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2/13 Organelles Quizizz Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 1hrs 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following are key differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

a)

Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not.

b)

Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do not.

c)

Both have a nucleus, but eukaryotic cells are larger.

d)

Neither have a nucleus, but prokaryotic cells are larger.

2.
Question Image

Match the following are organelles and their functions?

a)

Mitochondria

1.

Powerhouse of the cell, producing energy

b)

Ribosomes

2.

Site of protein production

c)

Chloroplasts

3.

Site of photosynthesis, converting sunlight to energy

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

4.

Transports materials within the cell

e)

Nucleus

5.

Control center of the cell, containing DNA

3.

List the part of Cell Theory proven by Robert Hooke while looking at cork cells under a microscope.

a)

Cells are the basic unit of life.

b)

All living things are made of cells.

c)

Cells arise from pre-existing cells.

d)

Cells contain a nucleus.

4.

List the part of Cell Theory proven by Schleiden and Schwann.

a)

All living things are composed of cells.

b)

Cells are the basic unit of life.

c)

All cells arise from pre-existing cells.

d)

Cells contain hereditary information.

5.

List the part of Cell Theory researched by Robert Remak, but often not credited.

a)

All cells arise from pre-existing cells

b)

Cells are the basic unit of life

c)

All living organisms are composed of cells

d)

Cells contain hereditary information

6.

Compare and contrast the structure and function of the cell wall in plant and animal cells.

a)

Plant cells have a cell wall, animal cells do not.

b)

Both plant and animal cells have a cell wall.

c)

Animal cells have a cell wall, plant cells do not.

d)

Neither plant nor animal cells have a cell wall.

7.

The function of the cell membrane in both plant and animal cells is to:

a)

protect the cell and control what enters and leaves

b)

produce energy for the cell

c)

store genetic information

d)

synthesize proteins

8.

Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

a)
Chloroplasts
b)
Nucleus
c)
Ribosomes
d)
Mitochondria
9.

The _______ is the control center of the cell, containing DNA.

a)

nucleus

b)

mitochondria

c)

ribosome

d)

cell membrane

10.

The primary function of mitochondria in cells is:

a)

energy production

b)

protein synthesis

c)

photosynthesis

d)

cell division

11.

Which organelle is involved in the storage of substances (water and food) within the cell?

a)
Mitochondria
b)
Nucleus
c)
Ribosome
d)
Vacuole
12.

_______ is a jelly-like substance that fills the cell and holds organelles in place.

a)

cytoplasm

b)

nucleus

c)

cell membrane

d)

mitochondria

13.

A prokaryotic cell is:

a)

a cell with a nucleus

b)

a cell without a nucleus

c)

a cell with multiple nuclei

d)

a cell with a single nucleus

14.

Which of the following are characteristics of prokaryotic cells?

a)

A) They have a nucleus.

b)

B) They lack membrane-bound organelles.

c)

C) Their genetic material floats freely in the cell.

15.

Prokaryotic cells do not have a ______ or membrane-bound organelles.

a)

nucleus

b)

cell wall

c)

cytoplasm

d)

ribosome

16.

Give two examples of prokaryotic organisms.

a)

Bacteria and Archaea

b)

Fungi and Algae

c)

Plants and Animals

d)

Viruses and Prions

17.

A eukaryotic cell is characterized by the presence of what?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell wall

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Ribosome

18.

The nucleus of a eukaryotic cell is surrounded by a ________.

a)

nuclear envelope

b)

cell wall

c)

plasma membrane

d)

cytoplasm

19.

An organism made up of one or more eukaryotic cells is called a(n) ________.

a)

Eukaryote

b)

Prokaryote

c)

Virus

d)

Bacterium

20.

Which of the following is a function of the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell?

a)

Stores genetic material (DNA)

b)

Produces energy

c)

Digests nutrients

d)

Synthesizes proteins

21.

