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BUSINESS MATH

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the accounting equation represent?

a)

Assets = Liabilities = Owner's + Equity

b)

Asset = Revenue - Expedes

c)

Assets = Net Income + Expenses

d)

Assets = Cash + Investments

2.

What is the primary characteristics of a ability?

a)

It generates revenue

b)

It represents future economic benefits

c)

It is a debt or obligation that must be paid

d)

It is owned by the company

3.

What term describes assets that can be converted to cash within one year?

a)

Fixed sets

b)

Current assets

c)

Intangible assets

d)

Long-term assets

4.

Which statement about assets is correct?

a)

They always decrease in value

b)

They represent what a company owes

c)

They must be tangible items

d)

They have future economic value

5.

Accounts receivable is classified as:

a)

Current liability

b)

Long -term asset

c)

Current asset

d)

Intangible asset

6.

Which of these is NOT typically considered an asset?

a)

Prepared rent

b)

Accounts payable

c)

Investment securities

d)

Land

7.

Which asset category would computer software typically fall under?

a)

Current asset

b)

Fixed asset

c)

Intangible asset

d)

Natural resource

8.

What is the primary purpose of balance sheet?

a)

Shows company's revenue over time

b)

Present assets, liabilities, and equity at a specific point

c)

Tracks cash movements

d)

Details retained earnings changes

9.

The income statement covers:

a)

A specific point in tin

b)

Only revenue transaction

c)

A period of time

d)

Only expense transactions

10.

Which financial statement much cash was generated and used during a period?

a)

Balance sheet

b)

Income statement

c)

Statement of cash flows

d)

Statement of retained earning

11.

Which statement would show accounts receivable?

a)

Statement of cash flow

b)

Balance sheet

c)

Income statement

d)

Statement of retained earnings

12.

Where would you find information about a company's long-term debt?

a)

Income statement

b)

Statement of cash flows

c)

Statement of retained earnings

d)

Balance sheet

13.

What is NOT found in the operating section of a cash flow statement?

a)

Cash received from customers

b)

Cash paid to suppliers

c)

Purchase of equipment

d)

Cash paid for operating expenses

14.

The income statement is also known as:

a)

Statement of financial position

b)

Statement of profit and loss

c)

Statement of owner's equity

d)

Statement of cash position

15.

What is the fundamental difference between a debit and a credit?

a)

Debit increases assets, credit decreases asset

b)

Debit always increases accounts

c)

Credit always increases accounts

d)

Debit and credit are the thing same

16.

When cash is received, which of the following occurs?

a)

Credi to to cash account 10

b)

Debit to cash account

c)

Neither debit nor credit

d)

Both debit and credit

17.

When a business pays rent, what the correct entry?

a)

Debit Cash, Credit Rent Expense

b)

Credit Cash, Debit Ren Expense

c)

Debit Rent Expense, Credit Revenue

d)

Credit Rent Expense, Debit Cash

18.

Which accounting equation repr the foundation of double-entry bookkeeping?

a)

Assets = Liabilities - Equity

b)

Assets + Liabilities = Equity

c)

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

d)

Assets - Equity = Liabilities

19.

When a company purchases inventory on account, what is the correct entry?

a)

Credit Cash, Debit Inventory

b)

Debit Inventory, Credit Accounts Payable

c)

Credit Inventory, Debit Accounts Payable

d)

Debit Cash, Credit Inventory

20.

What type of account normally has debit balance?

a)

Revenue

b)

Liability

c)

Asset

d)

Owner's Equity

21.

What happens when a loan is received from a bank?

a)

Debit Cash, Credit Notes Payable

b)

Credit Cash, Debit Notes Payable

c)

Debit Notes Payable, Credit Cash

d)

Credit Notes Payable, Debit Accounts Payable

22.

What is the formula for calculating gross profit?

a)

Total Revenue Cost of Goods Sold

b)

Total Revenue + Operating Expenses

c)

Net Income - Operating Expenses

d)

Total Assets - Total Liabilities

23.

If fixed costs are P50,000, price per unit is P25, and variable cost per unit is P15, what is the break-even point in units?

a)

5,000 units

b)

2,000 units

c)

3,333 units

d)

4,000 units

24.

If a product costs Php80 to make and is sold for Pho120 what is the markup percentage?

a)

66.7%

b)

40%

c)

50%

d)

33.3%

25.

If a product costs Php150 and sold for Php120 during late in the evening, what is the percentage?

a)

50%

b)

40%

c)

30%

d)

20%

26.

What type of financial statement summarizes concerning the information the cash in flows and outflows during period?

a)

Balance sheet

b)

Statement cash flows

c)

Income statement

d)

Statement of retained earning

27.

There are P's in preparing market research. Which 'P' in marketing is designed to communicate product to customers?

a)

Place

b)

Price

c)

People

d)

Promotion

28.

A shareholder sells his shares for more than he paid for them. This is known as:

a)

Capital gain

b)

Profit on disposal

c)

Good deal

d)

Capital allowance

29.

The first thing to consider in starting a business

a)

Conduct a feasibility study

b)

Make a business plan

c)

Make the Mission

d)

Make the Vision

30.

A debt incurred by buying goods or services from a supplier on credit is called

a)

property

b)

accounts payable

c)

an expense

d)

accounts receivable

31.

Which of the following items should not be included in listing of current assets?

a)

marketable securities

b)

accounts payable

c)

accounts receivable

d)

inventories

32.

What is the total of your cash plus purchased, items you have plus money your customers owe you called?

a)

inventory

b)

assets

c)

liabilities

d)

profit

33.

What is the difference between the cost of a product and its selling price called?

a)

the retail price

b)

the markup

c)

the discount

d)

the percentage discount