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Worksheets

AP Hug Industry

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What allowed for the creation of Maquiladoras?

a)

NAFTA

b)

NATO

c)

ANSEAN

d)

HDI

e)

GDP

2.

Which of the following is NOT a textile?

a)

Pants

b)

Blanket

c)

Shirt

d)

Wrapper

e)

Socks

3.
Which of the following is the best example of Outsourcing? 
a)
An El Salvadorian immigrant illegally immigrates to the USA to find work
b)
An American Tech Company fires it's American Employees and hires people in Bangladesh to do the same job for 1/4 the cost 
c)
A European worker moves to the USA and gets a high paying job at a tech company. 
d)
An American company decides to change it's steel contracts from Japanese companies to Chinese companies 
4.

Alfred Weber's least cost theory explained location of industries of terms of the three factors of

a)

deglomeration, labor, and locational interdependence

b)

locational interdependence, variable revenue analysis, and transportation

c)

transportation, labor, and agglomeration

d)

raw materials, transportation, and agglomeration

e)

situation factors, site factora, and locational interdependence

5.

Where was the hearth of the Industrial revolution?

a)

Germany

b)

USA

c)

Russia

d)

England

e)

Japan

6.

Why does Coca-Cola have bottling plants all over the world and not just one major plant?

a)

Because Coca Cola is a bulk reducing industry

b)

Because Coca Cola is a bulk gaining industry

c)

Because Coca Cola is a footloose industry

d)

Because Coca Cola is a basic industry

e)

Because Coca Cola is cottage industry

7.

Which resource has produced the most energy over the last 200 years?

a)

Uranium

b)

Coal

c)

Gas

d)

Oil

e)

Gasoline

8.

In Britain, the proximity of what three things gave an unsurpassed advantage to the development of early industry?

a)

forests for charcoal, domestic markets, and iron ores

b)

an internal railroad system, cotton for textiles, and domestic markets

c)

coal fields, iron ores, and river ways

d)

good highways, coal fields, and coastal ports

e)

a large labor pool, electricity, and coal-powered ships

9.

Producers of automobiles select assembly plant locations primarily for their closer access to

a)

government subsidies.

b)

raw materials

c)

water transportation.

d)

consumers

e)

international borders

10.

1. Situation costs are critical to a firm that wishes to

a)

avoid skilled laborers.

b)

minimize production costs inside the plant.

c)

minimize transport costs.

d)

identify unique characteristics of a particular industry.

e)

outsource its manufacturing to a neighboring country

11.

A company which uses more than one mode of transport will often locate near what?

a)

Factory

b)

Consumer Products

c)

Raw materials

d)

Break-of-bulk Point

e)

A strong labor market

12.
Why are the factories in Mexico close to the border? 
a)
Where the best resources are
b)
The geography is best there
c)
Easy to ship in and out
13.

During the 1970s, U.S. television manufacturers began to move productions “offshore” to places such as special zones on the Mexican border called

a)

industrial cities

b)

maquiladoras

c)

commercial factories

d)

special economic zones

e)

footloose industries

14.

According to Alfred Weber, which one of the following costs of production is the most important factor in locating a new industry?

a)

Labor

b)

Transportation

c)

Raw Materials

d)

Agglomeration Costs

e)

Distance to markets

15.

New York City, like other large urban centers with great ports, is called a break of bulk location because

a)

plentiful labor is available to unload massive cargo ships.

b)

markets are readily available for shipped goods.

c)

large dock warehouses are available where goods can be stored until sold.

d)

transported cargo can be transferred from one kind of carrier to another.

e)

raw materials are continually shipped in and ready for processing into products.

16.

Prior to the Industrial revolution, people made household tools, clothing, and agricultural equipment in their homes, which is known as the_________

a)

home-bound industry

b)

sustainable development

c)

fair trade industry

d)

cottage industry

e)

comparative advantage industry

17.

What were the first industries to be impacted by the industrial revolution?

a)

iron, coal, transportation, textiles, improved agriculture

b)

Petroleum, natural gas, hydroelectricity, aerospace engineering

c)

Subsistence farming, cottage industry, animal domestication

d)

automotive, steel, telecommunications, railroads

18.

A company faces 2 geographic costs- __________ in which a firm seeks to reduce the cost of transporting inputs to factories and finished products to market; and _______ which firms seek a location with unique characteristics

a)

situation factors; site factors

b)

Input factors; output factors

c)

More developed factor; less developed factor

d)

bulk-gaining factors; bulk reducing factors

e)

single factors; secondary factors

19.

Which of the following is an example of a site consideration when locating an industry?

a)

The industry in question is bulk-reducing.

b)

The manufacturing process is bulk-gaining.

c)

The product is perishable.

d)

The manufacturing process is labor intensive.

e)

The consumers are wealthy

20.

The least expensive mode of transport for shipping goods over long distances is by:

a)

automobile

b)

rail

c)

ship

d)

truck

e)

aircraft

21.

If a substantial number of enterprises all develop in, or move to, the same area the factor is called

a)

break of bulk

b)

deglomeration

c)

agglomeration

d)

intensity

e)

industrialization

22.

The main goal of NAFTA has been to

a)

more closely integrate the economies of Mexico, Canada and the U.S.

b)

increase tariffs and trade restrictions between Mexico, Canada and the U.S.

c)

make safety regulations for trade more uniform across North America

d)

strengthen the competitiveness of the Mexican economy

e)

restrict immigration across international borders in North America

23.

The primary cause of global warming in recent years has been the

a)

burning of fossil fuels

b)

formation of acid rain

c)

increase in slash and burn agriculture

d)

changes in heat emissions from the sun

e)

melting of polar icecaps

24.

The location decision of a bulk-reducing industry is most likely to be affected by the

a)

close proxiity to labor markets

b)

close proximity of raw materials

c)

close proximity of customers

d)

good access to railroad lines

e)

good access to warm water ports