What is the difference between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells?

a)

Prokaryotic cells have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do not.

b)

Eukaryotic cells have a nucleus, while prokaryotic cells do not.

c)

Both have a nucleus, but eukaryotic cells are larger.

d)

Neither have a nucleus, but eukaryotic cells are more complex.

22.

What is the property of the cell membrane that allows it to let in certain small things with special tags?

a)

Permeable

b)

Semi-permeable

c)

Impermeable

23.

The cell membrane is the ______ structure in cells that do not have a cell wall.

a)

outside

b)

inner

c)

central

d)

supportive

24.

In plant cells, where does the cell membrane lie?

a)

Outside the cell wall

b)

Inside the cell wall

c)

Within the nucleus

25.

What is the nucleus often referred to as in a cell?

a)
Site of protein synthesis
b)
Structural support of the cell
c)
Energy producer of the cell
d)
Control center of the cell
26.

What does the nucleus store for the cell?

a)

The nucleus stores the cell's genetic material, including DNA.

b)

The nucleus stores the cell's energy.

c)

The nucleus stores the cell's waste products.

d)

The nucleus stores the cell's proteins.

27.

What is the jelly-like fluid inside the cell called?

a)
cytoplasm
b)
nucleus
c)
cell membrane
d)
ribosome
28.

The fluid and almost all of its contents are called ________.

a)

Cytosol

b)

Nucleus

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Ribosome

29.

What is the main function of mitochondria in a cell?

a)
To synthesize proteins
b)

To produce energy in the form of ATP.

c)
To regulate cell division
d)
To store genetic information
30.

A mitochondrion is the bean-shaped organelle in which sugar is broken down to produce _______.

a)

ATP (Energy)

b)

Oxygen

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Water

31.

Which organelle is known as the main power source of a cell?

a)
Nucleus
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Ribosome
32.

Draw lines to match the organelle to the description:

a)

Cell Membrane

1.

Outside structure that allows things to pass in and out of the cell.

b)

Nucleus

2.

Controls the life processes of the cell.

c)

Cytoplasm

3.

Jelly like fluid that helps to keep the cell from collapsing.

d)

Mitochondria

4.

Breaks down sugar to produce energy to power the cell.

33.

What is the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?

a)
A structure that stores waste products in the cell.
b)
An organelle responsible for DNA replication.
c)
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a membrane-bound organelle involved in protein and lipid synthesis.
d)
A type of carbohydrate found in the cell membrane.
34.

The ER is part of the internal _______ system of the cell. Substances move through the ER to different places in the cell.

a)

delivery

b)

communication

c)

transport

d)

storage

35.

The endoplasmic reticulum acts like a highway, transferring _______ to other organelles in the cell like the Golgi complex.

a)

proteins

b)

lipids

c)

carbohydrates

d)

nucleic acids

36.

True or False: The endoplasmic reticulum is the FedEX of the cell.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

What is the rough endoplasmic reticulum covered with?

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Nucleus

d)

Golgi apparatus

38.

Ribosomes are the _______ and most plentiful of the organelles.

a)

smallest

b)

largest

c)

heaviest

d)

least numerous

39.

What is the primary function of ribosomes in cells?

a)
To produce energy for the cell
b)
To transport nutrients across the cell membrane
c)
To store genetic information
d)
The primary function of ribosomes is to synthesize proteins.
40.

Where are ribosomes found in the cell?

a)
Ribosomes are located in the mitochondria.
b)
Ribosomes are found in the nucleus only.
c)
Ribosomes are found in the cytoplasm and on the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
d)
Ribosomes are present in the cell membrane.
41.

The proteins made by ribosomes are composed of organic molecules called ________.

a)

amino acids

b)

carbohydrates

c)

lipids

d)

nucleic acids

42.

What is the organelle that packages and distributes proteins called?

a)

Mitochondrion

b)

Lysosome

c)

Golgi Complex

d)

Ribosome

43.

What is the function of lysosomes in the cell?

a)

They produce energy.

b)

They break down wastes and food products.

c)

They transport nutrients.

d)

They store genetic information.

44.

