WorksheetsPSYCH CH9
Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 9mins
Which statement best defines motivation?
A learned behavior that influences emotions
A process that starts, directs, and continues activities to meet needs
A reflexive response to external stimuli
An unconscious reaction to rewards
Which of the following is an example of extrinsic motivation?
Studying to earn a scholarship
Reading a book because you enjoy learning
Playing an instrument for personal enjoyment
Solving a puzzle out of curiosity
Which of the following is an example of intrinsic motivation?
Working extra hours to get a promotion
Reading a book because you enjoy learning
Completing a project to earn a bonus
Doing chores to avoid punishment
According to drive-reduction theory, what motivates behavior?
Social expectations
The desire to increase tension
Internal drives to satisfy physiological needs
Seeking relaxation and entertainment
Which of the following is considered a primary drive?
Desire for money
Thirst
Need for social approval
Striving for academic success
According to McClelland’s theory, which psychological need is associated with forming social relationships?
Need for achievement (nAch)
Need for power (nPow)
Need for affiliation (nAff)
Need for autonomy
According to Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following must be satisfied before self-actualization?
Cognitive and transcendence needs
Safety and physiological needs
Only aesthetic needs
Power and affiliation
Which of the following is NOT an element of emotion?
Physiological response
Behavioral response
Cognitive processing
Subjective experience
Which system controls the physiological response in emotions?
Endocrine system
Sympathetic nervous system
Digestive system
Muscular system
Which emotion tends to increase heart rate?
Anger
Fear
Sadness
All of the above
Which part of the brain plays a key role in regulating emotions?
Hippocampus
Amygdala
Cerebellum
Thalamus
According to the James-Lange theory, what happens first in an emotional reaction?
Conscious fear occurs first
The body reacts first (e.g., shaking, increased heart rate)
Emotion is felt before the physiological response
Emotion and body reaction happen simultaneously
According to the Cannon-Bard theory, what happens when we experience an emotion?
The body reacts first, and then emotion is felt
Emotion and physiological response occur at the same time
Emotions only occur after behavior is displayed
Emotions are felt only if labeled cognitively
Which of the following best reflects the common sense theory of emotion?
"I’m shaking because I’m afraid."
"I’m afraid because I’m shaking."
"I’m shaking and feeling afraid at the same time."
"Emotions only exist after behavior is displayed."
How does culture influence emotional labeling?
All cultures label emotions the same way
Different cultures interpret emotions differently
Emotions are not influenced by culture
Only Western cultures label emotions
Which of the following emotions are considered universal across cultures?
Happiness
Anger
Disgust
All of the above
Tom hears loud footsteps behind him in a dark alley. His pupils dilate, and his heart races before he realizes he is scared. Which theory of emotion best explains this reaction?
James-Lange
Cannon-Bard
Common Sense
Drive-Reduction
Which of the following statements about Maslow’s revised hierarchy are correct?
Transcendence is the highest level of needs
Cognitive and aesthetic needs were added
Physiological needs are no longer important
Psychological needs must be met before cognitive needs
