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Psychology Unit-I&II

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is considered the father of psychology?

a)

Sigmund Freud

b)

Wilhelm Wundt

c)

John Watson

d)

B.F. Skinner

2.

Which psychologist is known for the theory of classical conditioning?

a)

Jean Piaget

b)

Albert Bandura

c)

Ivan Pavlov

d)

Erik Erikson

3.

What is the primary focus of cognitive psychology?

a)

Social interactions

b)

Emotional states

c)

Thought processes

d)

Behavioral responses

4.

Which of the following is a key concept in humanistic psychology?

a)

Unconscious mind

b)

Conditioned response

c)

Operant conditioning

d)

Self-actualization

5.

The term ‘psychology’ is derived from the Greek words ‘psyche’ and ‘logos’, meaning:

a)

Study of the soul

b)

Study of the mind

c)

Study of behavior

d)

Study of emotions

6.

Which branch of psychology studies mental disorders and their treatment?

a)

Cognitive psychology

b)

Clinical psychology

c)

Educational psychology

d)

Developmental psychology

7.

The experimental method in psychology mainly focuses on:

a)

Understanding individual experiences

b)

Identifying cause-and-effect relationships

c)

Studying past behaviors

d)

Analyzing social interactions

8.

A psychologist conducts a study by watching children in a playground without interfering. This method is called:

a)

Case study

b)

Experiment

c)

Naturalistic observation

d)

Survey

9.

Which of the following methods is commonly used to measure people's attitudes and opinions?

a)

Experiment

b)

Survey

c)

Case study

d)

Introspection

10.

The method of self-examination of one’s thoughts and feelings, introduced by Wilhelm Wundt, is called:

a)

Psychoanalysis

b)

Observation

c)

Introspection

d)

Cognitive appraisal

11.

In experimental method, the variable that is manipulated by the researcher is called:

a)

Dependent variable

b)

Independent variable

c)

Confounding variable

d)

Control variable

12.

A detailed study of a single individual or a small group over a long period is called:

a)

Case study

b)

Longitudinal study

c)

Experimental study

d)

Correlational study

13.

A patient refusing treatment due to fear is best managed using:

a)

Strict discipline

b)

Patient education and reassurance

c)

Ignoring the patient's concerns

d)

Forcing the patient to comply

14.

According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, which need must be fulfilled first?

a)

Self-actualization

b)

Safety needs

c)

Physiological needs

d)

Social belonging

15.

The ability of a nurse to understand and share the feelings of a patient is called:

a)

Sympathy

b)

Empathy

c)

Apathy

d)

Aggression

16.

The psychological principle that helps nurses reinforce positive behaviors in patients is:

a)

Operant conditioning

b)

Free association

c)

Dream interpretation

d)

Psychoanalysis

17.

Applied psychology focuses on:

a)

Conducting only theoretical research

b)

Using psychological principles to solve real-life problems

c)

Ignoring human behavior

d)

Analyzing historical psychological theories

18.

The body-mind relationship refers to:

a)

The connection between physical health and mental well-being

b)

The study of brain anatomy only

c)

The difference between conscious and unconscious thoughts

d)

The physical structure of the nervous system

19.

Which system in the body plays a major role in linking the mind and body?

a)

Digestive system

b)

Skeletal system

c)

Excretory system

d)

Endocrine system

20.

The fight-or-flight response is controlled by which part of the nervous system?

a)

Parasympathetic nervous system

b)

Central nervous system

c)

Sympathetic nervous system

d)

Somatic nervous system

21.

Which of the following is an example of a behavior influenced by genetics?

a)

Language spoken

b)

Eye color

c)

Intelligence and personality traits

d)

Favorite type of music

22.

Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for higher-order thinking and decision-making?

a)

Cerebellum

b)

Brainstem

c)

Cerebrum

d)

Medulla oblongata

23.

Which lobe of the brain is responsible for processing visual information?

a)

Frontal lobe

b)

Temporal lobe

c)

Parietal lobe

d)

Occipital lobe

24.

Which part of the brain is primarily involved in regulating emotions?

a)

Frontal lobe

b)

Occipital lobe

c)

Limbic system

d)

Parietal lobe

25.

Identify the highlighted part

(a)  

26.

Identify the part

(a)  

27.

Identify the part

(a)  

28.

Which part of the brain regulates hunger, thirst, and body temperature?

a)

Hippocampus

b)

Hypothalamus

c)

Thalamus

d)

Cerebellum

29.

The chemical messengers that transmit signals in the nervous system are called:

a)

Hormones

b)

Neurotransmitters

c)

Enzymes

d)

Nephrons

30.

Name the lobe

(a)