even though he was off by about 1000 miles? He used the well and angles of the sun to prove it.

a)

Darwin

b)

Galileo

c)

Einstein

d)

Erostosthenes