WorksheetsIdeal gas Law and Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures
Total questions: 15
Worksheet time: 53mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Dalton's Law states...
a)
that at a constant temperature the volume of a confined ideal gas varies inversely with its pressure.
b)
that the total pressure exerted by the mixture of non-reactive gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of individual gases
c)
how gases tend to expand when heated
d)
that the density of an ideal gas at constant pressure varies inversely with the absolute temperature of the gas.
2.
Which equation represents Dalton's Law?
a)
e=mc2
b)
PV=nRT
c)
P1/T1=P2/T2
d)
Ptotal=P1, P2, P3...
3.
Three gases, Ar, N2 and H2 are mixed in a 500L container. Ar has a pressure of 255 torr, N2 has a pressure of 228torr and H2 has pressure of 752torr. What is the total pressure in the container?
a)
483torr
b)
270torr
c)
1235torr
4.
A mixture of hydrogen, nitrogen, and water vapor has a total pressure of 864 mmHg. The partial pressure of hydrogen is 220 mmHg and that of nitrogen is 410 mmHg. What is the partial pressure of water vapor?
a)
234 mmHg
b)
1.37 mmHg
c)
2.64 mmHg
d)
1, 494 mmHg
5.
What does R stand for
a)
Ideal gas constant
b)
Real gas constant
c)
Temperature constant
d)
Ideal gas law
6.
If the pressure exerted by a gas at 25 degrees C in a volume of 0.044 L is 3.81 atm, how many moles of gas are present?
a)
.002766 mole
b)
.0069 mol
c)
2.766 mol
d)
9.887 mol
7.
In order to solve gas law calculations, temperature must be measured in:
a)
Fahrenheit
b)
Celsius
c)
Kelvin
d)
It doesn't matter
8.
Calculate the volume that a 0.323-mol sample of a gas will occupy at 265 K and a pressure of 0.900 atm.
a)
7.18 L
b)
7.81 L
c)
4.63 L
d)
4.36 L
9.
Determine the Kelvin temperature required for 0.0470 mol of gas to fill a balloon to 1.20 L under .998 atm pressure.
a)
0 K
b)
107 K
c)
207 K
d)
307 K
10.
What is the pressure exerted by 5.00 moles of nitrogen gas contained in a 30.0 Liter container at 25.0 °C?
a)
3670 atm
b)
0.245 atm
c)
4.08 atm
d)
605 atm
11.
At 17 °C, a 0.80 mole sample of a gas exerts a pressure of 1.2 atmospheres. What is the volume of the container?
a)
22.9 Liters
b)
2355 Liters
c)
0.0630 Liters
d)
15.9 Liters
12.
Three gases, Ar, N2 and H2 are mixed in a 500L container. Ar has a pressure of 255 torr, N2 has a pressure of 228torr and H2 has pressure of 752torr. What is the total pressure in the container?
a)
483torr
b)
270torr
c)
1235torr
13.
What does the variable "n" represent in the ideal gas law?
a)
pressure
b)
volume
c)
moles
d)
the gas constant
e)
temperature
14.
How many moles of propane gas are in a 7.0 L tank at 20°C and 5.45atm of pressure?
a)
0.629 mol
b)
1.59 mol
c)
23.2 mol
d)
917 mol
15.
At what temperature (in Kelvin) would 4.0 moles of hydrogen gas in a 100 liter container exert a pressure of 1.00 atmospheres?
a)
0.0305 K
b)
0.487 K
c)
32.8 K
d)
304.5 K
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