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Ragnarok Review 4

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

waning

a)

appears to be getting bigger

b)

appears to be getting smaller

2.

waxing

a)

appears to be getting bigger

b)

appears to be getting smaller

3.

new moon

a)

starts to become visible again and only a curved edge of the moon's side is visible

b)

moon phase that occurs when the Moon is between Earth and the Sun, at which point the Moon cannot be seen

c)

the moon is a quarter of the way around the Earth. You can see the right half of the moon

d)

when the size of the illuminated portion of the moon is greater than half

4.

The moon cycle lasts about

(a)   .​

Choose from the below words
month
year
day
week
5.

When the moon appears to be illuminated on the RIGHT side it is ____.

a)

Waxing

b)

Waning

6.

Orbit or movement around the sun.

a)

rotation

b)

revolution

7.

If you want to view the sunset, which direction should you be facing?

a)

North

b)

South

c)

East

d)

West

8.

Which of the following phenomena is caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis?

a)

The occurrence of solar eclipses

b)

The changing seasons

c)

The phases of the Moon

d)

The cycle of day and night

9.

............are the patterns of stars in the sky

a)

Moon phases

b)

Constellation

c)

Solar system

d)

Big dipper

10.

The pattern of stars in a constellation stays the same, but a planet can be seen in different locations at different times because _______________.

a)

Stars don't move; planets revolve and rotate

b)

Stars and planets revolve and rotate.

c)

Stars move, planets don't

d)

Planets don't move; Stars revolve and rotate.

11.

What is the periodic table?

a)

separates metals from nonmetals

b)

electrons in the outermost energy level

c)

a table that shows the elements with similar properties grouped together

d)

number of protons and neturons in the nucleus

12.

What is atomic mass?

a)

electrons in the outermost energy level

b)

the number of protons in an atom

c)

separates metals from nonmetals

d)

number of protons and neutrons in nucleus

13.
What is the chemical symbol for Lithium?
a)
H
b)
He
c)
Li
d)
N
14.
The atomic number tells you what?
a)
number of electrons
b)
number of protons
c)
number of neutrons
d)
both electrons and protons in an atom.
15.
The number at the bottom of each square on the periodic table is the ...
a)
atomic number
b)
atomic mass
c)
chemical symbol
d)
element name
16.

neutron

a)

A subatomic particle that has a positive charge and that is found in the nucleus of an atom

b)

not able to conduct heat or electricity, little to no metallic luster

c)

A subatomic particle that has a negative charge

d)

A small particle in the nucleus of the atom, with no electrical charge

17.

A subatomic particle that has a negative charge

a)

nobles gases

b)

protons

c)

electrons

d)

neutrons

18.

The energy of an object as it is in motion is defined as

a)

Potential Energy

b)

Elastic Energy

c)

Electric Energy

d)

Kinetic Energy

19.

What happens to the average kinetic energy of matter when it is heated?

a)

It increases

b)

It stays the same

c)

It decreases

d)

It cannot be determined

20.

At what temperature does matter change phases from a solid to a liquid?

a)

Melting Point

b)

Boiling Point

c)

Condensation Point

d)

0 degrees Celsius

21.

If the atoms of an object are moving fast, the temperature would be...

a)

High

b)

Low

22.

When thermal energy is added to a substance, the substance's particles move:

a)

More rapidly at an increased distance from each other.

b)

More slowly with a greater distance between each other.

c)

More rapidly with less distance between each other.

d)

More slowly with a reduced distance between each other.

23.

What is the phase change called that occurs when a liquid turns into a gas?

a)

Condensation

b)

Freezing

c)

Melting

d)

Vaporization

24.

The random motion of the particles in a substance is greatest when the substance is:

a)

condensed

b)

gas

c)

frozen

d)

liquid

25.

As the temperature of a gas decrease, what change occurs in the amount of kinetic energy?

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

No change

26.

In terms of the kinetic molecular theory of gases, explain in sequence how increasing the temperature of a gas confined in a rigid container causes an increase in the pressure of the gas?​ Draw and drop to place the answers in the correct sequence ​ ​ (a)   ​ (b)   ​ (c)   ​ ​ (d)  

Choose from the below words
Temperature increase
Increase in molecular activity
Increase in frequency of collision
Increase in pressure of gas
Decrease in molecular activity
Increase in volume
27.

What is the boiling point of water in Fahrenheit?

a)

100°F

b)

150°F

c)

200°F

d)

212°F

28.

What are the four states of matter mentioned in the natural world?

a)

Solid, Liquid, Gas, Plasma

b)

Solid, Liquid, Gas, Vapor

c)

Solid, Liquid, Gas, Ice

d)

Solid, Liquid, Gas, Water

29.

TRUE OR FALSE: Unbalanced forces result in a change of motion.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

What is the speed of a turtle that travels 10 miles in 5 hours?

a)

50 miles/hour

b)

2 miles/hour

c)

5 miles/hour

d)

15 miles/hour

31.

What formula can we use to find speed?

a)

Speed = distance/time

b)

Speed = distance X time

c)

Speed = mass X acceleration

d)

Speed = mass/acceleration

32.

What are the two factors that gravity depends on?

a)

Mass and Type of surface

b)

Distance and Width

c)

Mass and Distance

d)

Distance and Type of surface

33.

What is the difference between Weight and Mass?

a)

Weight stays the same; Mass depends upon gravity

b)

Mass and Weight both stay the same

c)

Mass and Weight both change due to gravity

d)

Mass stays the same; Weight depends upon gravity

34.

Sliding Friction is ?

a)

Two surfaces slide over each other

b)

When a solid moves through a liquid

c)

Occurs on objects that are not moving

d)

An object rolling across a surface

35.

What is Friction ?

a)

The distance an object travels per unit of time

b)

Speed in a given direction

c)

Force that opposes motion

d)

Force that pulls objects towards each other

36.

Drag the correct force to the box where that force is happening.

37.

Match the following

a)

push or pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change direction

1.

force

b)

unit used to measure force

2.

Newton

c)

something returning to its original shape after being squeezed or stretched

3.

elastic

d)

force transmitted through a rope , string, cable, or wire when it is pulled tight by forces acting from opposite ends

4.

tension

e)

push or pull exerted by a magnet

5.

magnetism

38.

Immediately after this picture, the balloon will be able to exert which force?

a)

gravity

b)

electrical

c)

friction

d)

spring

39.

These skydivers are experiencing what two forces?

a)

electricity and magnetism

b)

gravity and tension

c)

air resistance and gravity

d)

gravity and normal force

40.

Which force will propel Wil E. Coyote forward?

a)

elastic

b)

friction

c)

air resistance

d)

gravity

41.

Which force will make Wil E. Coyote slow down?

a)

elastic

b)

friction

c)

air resistance

d)

gravity

42.

In the picture,what cause the Pinata to break?

a)

the shape of Piñata

b)

the energy of motion

c)

the color of Piñata

d)

the energy of excitement

43.

Match the following forms of energy.

a)
1.

Sound

b)
2.

Electric

c)
3.

Mechanical

d)
4.

Thermal

44.

The person in the picture threw a ball. The energy was ____

a)

transformed from motion to motion

b)

created by the human

c)

created inside the ball

d)

transferred from the human to the ball

45.

What energy takes place when you use a fan?

a)

Electical to Mechanical, Sound, and Thermal

b)

Mechanical to Electrical, Sound, and Thermal

c)

Electrical to Sound and Radiant

d)

Radiant to Sound and Electrical