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BRIGHT 12 MID TERM 2 - UPDATE

Total questions: 135

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

To speak ___ someone

a)

to

b)

at

c)

in

d)

on

2.

Match the following

a)

mức sống

1.

standard of living

b)

cơ hội nghề nghiệp

2.

job opportunity

c)

hệ thống chăm sóc sức khoẻ

3.

healthcare system

d)

nền công nghiệp

4.

industry

e)

sự ô nhiễm

5.

pollution

3.

Match the following

a)

nạn thất nghiệp

1.

unemployment

b)

nghèo đói

2.

poverty

c)

sự phân biệt

3.

discrimination

d)

bùng nổ dân số

4.

overpopulation

e)

khu ổ chuột

5.

slums

4.

Matching

a)

come up with

1.

nảy ra, nghĩ ra

b)

come down with

2.

ngã bệnh, mắc bệnh

c)

put up with

3.

chịu đựng

d)

make up for

4.

đền bù

e)

go along with

5.

đồng ý với

5.

Các từ có nghĩa "đô thị, thành phố"

a)

urban areas

b)

metropolis

c)

cosmopolitan areas

d)

rural areas

e)

countryside

6.

Các từ có nghĩa "cư dân"

a)

dwellers

b)

residents

c)

inhabitants

d)

neighborhood

e)

immigrants

7.

the movement of people from countryside to cosmopolitan areas

a)
urban migration
b)

rural migration

c)

urban immigration

d)

rural immigration

8.

to move from one place to another

a)

migrate

b)

immigrate

c)

migrants

d)

immigrants

9.

a person who moves from one place to another in order to find work or better living conditions

a)

migrate

b)

immigrate

c)

migrants

d)

immigrants

10.

the equipment and systems that keep places clean

a)

sanitation

b)

pollution

c)

social evils

d)

waste management

e)

crop failure

11.

all of the various actions taken and plans created to manage waste

a)

sanitation

b)

pollution

c)

social evils

d)

waste management

e)

crop failure

12.

the complete or near-complete loss of a crop on a farm

a)

sanitation

b)

overpopulation

c)

social evils

d)

crop harvest

e)

crop failure

13.

the fact of a country or city having too many people living in it

a)

sanitation

b)

overpopulation

c)

social evils

d)

waste management

e)

crop failure

14.

the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty; the state of being dirty

a)

sanitation

b)

overpopulation

c)

contamination

d)

waste management

e)

crop failure

15.

the basic systems and services that are necessary for a country ; for example buildings, transport

a)

infrastructure

b)

overpopulation

c)

contamination

d)

waste management

e)

crop failure

16.

buildings, services, equipment, etc. that are provided for a particular purpose

a)

infrastructure

b)

facility

c)

contamination

d)

waste management

e)

crop failure

17.

a very tall building in a city

a)

infrastructure

b)

facility

c)

contamination

d)

waste management

e)

skycraper

18.

an area zoned and planned for the purpose of industrial development

a)

infrastructure

b)

facility

c)

contamination

d)

waste management

e)

industrial areas

19.

the fact of paying money to stay and reside in a certain house, buildings, apartments

a)

infrastructure

b)

housing problems

c)

contamination

d)

waste management

e)

industrial areas

20.

the time, usually twice a day, when the roads are full of traffic

a)

rush hour

b)

free time

c)

spare time

d)

leisure time

e)

office hour

21.

a place for entertainment

a)

recreation center

b)

housing problems

c)

contamination

d)

waste management

e)

industrial areas

22.

a long line of vehicles on a road that cannot move or that can only move very slowly

(2 OPTIONS)

a)

traffic jam

b)

traffic congestion

c)

traffic light

d)

traffic safety

e)

traffic accident

23.

SYNONYM of "RISING"

a)

soaring

b)

decreasing

c)

declining

d)

dropping

24.

reside.....

a)

IN

b)

ON

c)

AT

d)

OF

25.

beware

a)

IN

b)

ON

c)

AT

d)

OF

26.

end

a)

IN

b)

ON

c)

AT

d)

OF

e)

UP

27.

