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Adaptations and Natural Selection

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What English naturalist and geologist is know for his contributions to evolution by natural selection?

a)

Czechosloakian

b)

Charles Darwin

c)

Hermey Weber

2.

Charles Darwin studied many different species on what island

a)

Aruba

b)

St Lucia

c)

Galapagos

3.

(a)   that are better suited for their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce.

4.

What traits are passed to future generations?

a)

Recessive Trait

b)

Favorable

c)

Dominate Trait

d)

unfavorable

5.

What traits are not passed to generations?

a)

Favorable Traits

b)

Recessive Traits

c)

Unfavorable Traits

6.

What 3 species did Darwin Study

a)

Shark

b)

Iguana

c)

Finch

d)

Tortoise

7.

What two things are to help with Adaptions

a)

Behavior

b)

Traits

c)

Physical features

d)

Organisms

8.

Organisms with favorable adaptations have a better chance of getting the resources they need.

a)

YES

b)

NO

9.

Traits such as beak shape or neck length are physical features.

a)

YES

b)

NO

10.

Physical features that have developed over time to help an organism survive in its environment are Structural Adaptations.

a)

YES

b)

NO

11.

What are 3 examples that are Structural Adaptation

(physical features)

a)

Narrow Beak

b)

Long Legs

c)

Sharp Teeth

d)

Big Eyes

12.

An organism blending in with its environment and appears to be "hiding"

a)

Camouflage

b)

Mimicry

c)

Instinctive

13.

Camouflage is used to avoid predators or sneak up on prey.

a)

YES

b)

NO

14.

An organism resembling a more dangerous organism in order to provide protection.

a)

Camouflage

b)

Adaptations

c)

Mimicry

15.

Mimicry is when it acts as a "copycat"

a)

YES

b)

NO

16.

Behavioral Adaptations is the way an organism acts to help it survive.

a)

YES

b)

NO

17.

What are two types of Behavioral Adaptations?

a)

Hanging upside down

b)

Instinctive

c)

Calling

d)

Learned

18.

A behavioral pattern that its born with and happens naturally; not learned

a)

Behavior Adaptations

b)

Instinctive Behavior

c)

Structural Adaptions

19.

Are Migration and Hibernation Instinctive Behaviors?

a)

YES

b)

NO

20.

Learned Behaviors can be obtained by interacting with the environment.

a)

YES

b)

NO

21.

Learned Behaviors must be taught or learned through experience.

a)

YES

b)

NO

22.

A lizard becoming ill after eating a poisonous insect.

Teaching a dog to play fetch.

Are two examples of Learned Behavior.

a)

YES

b)

NO

23.

Allows an organism to perform special functions within the body.

a)

Instinctive Behavior

b)

Physiological Adaptions

c)

Mimicy

d)

Behavior Adaptations

24.

Frogs Produces poison to secrete through skin.

Puffer fish puffs up when threatened by a predator.

Are these two examples of Physiological Adaptations?

a)

YES

b)

NO

25.

What could be a possible explanation for the length of a giraffe's neck?

It is inherited traits from its parents.

The long neck is a physical feature that helps and organism get food.

a)

YES

b)

NO

26.

Structural, Behavioral, or Physiological?

Venom of a Snake

a)

Structural

b)

Behavioral

c)

Physiological

27.

Structural, Behavior, or Physiological?

Spines on a hedgehog.

a)

Sturctural

b)

Behavior

c)

Physicological

28.

Structural, Behavioral, or Physiological?

Running away from predator

a)

Behavior

b)

Structural

c)

Physiological