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Vocab Unit 5 Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the word "altruistic" mean?

a)

Selfish and egotistical

b)

Showing a disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others

c)

Uncaring and inconsiderate

d)

Focused on personal gain

2.

Which of the following is a synonym for "altruistic"?

a)

Selfish

b)

Considerate

c)

Egotistical

d)

Uncaring

3.

What is the meaning of the noun "assent"?

a)

The expression of approval or agreement.

b)

A type of disagreement.

c)

A form of protest.

d)

A method of negotiation.

4.

Which of the following is a synonym for "assent"?

a)

Dissent

b)

Refuse

c)

Agree

d)

Reject

5.

Which of the following is an antonym for "assent"?

a)

Accept

b)

Approve

c)

Agree

d)

Reject

6.

In what context is the verb "assent" typically used?

a)

To express disapproval.

b)

To express approval or agreement, typically officially.

c)

To express confusion.

d)

To express neutrality.

7.

What is the definition of the word "benefactor"?

a)

A person who receives money or help

b)

A person who gives money or other help to a person or cause

c)

A person who works for a cause

d)

A person who opposes a cause

8.

What does the word "chivalrous" mean?

a)

Having a dignified and generous nature

b)

Being rude and disrespectful

c)

Lacking courage

d)

Being overly cautious

9.

Which of the following is a synonym for "chivalrous"?

a)

Noble

b)

Vile

c)

Offensive

d)

Debased

10.

Which of the following is an antonym for "chivalrous"?

a)

Honorable

b)

Gallant

c)

Vile

d)

Noble

11.

In the sentence "A chivalrous man offered the woman his seat on the crowded bus," what does "chivalrous" imply about the man's behavior?

a)

He was selfish

b)

He was generous and respectful

c)

He was indifferent

d)

He was aggressive

12.

What is the meaning of the word "clemency"?

a)

An act or instance of leniency

b)

A form of punishment

c)

A type of celebration

d)

A method of communication

13.

Which of the following is an antonym for "clemency"?

a)

Mercy

b)

Compassion

c)

Vengeance

d)

Leniency

14.

What is the meaning of the word "dearth"?

a)

An inadequate supply

b)

A large amount

c)

A type of plant

d)

A musical instrument

15.

Which of the following is a synonym for "dearth"?

a)

Abundance

b)

Shortage

c)

Plenty

d)

Sufficiency

16.

In the sentence "The case was dismissed, as there was a dearth of evidence," what does "dearth" imply?

a)

Excess of evidence

b)

Lack of evidence

c)

Misinterpretation of evidence

d)

Overwhelming evidence

17.

What does the word "diffident" mean?

a)

Confident and assertive

b)

Hesitant in acting or speaking through lack of self-confidence

c)

Energetic and enthusiastic

d)

Outgoing and sociable

18.

Which of the following is a synonym for "diffident"?

a)

Outgoing

b)

Sociable

c)

Shy

d)

Extroverted

19.

Which of the following is an antonym for "diffident"?

a)

Withdrawn

b)

Bashful

c)

Introverted

d)

Extroverted

20.

In the sentence "The student felt diffident about raising an objection in the middle of class," what does "diffident" imply about the student's feelings?

a)

The student felt confident and eager.

b)

The student felt hesitant and unsure.

c)

The student felt angry and upset.

d)

The student felt happy and relaxed.

21.

What is the meaning of the word "discrepancy"?

a)

The quality or state of disagreeing or being at variance

b)

The act of copying or duplicating

c)

The process of agreeing or conforming

d)

The state of being identical or similar

22.

Which of the following is an antonym for "discrepancy"?

a)

Distinctness

b)

Diversity

c)

Similarity

d)

Difference

23.

What is the meaning of the word "embark"?

a)

To go on board a vehicle for transportation; to make a new start

b)

To leave a vehicle; to end a journey

c)

To stay in one place; to remain stationary

d)

To disassemble a structure; to take apart

24.

Which of the following is a synonym for "embark"?

a)

Launch

b)

Dock

c)

Land

d)

Disembark

25.

In the sentence "The troops embarked at noon," what does "embarked" mean?

a)

Began a journey

b)

Ended a journey

c)

Stayed in place

d)

Disassembled equipment

26.

