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Civil War (Practice Quiz)

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A civil war is a conflict between?

a)

Two countries that share the same form of government

b)

Two groups of citizens in one country

c)

Two countries that share a border

d)

Two nations that were once allies

2.

Which river was the South’s biggest geographic disadvantage if the Union was able to get control of it?

a)

Missouri River

b)

Hudson River

c)

Mississippi River

d)

Rio Grande River

3.

What was the Confederacy?

a)

A speech by Lincoln in 1863 in memory of the soldiers that died there

b)

The right of an accused person to appear in court so a judge can determine whether they were imprisoned lawfully

c)

An order issued by President Lincoln declared slaves to be set free

d)

The 11 southern states that seceded from the Union

4.

What was the Emancipation Proclamation?

a)

A speech by Lincoln in 1863 in memory of the soldiers that died there

b)

An order issued by President Lincoln declared slaves in the south to be set free

c)

The right of an accused person to appear in court so a judge can determine whether they were imprisoned lawfully

d)

The 11 states that seceded from the Union

5.

What was one of the North’s biggest advantages over the South at the start of the war?

a)

The North had better weather to fight wars in

b)

The North had better military leadership

c)

They had the help of other countries to help in the war effort

d)

They had a larger population of people

6.

How did the Battle of Bull Run change Lincoln's point of view?

a)

It made him question whether the keeping the Union together was worth fighting for

b)

It made him realize that ending the war would be much harder than expected

c)

It made him determined to punish the South severely for leaving the Union

d)

It made him decide to let the Southern states go rather than continue fighting

7.

The Union completed the first two steps of the Anaconda Plan by the end of 1861. What did that accomplish?

a)

The Union convinced the British to stop buying cotton from the South

b)

The Union gained control over the Missouri River and divided the Confederacy

c)

The Union Navy set up a blockade of the East coast and was able to access the Mississippi River through New Orleans.

d)

The Union was able to take out Richmond, VA.

8.

Which statement BEST reflects why many called the Battle of Antietam a defeat for both sides?

a)

Both sides lost the will to continue fighting

b)

The generals of both armies were killed in the battle

c)

It was the bloodiest single day of the war and showed that nobody had the upper hand

d)

Neither side claimed victory in the battle

9.

What did the Emancipation Proclamation achieve?

a)

Freed all the slaves in the United States

b)

Allowed families to leave the U.S. to get away from the war

c)

Freed the slaves in the North

d)

Freed the slaves in the South

10.

Why was the Battle of Gettysburg a turning point in the Civil War?

a)

The Confederate victory convinced European nations to lend their support to the South

b)

The battle convinced both sides to declare a truce and end the war

c)

General Lee lost so much of his army that he could only wage a defensive war on Southern soil

d)

The morale of Union soldiers was so low that their determination to win had vanished

11.

What risk did African American Union soldiers face in the war?

a)

They risked death or enslavement if captured by the Confederates

b)

They risked being banished to Africa if the Southern army captured them

c)

They faced death by Union firing squads if they did not win their battles

d)

They faced a higher risk of disease because they were only allowed to tend the sick

12.

The Massachusetts 54th Regiment was one of the first organized black regiments. It was commanded by Colonel Robert Gould Shaw and included two of what famous abolitionists' sons?

a)

Sojourner Truth

b)

Frederick Douglass

c)

William Lloyd Garrison

d)

Harriet Beecher Stowe

13.

Bleeding Kansas illustrated

a)

that the North and the South were preparing to battle.

b)

that giving the states a choice caused division.

c)

that people can get along and ignore differences.

d)

that the slave rebellion was about to start.

14.

Which statement is true for the North?

a)

The North were fighting on their home turf.

b)

The North had little resources but great Generals.

c)

The North had material advantages like RR and industry.

d)

The North had a smaller population compared to the South.

15.

The 1860 election sparked

a)

the North to secede.

b)

the South to secede.

c)

a slave riot.

d)

the 14th Amendment.

16.

A violent conflict between pro and antislavery was referred to as

a)

The Great Compromise

b)

The Battle of the Radicals

c)

Bleeding Kansas

d)

Kansas and Nebraska Act

17.

Battle took place in Maryland and was the closest Civil War battle to Washington D.C. The Union won and gave Abraham Lincoln the victory he needed to issue his Emancipation Proclamation.

a)

Antietam

b)

Bull Run

c)

Gettysburg

d)

Vicksburg

18.

Use the following chart to answer the question that follows.


According to the bar graph, what region had the larger share of resources in the United States?

a)

The South

b)

The North

c)

The West

d)

All regions had equal amount of resources

19.

Which part of the Compromise of 1850 created the most controversy?

a)

the admission of California as a free state

b)

the organization of New Mexico and Utah as territories open to slavery

c)

the ending of the slave trade in Washington, D.C.

d)

the passage of a strong fugitive slave law to return runaway slaves to their owners

20.

The Missouri Compromise (1820), the Compromise of 1850, and the Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) were all efforts to

a)

end fighting between mid-western farmers and Native Americans

b)

encourage manufacturing in the West

c)

increase the number of people who voted in presidential elections

d)

settle disputes over the spread of slavery to western territories

21.

This was the first battle of the Civil War. Confederate troops fired upon Union troops at...

a)

Bull Run/ Manassas 1

b)

Antietam

c)

Appomattox Courhouse

d)

Fort Sumter

22.
What is the name for people who wanted to put an end to slavery?
a)
Underground Railroaders 
b)
Suffragists
c)
Bushwackers
d)
Abolitionists
23.

This 1857 ruling declared slaves are property and not citizens therefore they had no rights.

a)
Dred Scott v Sandford
b)
McCulloch v Maryland
c)
Emancipation Proclamation
d)
Worcester v Georgia
24.

Who was the 16th President of the United States, a Republican, served during the Civil War?

a)

Jefferson Davis

b)

Abraham Lincoln

c)

Ulysses S. Grant

d)

Robert E. Lee

25.

Which of the following is a formal withdrawal of states or regions from a nation?

a)

Civil War

b)

Secession

c)

Emancipation

d)

Sherman's March