Proper __________ is essential for public health.

a)

sanitation

b)

various

c)

plus

d)

drawback

28.

Effective _________ helps reduce pollution.

a)

high-rise buildings

b)

waste management

c)

necessity

d)

Urbanization

29.

The company plans to build a new plant (factory) in the __________

a)

Migration

b)

industrial zone.

c)

urbanize

30.

The store offers ________prices for students.

a)

affordable

b)

Heavily populated

c)

agriculture

31.

Increased pollution can lead _____ health problems.

a)

in

b)

from

c)

to

d)

on

32.

My brother and I can't agree ....................... anything but we love each other.

a)

into

b)

with

c)

in

d)

on

33.

Please don't make a noise. I want to concentrate ................... my studies.

a)

in

b)

on

c)

with

d)

into

34.

He's a good friend and very helpful – you can always rely .......... him.

a)

for

b)

with

c)

on

d)

to

35.

We won’t have to rely ____ power companies if we use solar and wind power instead.

a)

in

b)

on

c)

at

d)

of

36.

He apologized _____ the policeman _____ driving fast.

a)

to / for

b)

with / for

c)

to / about

d)
  • - / for

37.

This music reminds me _____ our honeymoon in Italy.

a)

back

b)

of

c)

to

d)

at

38.

Which verbs can be followed by on?

a)

spend

b)

insist

c)

believe

d)

concentrate

39.

The laws are there to protect you _______ coming to harm.

a)

from

b)

for

c)

by

d)

against

40.

I would like to apply _____ the position of sales clerk that you advised in the Sunday newspaper.

a)

for 

b)

to 

c)

with 

d)

in

41.

Due to industrialization, we have to cope _______ the fact that many species are _______ danger _______ extinction.

a)

over / at / for

b)

at / upon / over

c)

for / on / with

d)

with / in / of

42.

The word "resident" refers to which of the following?

a)

A high-rise building

b)

A person living in a particular area

c)

A type of infrastructure

d)

An investment

43.

I have not heard __________ my brother for ages.

                                                                            

a)

A. of

b)

   B. for  

c)

  C. from      

d)

D. to

44.

5.Don’t __________________English test because it’s a piece of cake!

a)

believe in

b)

worry about

c)

laugh at

d)

plan on

45.

1.I _________________my younger sister when my parents go for work.

a)

look after

b)

argue about

c)

believe in

d)

listen to

46.

How can we deal ____ the problem of global warming?

a)

against

b)

for

c)

with

d)

to

47.

Which verbs are used with the preposition FROM?

a)

belong, have access

b)

look, ask

c)

blame, talk

d)

suffer, benefit

48.

Which preposition is used with the verbs BELIEVE and SUCCEED?

a)

in

b)

for

c)

from

d)

on

49.

I don´t care ___________cyber friendships.

a)

for

b)

about

c)

on

d)

in

50.

Stop complaining ……. your financial situation! Go find a job.

a)

from

b)

of

c)

about

d)

with

51.

The man who believed ______ ghost died ______ lung cancer.

a)

in/ of

b)

of/ in

c)

in/ ffor

d)

for/ with

52.

Many people have contributed _______ the production of a finished film.

a)

to

b)

on

c)

about

d)

from

53.

Most Americans don't object ______ being called by their first names.

a)

in

b)

with

c)

to

d)

on

54.

Approve ....... : tán thành, đồng thuận

a)

in

b)

on

c)

from

d)

of

55.

This morning I argued _____ my sister because she had worn my new jacket.

a)

about

b)

to

c)

with

d)

of

56.

Do you think you'll arrive ______ the cinema in time for the film?

a)

by

b)

on

c)

to

d)

at

57.

We arrived _____ New York last Monday.

a)

in

b)

at

c)

on

d)

for

58.

