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13.10 Credit Reports and Scores Practice Quiz

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a "Debtor"?

a)

A person who lends money.

b)

A person who owes money.

c)

A person who manages money.

d)

A person who invests money.

2.

What is a "Delinquent/Late Payment"?

a)

A payment made in advance.

b)

A payment that is past due.

c)

A payment made on time.

d)

A payment that is canceled.

3.

What is considered a "Good Credit Score" according to the FICO model?

a)

Below 600

b)

Between 600 and 650

c)

Above 700

d)

Exactly 650

4.

What is a "Hard Inquiry"?

a)

A credit check that does not affect your credit score.

b)

A credit check by a lender that can slightly affect your credit score.

c)

A credit check for employment purposes.

d)

A credit check for educational purposes.

5.

Which of the following is an example of "Installment Credit"?

a)

Credit card

b)

Mortgage

c)

Overdraft

d)

Line of credit

6.

What is "Interest" in the context of borrowing money?

a)

The original amount of money borrowed.

b)

The cost of borrowing money, usually expressed as a percentage.

c)

A fee for opening a credit account.

d)

A penalty for late payment.

7.

What does "Lien" mean?

a)

A type of loan.

b)

A legal claim against your property as security for a debt.

c)

A record of your payment history.

d)

A type of credit score.

8.

What is "Revolving Credit" also known as?

a)

Installment credit

b)

Closed-end credit

c)

Open-end credit

d)

Secured credit

9.

What is a "Soft Inquiry"?

a)

A credit check that affects your credit score.

b)

A credit check for lending purposes.

c)

A credit check for pre-approved offers or background checks that does not affect your credit score.

d)

A credit check for mortgage applications.

10.

What is the "Principal" in a loan?

a)

The total cost of borrowing, including interest and fees.

b)

The original amount of money borrowed.

c)

The interest rate on the loan.

d)

The monthly payment amount.

11.

What does APR stand for in the context of borrowing money?

a)

Annual Payment Rate

b)

Annual Percentage Rate

c)

Annual Principal Rate

d)

Annual Penalty Rate

12.

Which of the following is a type of closed-end credit?

a)

Credit Card

b)

Mortgage

c)

Overdraft

d)

Line of Credit

13.

What is the impact of declaring bankruptcy on your credit?

a)

It has no impact

b)

It has a minor positive impact

c)

It has a major negative impact

d)

It improves your credit score

14.

What is a credit freeze?

a)

A method to increase your credit limit

b)

A security measure to prevent access to your credit report

c)

A way to lower your interest rates

d)

A type of loan with no interest

15.

Which of the following is NOT a major credit bureau?

a)

Equifax

b)

Experian

c)

TransUnion

d)

CreditKarma

16.

What does credit utilization refer to?

a)

The total amount of debt you owe

b)

The percentage of available credit you are using

c)

The number of credit accounts you have

d)

The interest rate on your credit card

17.

What is a credit report?

a)

A summary of your monthly expenses

b)

A detailed report of your credit history

c)

A list of your bank account balances

d)

A report of your annual income

18.

What is the maximum amount you can borrow on a credit card called?

a)

Credit Limit

b)

Credit Score

c)

Credit Balance

d)

Credit Inquiry

19.

What is the term for when a creditor tries to recover a debt you haven't paid?

a)

Credit Inquiry

b)

Collection

c)

Credit Freeze

d)

Credit Utilization

20.

What is the formula for calculating credit utilization?

a)

Credit LimitCurrent Balance\frac{\text{Credit Limit}}{\text{Current Balance}}

b)

Current BalanceCredit Limit\frac{\text{Current Balance}}{\text{Credit Limit}}

c)

Credit Limit×Current Balance\text{Credit Limit} \times \text{Current Balance}

d)

Credit Limit+Current Balance\text{Credit Limit} + \text{Current Balance}

21.

What is credit?

a)
Credit is the ability of a bank to obtain goods or services before payment.
b)
Credit is the ability of a business to obtain goods or services after payment.
c)
Credit is the ability of a government to obtain goods or services before payment.
d)

Credit is goods, services, and/or money received in exchange for a promise to pay back a definite sum of money at a future date

22.

What is a lender?

a)
A lender is a person who provides financial advice to borrowers.
b)
A lender is someone who borrows money from others.
c)
A lender is an entity that offers insurance services to borrowers.
d)

A lender is person or organization who makes funds available for others to borrow.

23.

How is a credit report created?

a)
A credit report is created by collecting information about an individual's credit history from various sources, compiling it into a report, and providing it to lenders for credit assessment.
b)
A credit report is created by guessing the individual's credit history based on their appearance
c)
A credit report is created by flipping a coin to determine the credit score
d)
A credit report is created by conducting a survey of the individual's social media activity
24.

If credit has never been used (or reported) an individual will not have a credit report

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Who can view my credit history?

a)
Family members
b)
Neighbors
c)
Strangers
d)
Lenders, landlords, employers, and yourself
26.

What are the four categories of information found in a credit report?

a)
credit score breakdown
b)
payment history
c)
personal information, account history, public records, credit inquiries
d)
financial information
27.

What information is NOT included in a credit report?

a)

Consumer Information

b)

Public Record Information

c)

Credit Account Information

d)
Personal financial information such as income, race, religion, medical history, and criminal records
28.

What are the types of information about credit accounts?

a)

type of credit, loan amount or credit limit, date, account balance, payment information

b)
username, password, security question, security answer, account number
c)
name, address, phone number, email, date of birth
d)
social security number, account balance, payment history, credit limit, account status
29.

Borrower repays a specified number of equal payments

a)

Installment Credit

b)

Revolving Credit

30.

Line of credit established in advance

a)

Installment Credit

b)

Revolving Credit

31.

Examples of open end credit:

a)

Credit cards,

b)
Mortgages
c)

School loans

d)

Car loans

32.

Examples of revolving credit:

a)

Car loans

b)

Student loans

c)
Mortgages
d)

Credit cards,

33.

What is a collection agency?

a)
  • Businesses hired by lenders to pursue payments on debts not paid back according to contract terms

b)

When an individual or business is not able to repay outstanding debts

c)

Taxes not paid in full

d)
  • Borrower fails to keep up with mortgage payments and the lender takes possession of the property

34.

What is an inquiry in the context of credit?

a)
Credit inquiry is a request made by a lender to check an individual's credit report and history.
b)
Credit inquiry is a request made by a lender to check an individual's medical history.
c)
Credit inquiry is a request made by a lender to check an individual's criminal record.
35.

What does CRA stand for?

a)
Community Reinvestment Association
b)
Credit Reporting Agency
c)
Consumer Rights Act
d)
Community Reinvestment Act
36.

Credit history only affects credit.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Credit history can affect your insurance rates.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Having no credit history may be just as challenging to a consumer as having a negative history

a)

True

b)

False