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Fundamentals of Computers

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does CPU stand for?

a)

Central Processing Operation

b)

Central Processing Unit

c)

Centralized Processing Unit

d)

Computer Processing Unit

2.

What is the main function of RAM?

a)

To permanently store data and instructions for the CPU.

b)

To manage the power supply of the computer.

c)

To provide a backup for hard drive data.

d)

The main function of RAM is to provide fast, temporary storage for data and instructions that the CPU uses during operation.

3.

What does the term 'software' refer to?

a)

Software is a method of data storage.

b)

Software is a collection of programs and data that instructs a computer on how to perform tasks.

c)

Software is a type of hardware component.

d)

Software refers to the physical parts of a computer.

4.

Name one type of input device.

a)

Printer

b)

Scanner

c)

Mouse

d)

Keyboard

5.

What is an operating system?

a)

A type of computer hardware

b)

A network protocol

c)

A programming language

d)

An operating system is software that manages computer hardware and software resources.

6.

What does 'URL' stand for?

a)

Universal Resource Link

b)

Uniform Resource Language

c)

Uniform Resource Locator

d)

Unique Resource Locator

7.

What is the purpose of a hard drive?

a)

To display graphics and images on a screen.

b)

To increase the speed of a computer's processor.

c)

The purpose of a hard drive is to store and retrieve digital data.

d)

To provide a backup power source for devices.

8.

What is a computer virus?

a)

A computer virus is a program that helps in data recovery.

b)

A computer virus is a software that protects against malware.

c)

A computer virus is a type of hardware that enhances computer performance.

d)

A computer virus is a malicious program that replicates itself and spreads to other computers.

9.

What does 'Wi-Fi' allow you to do?

a)

Charge your smartphone wirelessly.

b)

Stream music from a CD player.

c)

Connect to Bluetooth devices.

d)

Connect to the internet wirelessly.

10.

What is the function of a keyboard?

a)

To display images on the screen.

b)

The function of a keyboard is to input data and commands into a computer.

c)

To store data permanently.

d)

To connect to the internet.

11.

What is the difference between hardware and software?

a)

Hardware is the software that runs on a computer.

b)

Hardware is the physical part of a computer; software is the programs that run on it.

c)

Hardware and software are the same thing.

d)

Software refers to the physical components of a computer.

12.

What does 'cloud storage' mean?

a)

Cloud storage is a service that allows users to store data on remote servers accessed via the internet.

b)

A method to store data on local hard drives.

c)

A type of software for managing computer files.

d)

A service that allows users to print documents remotely.

13.

What is a web browser?

a)

A web browser is a programming language for web development.

b)

A web browser is a type of hardware used for networking.

c)

A web browser is a database management system for storing web data.

d)

A web browser is a software application for accessing and viewing content on the World Wide Web.

14.

What is the function of a monitor?

a)

To connect peripherals like a keyboard and mouse.

b)

To provide audio output from a computer.

c)

To store data permanently for a computer.

d)

The function of a monitor is to display visual output from a computer.

15.

What is the purpose of antivirus software?

a)

To enhance internet speed

b)

To manage software updates

c)

The purpose of antivirus software is to protect computers from malware.

d)

To improve hardware performance