Everyone blamed the accident ______ the woman driving the red car.

a)

on

b)

for

c)

by

d)

about

59.

We apologize to our customers _____ the inconvenience caused.

a)

to

b)

for

c)

on

d)

of

60.

I've applied .... three colleges. I hope one of them accepts me.

a)

for

b)

to

c)

on

d)

of

61.

I couldn't find the street I was looking for, so I stopped someone to ask .... directions.

a)

for

b)

about

c)

of

d)

at

62.

You should _______ a professional to check your house for earthquake damage.

a)

have

b)

get

c)

make

d)

take

63.

The AI expert wanted to have his assistant _______ the newly made robot.

a)

activate

b)

activated

c)

activating

d)

to activate

64.

Đâu là cấu trúc CHỦ ĐỘNG TRUYỀN KHIẾN

a)

have someone do something

b)

get someone to do something

c)

have something done by someone

d)

get something done by someone

e)

get something to be done by someone

65.

Đâu là cấu trúc BỊ ĐỘNG TRUYỀN KHIẾN

a)

have someone do something

b)

get someone to do something

c)

have something done by someone

d)

get something done by someone

e)

get something to be done by someone

66.

Nối từ đồng nghĩa

a)

far-reaching

1.

significant

b)

migration

2.

relocation

c)

pursuit

3.

recreation activity

d)

adequate

4.

sufficient

e)

result in

5.

cause/ lead to

67.

Nối từ trái nghĩa (từ gạch chân)

a)

poor quality of life

1.

high

b)

inadequate

2.

sufficient

c)

failure

3.

success

d)

soaring

4.

plummeting

e)

spacious

5.

restricted

68.

We _____ fewer greenhouse gases if we weren't so reliant on fossil fuels for transport.

a)

will produce

b)

produced

c)

produce

d)

would produce

69.

If we used less fossil fuel, we ______ fewer emissions.

a)

will create

b)

would create

c)

would have create

d)

would have created

70.

I will attend the green energy seminar this weekend if I _____ time.

a)

had

b)

have

c)

will have

d)

would have

71.

_____ fewer environmental pollutants if everyone used hydroelectric power?

a)

Would there be

b)

Were there

c)

Will there be

d)

Are there

72.

We won't reduce our dependence on imported fuels unless we _____alternative energy sources.

a)

used

b)

use

c)

don't use

d)

had used

73.

We would have some wind turbines here in my village if they _____ so much maintenance.

a)

don't require

b)

won't require

c)

didn't require

d)

wouldn't require

74.

If I _______ about the importance of green energy, I would have stopped it from the start.

a)

had known

b)

know

c)

knew

75.

If I were elected to the city council, I _____ a push for more sustainable energy initiatives.

a)

will make

b)

would make

c)

would have made

d)

made

76.

If we don't take steps to address climate change, we _____ the consequences soon.

a)

had faced

b)

would face

c)

would have faced

d)

will face

77.

If we continue to use fossil fuels we _____ our planet.

a)

would have damaged

b)

damaged

c)

would damage

d)

will damage

78.

Unless we _____ energy, the energy crisis will become worse.

a)

conserve

b)

don't conserve

c)

didn't conserve

d)

conserved

79.

If I _____ you were interested in geothermal power, I would have invited you to the talk about it yesterday.

a)

knew

b)

have known

c)

had known

d)

know

80.

If we _____ solar panels, we would get a supply of green energy from them.

a)

install

b)

installed

c)

had installed

d)

would install

81.

_____ to LED light bulbs, we would not only save on electricity bills but also reduce our carbon footprint.

a)

If we switched

b)

Unless we switch

c)

If we switch

d)

Unless we switched

82.

If you were the mayor, how _____ our town more eco-friendly?

a)

will you make

b)

had you made

c)

would you make

d)

did you made

83.

If we start producing tidal power, we _____ our dependence on non-renewable energy sources.

a)

could reduce

b)

would reduce

c)

will reduce

d)

reduce

84.

