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OL Food Webs Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the ultimate source of energy for all living organisms in an ecosystem?

a)

Plants

b)

Producers

c)

Fungus and bacteria

d)

The sun

2.

A diagram with arrows showing energy flow from grass to mouse to a snake is...

a)

An energy pyramid

b)

A food web

c)

A food chain

d)

A population chart

3.

In a food web, which organisms only have arrows pointing away from them?

a)

Omnivores

b)

Herbivores

c)

Decomposers

d)

Producers

4.

In an ecosystem, a food web...

a)

Is identical to a food chain

b)

Consists solely of plants and herbivores

c)

Is a complex network of interconnected food chains

d)

Has only one predator and one prey

5.

What do the arrows in a food chain or food web represent?

a)

the location and movement of organisms

b)

which organisms are most closely related

c)

the movement of carbon dioxide through the organisms

d)

the transfer of matter and energy through the organisms

6.

In a food web, arrows point in just one direction because they show how the energy goes to the animal that is _____.

(a)  

Choose from the below words
eating
eaten
7.

Which organism is the primary consumer in this food chain?

a)

plant

b)

caterpillar

c)

spider

d)

dog and cat

8.

In this food web, how many food sources does the lion have?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

9.

Carnivores and herbivores are both consumers. Which statement best describes how they differ from one another?

a)

Carnivores produce all the energy they need.

b)

Carnivores eat only animals whereas herbivores eat only plants.

c)

Carnivores eat living organisms whereas herbivores eat organisms that have died.

d)

Carnivores obtain energy by eating food whereas herbivores obtain energy from sunlight.

10.

The removal of which organism would have the GREATEST effect on all remaining organisms in the food web?

a)

producer

b)

primary consumer

c)

secondary consumer

d)

tertiary consumer

11.

Why are there no arrows pointing away from the muskrat or osprey in the food web diagram?

a)

They make their own food

b)

They give energy to others

c)

Nothing shown eats them

d)

They do not need energy

12.

In this energy pyramid, which organisms have the most energy available?

a)

Producers

b)

Carnivores

c)

Herbivores

d)

Top Predator

13.
A pyramid shape is used to show the amount of available energy at each trophic level because... 
a)
energy decreases as you go up the food chain, just like the pyramid shape gets smaller as you go up. 
b)
energy increases up the food chain just like the pyramid shape gets smaller as you go up. 
c)
energy amounts are the same at each trophic level
14.

Is the rodent a carnivore, herbivore, or an omnivore in this food web?

a)

Carnivore

b)

Omnivore

c)

Herbivore

15.

Identify a correct food chain that demonstrates the energy flow of this food web

a)

Plant --> Caterpillar --> Bluebird --> Eagle

b)

Plant --> Lizard --> Snail

c)

Plant --> Lizard --> Snail --> Eagle

d)

Eagle --> Lizard --> Caterpillar --> Plant

16.

What is the primary consumer in this food chain?

a)

Sun

b)

Grass

c)

Grasshopper

d)

Frog

17.
An organism that lives by breaking apart dead organic matter into simpler parts is...
a)
scavenger
b)
consumer
c)
decomposer
d)
carnivore
18.

Put this food chain in the correct order

a)

Grass

b)

Grasshopper

c)

Shrew

d)

Snake

e)

Mountain Lion

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
19.
Question Image

Match each organism with the correct trophic level

a)

Producer

1.

Grass

b)

Primary Consumer

2.

Squirrel

c)

Secondary Consumer

3.

Insect Eating Bird

d)

Apex Predator

4.

Mountain Lion

e)

Decomposer

5.

Bacteria

20.
What may happen if the snowshoe hare was removed from the food web pictured?
a)
The insects in the habitat would increase.
b)
The shrew population would decrease due to being only hawk food source.
c)
The willow tree population would decrease.
d)
Foxes would dies due to no food source.