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Respiratory A&P

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the major entrance and exit for the Respiratory System?

a)

nose

b)

mouth

c)

lungs

d)

alveoli

2.

Which of the following is the term for the tiny hollow air sacs in the lungs?

a)

alveoli

b)

bronchioles

c)

trachea

d)

branches

3.

The lungs are symmetrical, mirror images of each other.

a)

False

b)

True

c)

Don't pick this answer

d)

This is not the right answer

4.

The membranes which enclose and protect the lungs are known as which of the following?

a)

pleura

b)

fissures

c)

diaphragm

d)

mediastinum

5.

The blunt superior end of the lungs is known as which of the following?

a)

apex

b)

base

c)

costal end

d)

apexium

6.

The diaphragm contracts during:

a)

inhalation

b)

exhalation

c)

childbirth

d)

electrical activity

7.

The diaphragm relaxes during:

a)

exhalation

b)

inhalation

c)

childbirth

d)

electrical activity

8.

Which of the following is commonly known as the throat?

a)

pharynx

b)

larynx

c)

trachea

d)

bronchi

9.

Tracy has damage to her vocal cords. Where is this damage located?

a)

larynx

b)

trachea

c)

pharynx

d)

epiglottis

10.

If a patient says they have damage to their windpipe, what are they referring to?

a)

trachea

b)

pharynx

c)

larynx

d)

bronchioles

11.

Which of the following is not a major section of the pharynx?

a)

nasopharynx

b)

oropharynx

c)

laryngopharynx

d)

bronchopharynx

12.

You are a doctor at Starrett Hospital. Your patient is losing their airway, and you order an oropharyngeal airway. Where do you insert this airway?

a)

nose

b)

mouth

c)

orbits

d)

throat

13.

What is the function of the auditory (Eustachian) tubes?

a)

allows pressure on the ear drum to equalize

b)

helps close nasopharynx and nasal cavity from the oropharynx when speaking and eating

c)

traps and destroys pathogens from inhalation

d)

simply to confuse everyone

14.

What is the function of the pharyngeal tonsils?

a)

allows pressure on the ear drum to equalize

b)

helps to close the nasopharynx and nasal cavity from the oropharynx when speaking and eating

c)

traps and destroys pathogens from inhalation

d)

to cause you lots of pain and produce infection

15.

What are the passageways from the trachea to the lungs called?

a)

bronchi

b)

alveoli

c)

bronchioles

d)

epiglottis

16.

What is the main muscle of respiration?

a)

diaphragm

b)

lungs

c)

brachii

17.

You have an adult patient present with a respiratory rate of 10 times per minute. Your patient is exhibiting which of the following?

a)

bradypnea

b)

tachypnea

c)

bradycardia

d)

tachycardia

18.

Your patient presents with low oxygen saturations that are causing the skin and nails to turn blue. You would diagnose your patient with ___________ and then apply oxygen therapy.

a)

cyanosis

b)

tachypnea

c)

mesothelioma

d)

oximeter

19.

What does endotracheal mean?

a)

pertaining to within the trachea

b)

difficulty breathing

c)

difficulty speaking

d)

inflammation of the bronchi

20.

What is a laryngoscope?

a)

medical instrument used to visually examine the larynx

b)

medical instrument used to measure breath (lung volumes)

c)

surgical excision of the tonsils

d)

medical test for vocal cords