We will run out of fossil fuels soon unless _____.

a)

we invest in renewable energy sources.

b)

we invested in renewable energy sources.

c)

we don't invest in renewable energy sources.

d)

we didn't invest in renewable energy sources.

85.

power produced by the surge of ocean waters during the rise and fall of tides

a)

wind power

b)

hydroelectric power

c)

geothermal power

d)

solar power

e)

tidal energy

86.

renewable organic energy that comes from plants and animals

a)

wind power

b)

hydroelectric power

c)

geothermal power

d)

solar power

e)

biomass energy

87.

a form of renewable energy that harnesses the power of the wind to generate electricity

a)

wind power

b)

hydroelectric power

c)

geothermal power

d)

solar power

e)

biomass energy

88.

a form of renewable energy that uses the power of moving water to generate electricity

a)

wind power

b)

hydroelectric power

c)

geothermal power

d)

solar power

e)

biomass energy

89.

a type of renewable energy that uses the Earth's natural heat to heat homes and businesses or generate electricity

a)

wind power

b)

hydroelectric power

c)

geothermal power

d)

solar power

e)

biomass energy

90.

the result of energy supply shortages or price increases, usually involving a shortage of oil, coal, natural gas

a)

energy crisis

b)

energy waste

c)

water wastage

d)

water shortage

e)

renewable energy

91.

This happens when human consume too much energy in an unsuitable way.

a)

energy crisis

b)

energy waste

c)

water wastage

d)

water shortage

e)

renewable energy

92.

lãng phí nước

a)

energy crisis

b)

energy waste

c)

water wastage

d)

water shortage

e)

renewable energy

93.

People run out of water due to prolonged drought or dry weather.

a)

energy crisis

b)

energy waste

c)

water wastage

d)

water shortage

e)

renewable energy

94.

the energy comes from the Sun, Wind, Water

a)

energy crisis

b)

energy waste

c)

water wastage

d)

water shortage

e)

renewable energy

95.

asting for a long time or for ever

a)

sustainable

b)

depleted

c)

abundant

d)

predictable

e)

permanent

96.

that can continue or be continued for a long time

a)

sustainable

b)

depleted

c)

abundant

d)

predictable

e)

permanent

97.

= run out of

a)

sustainable

b)

depleted

c)

abundant

d)

predictable

e)

permanent

98.

more than enough; a lot of

a)

sustainable

b)

depleted

c)

abundant

d)

predictable

e)

permanent

99.

can be predicted

a)

sustainable

b)

depleted

c)

abundant

d)

predictable

e)

permanent

100.

= set up

a)

generate

b)

harness

c)

adopt

d)

produce

e)

install

101.

to accept or start to use something new

a)

generate

b)

harness

c)

adopt

d)

produce

e)

install

102.

tạo ra (năng lượng)

a)

generate

b)

harness

c)

adopt

d)

produce

e)

install

103.

to control something, usually in order to use its power

a)

generate

b)

harness

c)

adopt

d)

produce

e)

install

104.

= manufacture

a)

generate

b)

harness

c)

adopt

d)

produce

e)

install

105.
a)

global warming

b)

climate change

c)

fossil fuel

d)

carbon footprint

e)

carbon emission

106.

biến đổi khí hậu

a)

global warming

b)

climate change

c)

fossil fuel

d)

carbon footprint

e)

carbon emission

107.

energy comes from coal, oil...

a)

global warming

b)

climate change

c)

fossil fuel

d)

carbon footprint

e)

carbon emission

108.

the release of a significant amount of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere

a)

global warming

b)

climate change

c)

fossil fuel

d)

carbon footprint

e)

carbon emission

109.

stop something

a)

put up with

b)

make up for

c)

drop off

d)

drop out

110.

to take someone or something to a particular place,

a)

put up with

b)

make up for

c)

drop off

d)

drop out

111.

