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Worksheets

Latin Conditional Statements

Total questions: 34

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Si in insula eritis, pecuniam habere optabitis.

a)

Future More Vivid

b)

Future Less Vivid

c)

Simple Fact Present

d)

Simple Fact Past

2.

Si in insula sitis, aquam optetis.

a)

Future More Vivid

b)

Future Less Vivid

c)

Present Contrary-to-Fact

d)

Past Contrary-to-Fact

3.

Si in patria essetis, feminas videretis.

a)

Future More Vivid

b)

Future Less Vivid

c)

Present Contrary-to-Fact

d)

Past Contrary-to-Fact

4.

Si in patria fuissetis, clamare timuissetis.

a)

Future More Vivid

b)

Future Less Vivid

c)

Present Contrary-to-Fact

d)

Past Contrary-to-Fact

5.

Si feminam videbit, clamabit.

a)

Future More Vivid

b)

Future Less Vivid

c)

Simple Fact Present

d)

Simple Fact Past

6.

Si feminam viderit, clamabit.

a)

Future More Vivid

b)

Future Less Vivid

c)

Simple Fact Present

d)

Simple Fact Past

7.

Si feminam videret, clamaret.

a)

Future More Vivid

b)

Future Less Vivid

c)

Present Contrary-to-Fact

d)

Past Contrary-to-Fact

8.

Si feminam vidisset, clamavisset.

a)

Future More Vivid

b)

Future Less Vivid

c)

Present Contrary-to-Fact

d)

Past Contrary-to-Fact

9.

Si feminam optet, clamet.

a)

Future More Vivid

b)

Future Less Vivid

c)

Simple Fact Present

d)

Present Contrary-to-Fact

10.

What kind of condition would this be in English?

If I were the king of the world, I would make sweet orange juice.

a)

Future Less Vivid

b)

Simple Fact Future

c)

Contrary to Fact - Pres

d)

Contrary to Fact - Past

11.

Which verb type is needed for a "future less vivid" condition?

a)

future indicative

b)

present subjunctive

c)

imperfect subjunctive

d)

present indicative

12.

What kind of verbs are needed for Contrary to Fact - Past Conditions?

a)

imperfect subjunctive

b)

present subjunctive

c)

future indicative

d)

pluperfect subjunctive

13.

Sī pācem populus Rōmānus nōbīscum faciet, in illīs finibus manēbimus. What type of condition is in the above sentence?

a)

Future Less Vivid

b)

Contrary to Fact - Present

c)

Contrary to Fact - Past

d)

Simple Fact Future

14.

“Nam nisi tū urbem āmīsissēs, numquam eam recēpissem.” What type of condition is found in this sentence?

a)

Contrary to Fact - Present

b)

Contrary to Fact - Past

c)

Simple Fact Present

d)

Future Less Vivid

15.

What's the best way to translate the "apodosis" of the following condition?


Sī pecūniam amārēs, sapientiā carērēs.

a)

you would have lacked wisdom

b)

you would lack wisdom

c)

you will lack wisdom

d)

you lack wisdom

16.

Sī vir bonōs mōrēs habeat, eum laudēmus.


What's the best way to translate the "protasis" of the above condition?

a)

If the man had good morals,

b)

If the man had had good morals,

c)

If the man should have good morals

d)

If the man were having good morals

17.

Fill in the blank with the proper verb form.


Sī _________ copiās in Aegyptum, habēbimus magnam victoriam.

a)

ducās

b)

ducis

c)

duceres

d)

ducēs

18.

Sī ego rēx essem, in aulā ōrnātissimā habitārem.

a)

If I had been king

b)

If I were king

c)

I just can't wait to be king

d)

If I am king

19.

Sī ego rēx erō, in aulā ōrnātissimā _______________.

a)

habitāvissem

b)

habitārem

c)

habitābō

d)

habitābam

20.

Sī imperātor praemia mīlitibus dedisset, eum secūtī essent.

a)

If the commander would give rewards to the soldiers, they would follow him.

b)

If the commander were giving rewards to the soldiers, they would be following him.

c)

If the commander had given rewards to the soldiers, they would have followed him.

d)

If the commander gives rewards to the soldiers, they will follow him.

21.

Sī imperātor praemia mīlitibus dedisset, eum secūtī essent.

a)

contrary to fact: past

b)

contrary to fact: present

c)

future less vivid

d)

simple fact: past

22.

If the commander gives rewards to the soldiers, they will follow him.

a)

dat . . . sequuntur

b)

dabit . . . sequentur

c)

dedisset . . . secūtī essent

d)

dabat . . . sequēbantur

23.

Sī barbarī ad urbem appropinquent, nōs moenia mūniāmus.

a)

If barbarians had approached the city, we would have fortified the walls.

b)

If barbarians approach the city, we will fortify the walls.

c)

If barbarians would approach the city, we would fortify the walls.

d)

If barbarians were approaching the city, we would be fortifying the walls.

24.

Sī barbarī ad urbem appropinquent, nōs moenia mūniāmus.

a)

simple fact: future

b)

future less vivid

c)

simple fact: present

d)

contrary to fact: present

25.

If barbarians had approached the city, we would have fortified the walls.

a)

appropinquāvissent . . . mūnīvissēmus

b)

appropinquārent . . . mūnīrēmus

c)

appropinquent . . . mūniāmus

d)

appropinquābunt . . . mūniēmus

26.

Nisi populus Caesarem amat, rēs pūblica tūta est.

a)

If the people do not love Caesar, the republic will be safe.

b)

If the people had not loved Caesar, the republic would have been safe.

c)

If the people do not love Caesar, the republic is safe.

d)

If the people would not love Caesar, the republic would be safe.

27.

Nisi populus Caesarem amet, rēs pūblica tūta sit.

a)

simple fact: preset

b)

simple fact: future

c)

contrary to fact: present

d)

future less vivid

28.

If the people had not loved Caesar, the republic would have been safe.

a)

amābit . . . erit

b)

amāvisset . . . fuisset

c)

amet . . . sit

d)

amāret . . . esset

29.

What tense and mood would this condition use?


If it should snow during the morning commute, school would be canceled.

a)

future indicative

b)

pluperfect subjunctive

c)

imperfect subjunctive

d)

present subjunctive

30.

What tense and mood would this condition use?


If it snows during the morning commute, school will be canceled.

a)

future indicative

b)

pluperfect subjunctive

c)

imperfect subjunctive

d)

present subjunctive

31.

What tense and mood would this condition use?


If it had snowed during the morning commute, school would have been canceled.

a)

future indicative

b)

pluperfect subjunctive

c)

imperfect subjunctive

d)

present subjunctive

32.

What tense and mood would this condition use?


If it is snowing during the morning commute, school is canceled.

a)

future indicative

b)

present indicative

c)

imperfect subjunctive

d)

present subjunctive

33.

What tense and mood would this condition use?


If it snowed during the morning commute, school was canceled.

a)

pluperfect subjunctive

b)

perfect indicative

c)

imperfect subjunctive

d)

perfect subjunctive

34.

What tense and mood would this condition use?


If it were snowing during the morning commute, school would be canceled.

a)

pluperfect subjunctive

b)

perfect indicative

c)

imperfect subjunctive

d)

present subjunctive