What is the meaning of the word "facile"?

a)

Easily accomplished or attained

b)

Extremely difficult

c)

Highly complex

d)

Deeply profound

27.

Which of the following is a synonym for "facile"?

a)

Profound

b)

Shallow

c)

Difficult

d)

Deep

28.

What is the meaning of the word "indomitable"?

a)

Capable of being subdued

b)

Incapable of being subdued

c)

Easily defeated

d)

Vulnerable

29.

Which of the following is a synonym for "indomitable"?

a)

Vulnerable

b)

Weak

c)

Unstoppable

d)

Unsafe

30.

Which of the following is an antonym for "indomitable"?

a)

Invincible

b)

Unbeatable

c)

Vulnerable

d)

Unstoppable

31.

In the sentence "An indomitable spirit was needed to endure the rigors of pioneer life," what does "indomitable" suggest about the spirit?

a)

It was easily broken

b)

It was weak

c)

It was unbeatable

d)

It was unsafe

32.

What is the meaning of the word "infallible"?

a)

Incapable of error

b)

Prone to mistakes

c)

Easily confused

d)

Often incorrect

33.

Which of the following is an antonym for "infallible"?

a)

Perfect

b)

Unerring

c)

Defective

d)

Reliable

34.

What does the verb "plod" mean?

a)

To work laboriously and monotonously

b)

To move quickly and energetically

c)

To relax and take it easy

d)

To enjoy and have fun

35.

Which of the following is a synonym for "plod"?

a)

Struggle

b)

Relax

c)

Enjoy

d)

Celebrate

36.

In the sentence "The movie's boring plot just plods along," what does "plods" suggest about the plot?

a)

It is exciting and fast-paced

b)

It is slow and monotonous

c)

It is confusing and complex

d)

It is humorous and entertaining

37.

What does the word "pungent" mean?

a)

Marked by a sharp incisive quality

b)

Having a sweet and pleasant smell

c)

Being soft and gentle

d)

Lacking any distinct flavor

38.

Which of the following is a synonym for "pungent"?

a)

Mild

b)

Strong

c)

Bland

d)

Mellow

39.

What does the word "remiss" mean?

a)

Careful in the performance of work

b)

Negligent in the performance of work

c)

Attentive in duties

d)

Cautious in actions

40.

Which of the following is a synonym for "remiss"?

a)

Careful

b)

Attentive

c)

Neglectful

d)

Cautious

41.

In the sentence "I would be remiss if I didn't tell you how much I appreciated the lovely gift," what does "remiss" imply?

a)

Careful

b)

Negligent

c)

Attentive

d)

Cautious

42.

What is the meaning of the word "repose"?

a)

A state of resting after exertion or strain

b)

A state of intense activity

c)

A feeling of anxiety

d)

A moment of confusion

43.

Which of the following is a synonym for "repose"?

a)

Sleep

b)

Conscious

c)

Awake

d)

Active

44.

What is the meaning of the word "temerity"?

a)

Unreasonable or foolhardy contempt of danger or opposition

b)

Extreme caution and carefulness

c)

Lack of interest or enthusiasm

d)

Deep respect and admiration

45.

Which of the following is an antonym for "temerity"?

a)

Audacity

b)

Nerve

c)

Modesty

d)

Gall

46.

In the sentence, "She had the temerity to ask me if she could borrow some money even though she never repaid the last loan," what does "temerity" imply about her action?

a)

It was cautious and well-thought-out

b)

It was bold and reckless

c)

It was shy and reserved

d)

It was polite and respectful

47.

What is the meaning of the word "truculent"?

a)

Peaceful and calm

b)

Aggressively self-assertive; scathingly harsh

c)

Friendly and sociable

d)

Quiet and reserved

48.

Which of the following is an antonym for "truculent"?

a)

Irritable

b)

Belligerent

c)

Peaceful

d)

Hostile

49.

What is the meaning of the word "unfeigned"?

a)

Genuine

b)

False

c)

Artificial

d)

Insincere

50.

Which of the following is a synonym for "unfeigned"?

a)

Sincere

b)

False

c)

Artificial

d)

Insincere