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Exit Ticket: SC.4.E.6.1, SC.4.E.6.2

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A student found a dark, smooth rock near a volcano. How did the rock most likely form?
a)
slowly, on Earth's surface
b)
quickly, on Earth's surface
c)
slowly, below Earth's surface
d)
quickly, below Earth's surface
2.
Which kind of rock forms from small pieces of rock that settle in layers?
a)
igneous
b)
sedimentary
c)
metamorphic
d)
magma
3.
Which kind of rock forms when heat and pressure change rock?
a)
lava
b)
igneous
c)
sedimentary
d)
metamorphic
4.
A student found a rock with a fossil in it. The rock is most likely
a)
igneous
b)
metamorphic
c)
sedimentary
d)
magma
5.
A student finds a rock with a fossil in it. How did the rock most likely form?
a)
from heat and pressure beloew Earth's surface
b)
from layers of sediment that were pressed together
c)
from melted rock below Earth's surface
d)
from melted rock above Earth's surface
6.
A volcano erupts, and lava flows out. Which kind of rock forms from the lava when it cools?
a)
igneous
b)
sedimentary
c)
metamorphic
d)
magma
7.
The continuous process in which one rock is changed into another is called 
a)
the igneous rock
b)
the rock cycle
c)
the lava flow
d)
the metamorphic rock
8.

Limestone is a rock that often contains fossils. Which type of rock can limestone best be classified as?

a)

igneous

b)

granite

c)

metamorphic

d)

sedimentary

9.
Rocks a classified by 
a)
how they form
b)
the amount of crystals in them
c)
the amount of layers in them
d)
how the break apart
10.

Min’s backyard has pieces of slate rock that are used as a footpath. Slate is a metamorphic rock that splits into flat pieces. What natural forces in Earth cause the formation of slate?

a)

Molten magma deep inside Earth cools and slowly hardens over time.

b)

Great heat and pressure cause the minerals to line up in parallel layers

c)

Lava erupts and runs down the side of a volcano, then cools and hardens.

d)

Sediments of once living things are deposited over time and become cemented.

11.

Douglas has a piece of limestone in his rock collection. He knows that limestone is a sedimentary rock. Which of the following is true about Douglas’s piece of limestone rock?

a)

It has no minerals.

b)

It is made up of layers.

c)

It was formed from magma

d)

It was formed from volcanic lava.

12.

Samantha is identifying different minerals she found on vacation. Which property of the minerals will Samantha be LEAST able to determine by using only her eyes?

a)

color

b)

hardness

c)

luster

d)

texture

13.

Tanya is trying to identify an unknown mineral. To identify the mineral, Tanya breaks it and observes the planes and patterns formed along the break. Which property of minerals is Tanya testing?

a)

cleavage

b)

hardness

c)

luster

d)

texture

14.

Jorge is trying to identify a mineral by observing its luster. This means that he is doing which of the following?

a)

observing the way the mineral reflects light

b)

scratching the mineral with other objects or minerals

c)

examining the color the mineral makes when rubbed across porcelain

d)

feeling the mineral to determine if it is rough, smooth, greasy, or glassy

15.
The picture shows the Mohs Hardness Scale. A mineral with a hardness of 5
a)
is harder than quartz
b)
is softer than talc
c)
will scratch a diamond
d)
will scratch calcite