His flight was delayed so he couldn’t be here on time.

a)

A. He would be here in time if his flight were not delayed.

b)

B. He would have been here in time if his flight hadn’t been delayed.

c)

C. He would be here in time if his flight hadn’t been delayed.

d)

D. He would have been here in time if his flight weren’t delayed

112.

We did not visit the museum because we had no time.

a)

A. If we have time, we will visit the museum.

b)

B. If we had time, we would visit the museum.

c)

C. If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.

d)

D. If we had had time, we will visit the museum.

113.

I wouldn’t tell her if I ……….. you.

She can’t keep a secret.

a)

will be

b)

were

c)

am

d)

had been

114.

Paul would be a good artist if he …….... more patience

a)

had

b)

has

c)

will have

d)

have

115.

We ……………… out in the garden if it hadn’t been so cold.

a)

would had sat

b)

would sit

c)

had sit

d)

would have sat

116.

If I …………. John, I’d ask Mary for a date.

a)

will be

b)

am

c)

were

d)

would be

117.

You would have slept much better, if you_______your medicine

a)

will take

b)

took

c)

had taken

d)

would take

118.

Peter would have crossed the border if he ___________ his passport.

a)

didn't forget

b)

hadn't forgotten

c)

wouldn't forget

d)

wouldn't have forgotten

119.

Your sister would have helped you if she ___________ been so busy.

a)

wouldn't

b)

hadn't

c)

might not

d)

haven't

120.

Peter would have crossed the border if he ___________ his passport.

a)

didn't forget

b)

hadn't forgotten

c)

wouldn't forget

d)

wouldn't have forgotten

121.

They wouldn't have been late if they _________ the bus.

a)

missed

b)

wouldn't miss

c)

didn't miss

d)

hadn't missed

122.

bãi rác quá sức chứa

a)

overloaded landfill

b)

pollutants

c)

pollution

d)

contamination

e)

household waste

123.
a)

overloaded landfill

b)

pollutants

c)

pollution

d)

contamination

e)

household waste

124.

ô nhiễm

a)

overloaded landfill

b)

pollutants

c)

pollution

d)

contamination

e)

household waste

125.

any waste that comes from your household.

a)

overloaded landfill

b)

pollutants

c)

pollution

d)

contamination

e)

household waste

126.

the work needed to keep a road, building, machine, etc. in good condition

a)

maintenance

b)

production

c)

reduction

d)

consumption

e)

depletion

127.

the act of cutting down on something

a)

maintenance

b)

production

c)

reduction

d)

consumption

e)

depletion

128.

sự cạn kiệt

a)

maintenance

b)

production

c)

reduction

d)

consumption

e)

depletion

129.

the act of using, eating, or drinking something

a)

maintenance

b)

production

c)

reduction

d)

consumption

e)

depletion

130.

I got wet because I didn’t have an umbrella with me.

a)

If I had had an umbrella, I would have got wet.

b)

If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t have got wet.

c)

If I had had an umbrella, I wouldn’t get wet.

d)

If I had had an umbrella, I would get wet.

131.

She is too weak, so she can’t sit up and talk to you.

a)

If she weren’t too weak, she could sit up and talk to you.

b)

If she hadn’t been too weak, she could sit up and talk to you.

c)

If she isn’t too weak, she can sit up and talk to you.

d)

If she wasn’t too weak, she can sit up and talk to you.

132.

RELIANCE..........: sự phụ thuộc vào

a)

IN

b)

ON

c)

AT

d)

BY

e)

OF

133.

ở phạm vi lớn

_____ A LARGE SCALE

a)

ON

b)

IN

c)

AT

d)

BY

e)

FOR

134.

Nối các từ đồng nghĩa

a)

infinite

1.

unlimited

b)

adopt

2.

utilise

c)

reduce

3.

cut down on

d)

emit

4.

release

e)

consistent

5.

steady

135.

Nối các từ trái nghĩa

a)

infinite

1.

limited

b)

conserve

2.

waste

c)

promote

3.

discourage

d)

viable

4.

impossible

e)

depleted

5.

abundant