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WorksheetsStudy Guide: How Do Matter and Energy Flow In An Ecosystem?
Total questions: 9
Worksheet time: 5mins
What is matter?
Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.
Matter is a type of energy.
Matter is a form of light.
Matter is a concept in mathematics.
What are the two bonus trophic levels?
Primary Producer and Primary Consumer
Secondary Consumer and Tertiary Consumer
Decomposer and Apex Predators
Primary Producer and Decomposer
Explain if there is more energy or less energy moving from organism to organism in an ecosystem.
There is more energy moving from organism to organism in an ecosystem.
There is less energy moving from organism to organism in an ecosystem.
The estimated percentage of available energy that is passed between organisms in an ecosystem is:
10%
20%
30%
40%
The difference between a producer and a primary consumer is:
Producers make their own food, while primary consumers eat producers.
Producers eat primary consumers, while primary consumers make their own food.
Producers and primary consumers both make their own food.
Producers and primary consumers both eat other organisms.
The difference between a secondary and tertiary consumer is:
Secondary consumers are carnivores (eat meat), while tertiary consumers are the second level consumers that eat meat eaters, like secondary consumers.
Secondary consumers eat plants, while tertiary consumers eat animals.
Secondary consumers are at the top of the food chain, while tertiary consumers are not.
Secondary consumers and tertiary consumers eat the same type of food.
What is the difference between a food chain and a food web?
A food CHAIN shows the link from one organism to the next while a food WEB is more complex. It shows how several food chains are connected within an ecosystem.
A food chain is a complex network of many interconnected food chains and feeding relationships, while a food web is a linear sequence of organisms where nutrients and energy pass as one organism eats another.
A food chain and a food web are the same, with no differences.
A food chain is a diagram showing the flow of energy between organisms, while a food web is a list of organisms in an ecosystem.
How many “main” trophic levels are there? Name them all.
Three: Producers, Consumers, Decomposers
Four: Producers, Primary Consumers, Secondary Consumers, Tertiary Consumers
Five: Producers, Herbivores, Carnivores, Omnivores, Decomposers
Two: Autotrophs, Heterotrophs
Matter and energy flow in an ecosystem through different trophic levels. Which of the following best describes this flow?
Matter and energy flow in a linear path from producers to consumers.
Matter is recycled in the ecosystem, while energy flows in a linear path.
Both matter and energy are recycled in the ecosystem.
Energy is recycled in the ecosystem, while matter flows in a linear path.
