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Fed 70/78 Quiz

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A government in which the people hold the power by electing representatives to govern (Fed 70)
a)
pluralist democracy
b)
pure democracy
c)
republican government
d)
dictatorship
2.
Why is a strong presidency beneficial to the people? (Fed 70)
a)
protecting the country against attack
b)
carrying out the law faithfully
c)
protecting property rights and other freedoms
d)
all of the above
3.
According to Fed 70, is Rome flawed?
a)
True
b)
False
4.

Which of the following allow for executive energy? (Fed 70)

a)

multiple people

b)

short term length

c)
necessary powers
d)
safety in the republican sense
e)

lavish perks and benefits

5.

Why there should be a singular person in the elective and multiple in the legislative? (Fed 70)

a)

the legislative branch is meant to be fast

b)

the executive branch is meant to be slow

c)

the executive branch should compromise with others on issues of national security

d)

law-making should take time and the president should be able to make quick decisions

6.
Fed. 70 is about which branch? (defined by article of the Constitution)
a)
Article I
b)
Article II
c)
Article III
d)
Article IV
7.
Fed. 78 is about which branch? (defined by article of the Constitution)
a)
Article I
b)
Article II
c)
Article III
d)
Article IV
8.
Why does lifetime appointment for the Supreme Court support the impartiality of the judges? (Fed 78)
a)
To avoid the influence of other branches
b)
To avoid the pressures of elections
c)
To make it more difficult to become a Supreme Court Justice
d)
To make rulings more "with the times."
9.
What is the "power of the sword?" (Fed 78)
a)
power to declare war
b)
power to execute
c)
death penalty
d)
Commander-in-Chief
10.
Which branch is the weakest? (Fed 78)
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
d)
Federal
11.

How do separation of powers secure liberty, specifically, in relation to the role of the courts?

a)

Giving all the power to one branch.

b)

The Courts should take powers away from the other branches.

c)

Taking away the Courts ability to defend itself against other branches.

d)

The judiciary alone cannot harm people.

12.
What is the duty of the courts in a limited Constitution? (Fed 78)
a)
placing blame
b)
studying the law
c)
ex post facto laws
d)
judicial review
13.
From Fed 78, "A Constitution is, in fact, and must be regarded by the judges, as a fundamental law. It therefore belongs to them to ascertain its meaning, as ell as the meaning of any particular act proceeding from the legislative body." What is the role of the Supreme Court justices? What is the role of the Constitution in relation to the Courts?
a)

The courts do not have the sole power to interpret the Constitution.

b)
The courts must place the Constitution above any law.
c)

Supreme Court Justices should seek out injustices and solve them.

d)

The courts should punish people who break the law.

14.
What issue does Hamilton address that opposes a strong and independent judiciary?
a)
the Court will be superior to the other two branches
b)
the Court will be too weak to have authority
c)
the Courts will be too controversial
d)
the Courts will have too many opinions
15.
How does Hamilton's defense of lifetime tenure and judicial review relate to the principles of separation of powers and checks and balances?
a)

The courts can prosecute political members that they do not like.

b)

The courts don't rely on Congress and can check the president through judicial review after he's left office.

c)

The courts must pay back a president who has nominated them by ruling in the favor of their ideology.

d)

Having a lifetime tenure means that supreme court justices do not have to worry about getting fired.

16.
If the Courts did not have the power of judicial review, what democratic ideal would be violated? (Fed 78)
a)
popular sovereignty
b)
natural rights
c)
social contract
d)
limited government