Lysosomes are like the _______ of the cell.

a)

garbage disposals

b)

powerhouses

c)

nucleus

d)

ribosomes

45.

What do lysosomes destroy in the cell?

a)

New cell organelles

b)

Old cell organelles

c)

Cell membrane

d)

Ribosomes

46.

An organism made up of a prokaryotic cell is called a

a)
prokaryote
b)
fungus
c)
virus
d)
eukaryote
47.

The Cell Theory:

  1. 1. All living organisms are composed of one or more ​ (a)   . (Unicellular or Multicellular)

  2. 2. All cells arise from ​ (b)   cells. (Not from Spontaneous Generation)

  3. 3. Cells are the structural and functional unit of ​ (c)   . (Nothing living smaller than a Cell)

Choose from the below words
cells
preexisting
life
48.

​ (a)   cells are simple and have NO nucleus and NO membrane-bound organelles.​

Choose from the below words
Eukaryotic
Animal
Plant
Prokaryotic
49.
This type of cell has no nucleus, but it has a cell wall and ribosomes, but no other organelles.
a)
Plant cells
b)
Animals Cells
c)
Bacteria
50.

Sort the following statements based on if the statement is talking about prokaryotes or eukaryotes

a)more complex structure
b)DNA is found in the nucleus
c)DNA is found in the cell
d)Unicellular organisms
e)Ribosomes are found in the cell
1
2
3
4
5
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
51.

Place the following terms in their corresponding categories

a)

nucleus

b)

no nucleus

c)

ribosomes

1
2
3
1)
2)
3)
52.

A table comparing the characteristics of four samples is shown. Click on the sample name that is most likely a prokaryote.

A
B
C
53.

Place the following terms in their corresponding categories

a)

no membrane bound organelles

b)

membrane bound organelles

c)

cell membrane

1
2
3
1)
2)
3)
54.

Label the Table

Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic?

a)

prokaryotic

b)

eukaryotic

1
2
1)
2)
55.
Question Image

See how much you remember! Match the following characteristics that belong to Eukaryotes, Prokaryotes, or BOTH!

a)

- No nucleus

- No membrane-bound organelles

- DNA in the cytoplasm

- Single Celled

1.

Prokaryote

b)

- Nucleus

- Membrane bound organelles

- DNA in the nucleus

- Single & Multi celled

2.

Eukaryote

c)

- Ribosomes

- DNA

- Cell Division

- Plasma Membrane

3.

Prokaryote and Eukaryote

56.

Based on the structure of the cell seen under the microscope, scientist determined the cell was a ​ (a)   cell.

Choose from the below words
eukaryotic
prokaryotic
animal
foriegn
57.

Which cell is a Prokaryote?

A
B
58.

In which part of the plant cell does photosynthesis take place?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Ribosome

59.
Which basic life function
would a cell perform?
a)
move
b)

respond to its environment

c)
remove waste
d)
all of them
60.
What kind of cell is this?
a)
Eukaryotic
b)
Prokaryotic
61.

What are some differences between plant and animal cells?

a)
Animal cells have a rigid structure and chloroplasts; plant cells have lysosomes and centrioles.
b)
Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and large vacuoles; animal cells have lysosomes and centrioles.
c)
Plant cells have mitochondria and small vacuoles; animal cells have chloroplasts and a cell wall.
d)
Plant cells lack a nucleus and have smaller ribosomes; animal cells have a cell wall and large vacuoles.
62.

Name two organelles that plant cells have that animal cells do not have.

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Cell Wall

d)

Cell Membrane

63.

All living things are made

a)
Atoms
b)
Molecules
c)
Tissues
d)
Cells
64.

The smallest unit of life

a)
organ
b)
organism
c)
tissue
d)
cell
65.

What is an organelle?

a)
An organelle is a type of virus that infects cells.
b)
An organelle is a chemical compound that helps in digestion.
c)
An organelle is a specialized structure within a cell that performs a specific function.
d)
An organelle is a small organism that lives inside a cell.

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