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Economics: Supply Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The 'law of supply' suggests that

a)

price and quantity supplied are directly related

b)

price and quantity supplied are inversely related

c)

movements along the supply curve are caused by a price fall

d)

supply will expand until market equilibrium is reached

2.
This part of the market determines SUPPLY
a)
buyers
b)
sellers
c)
consumers
d)
us
3.
What is the Equilibrium Price?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
4.
Which of the following will cause an increase in demand for snowboards?
a)
More costly production methods 
b)
A decrease in the price of lift tickets at resorts in Colorado 
c)
A decrease in consumer income   
d)
A decrease in the population 
5.
Point at which supply and demand come together
a)
price ceiling
b)
excess demand
c)
equilibrium
d)
disequilibrium
6.

At equilibrium price:

a)

Quantity supplied = quantity demanded

b)

Price increases to soak up excess demand

c)

Price decreases to soak up excess supply

d)

Demand increases in response to the price of related goods

7.
A supply curve slopes:
a)
Upward
b)
Downward
c)
Vertical
d)
Not at All
8.
When the price is below the equilibrium price, more people are willing to buy alot of the product.
a)
false
b)
true
9.

My candy show has a very low supply of chocolate. What should I do to the price of the chocolate to build up a bigger supply?

a)

Lower the price

b)

Raise the price

c)

Keep the price the same

d)

Throw the chocolate out

10.

Where are snow shovels probably the least expensive (Based on what you know about how demand impacts price)?

a)

Colorado

b)

Alaska

c)

Florida

d)

Minnesota (it snows a lot there)

11.

All of a sudden Samsung comes out with a phone that is WAY cooler than the iphone, what will probably happen to the price of Samsung phones?

a)

It will decrease

b)

It will increase

c)

It will stay the same

12.

What happens when there is a surplus of a product in the market?

a)

The price of the product increases.

b)

The demand for the product increases.

c)

The price of the product decreases.

d)

The supply of the product decreases.

13.

Refer to the above diagram. The equilibrium price and quantity in this market will be:

a)

$1.00 and 200.

b)

$1.60 and 130.

c)

$.50 and 130.

d)

$1.60 and 290.

14.

Refer to the above diagram. A price of $20 in this market will result in:

a)

equilibrium.

b)

a shortage of 50 units.

c)

a surplus of 50 units.

d)

a surplus of 100 units.

e)

a shortage of 100 units.

15.
The number one goal of a business is:
a)
Equality
b)
Good Working Conditions
c)
Profit
d)
Charitable Contributions
16.
This is a chart that lists how much of a good a supplier will offer at different prices:
a)
Demand Schedule
b)
Supply Schedule
c)
Economics Schedule
d)
Profit Schedule
17.

The law of supply states that, all other factors being equal, as the product price _________________ the quantity of the product provided by sellers decreases.

a)

stays the same

b)

increases

c)

decreases

18.

A new manufacturing technology makes it easier to make the product and causes a shift in the supply curve. What is the new equilibrium point after implementing the new technology? (Hint: Determine which direction a easier production shifts the supply curve and use that direction to pick the resulting equilibrium point.)

a)

$6 and 20,000

b)

$4 and 30,000

c)

$6 and 30,000

d)

$4 and 20,000

19.

How does the following situation SHIFT the supply curve for a product? The main manufacturer of the product signs a new labor contract that increases worker salaries and benefits.

a)

It shifts the curve left

b)

It shifts the curve right

c)

It does not shift the curve

20.

Refer to the diagram. A price of $15 in this market will result in:

a)

Equilibrium

b)

A shortage of 500 units

c)

A surplus of 500 units

d)

A surplus of 1,000 units

e)

A shortage of 1,000 units

21.

Refer to the graph. Which area indicates a surplus?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

22.

The non-price factor that does NOT affect supply is?

a)

effects of technology

b)

competition

c)

cost of production

d)

income

23.

When the demand for a product is higher than the supply, this causes what?

a)

a surplus

b)

a shortage

c)

equilibrium

24.

When the supply for a product is higher than the demand this causes what?

a)

a surplus

b)

equilibrium

c)

a shortage

25.

According to the law of supply, suppliers want to sell their product at ___ prices.

a)

low

b)

high

c)

consistent

26.

What is a price ceiling?

a)

The lowest price that can be legally charged for a good

b)

The highest price that can be legally charged for a good

c)

The price at which supply and demand are balanced

d)

The price at which producers are willing to sell a good

27.

What would happen if a price ceiling is set below the equilibrium price?

a)

A surplus would occur

b)

A shortage would occur

c)

The market would reach equilibrium

d)

Demand would increase

28.

If there is a price floor above the equilibrium price, what is the likely outcome?

a)

A surplus

b)

A shortage

c)

Lower prices

d)

No change in the market

29.

If a new technology makes production cheaper for a good, what is the likely effect on the supply curve?

a)

The supply curve will shift to the left

b)

The supply curve will shift to the right

c)

The demand curve will shift to the left

d)

The demand curve will shift to the right

30.


The movement from Point A to Point B represents a(n)

a)

increase in the price

b)

decrease in the quantity supplied

c)

shift in the supply curve