Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Chinese Philosophies Quiz

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who developed Confucianism?

a)

Kongzi

b)

Laozi

c)

Mencius

d)

Zhuangzi

2.

What is one of the main ideas promoted by Confucianism?

a)

Wealth accumulation

b)

Social harmony

c)

Military power

d)

Technological advancement

3.

What did Confucius believe was important for social harmony?

a)

Economic growth

b)

Moral values

c)

Political power

d)

Scientific knowledge

4.

What did Confucius believe was the most important relationship?

a)

Teacher and student

b)

Parent and child

c)

Friends

d)

Ruler and subjects

5.

What is the main goal of Confucianism?

a)

To make people rich

b)

To create a peaceful and orderly society

c)

To build big cities

d)

To have many friends

6.

What book contains the teachings of Confucius?

a)

The Bible

b)

The Analects

c)

The Odyssey

d)

The Koran

7.

What is Daoism also known as?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Taoism

c)

Buddhism

d)

Legalism

8.

Who is believed to have developed Daoism?

a)

Confucius

b)

Laozi

c)

Buddha

d)

Sima Qian

9.

What is the major text of Daoism called?

a)

The Analects

b)

Dao De Jing

c)

The Art of War

d)

The Book of Changes

10.

What is the Dao believed to be?

a)

A visible force

b)

A mythical creature

c)

An invisible force

d)

A historical figure

11.

What are the two forces in Daoism that support each other?

a)

Sun and Moon

b)

Yin and Yang

c)

Earth and Sky

d)

Fire and Water

12.

What is the belief of Daoists about people who "go with the flow"?

a)

They will become rich

b)

They will find peace and contentment

c)

They will become famous

d)

They will become tired

13.

According to Daoism, what is the best type of government?

a)

One that interferes a lot

b)

One that is very strict

c)

One that interferes as little as possible

d)

One that changes often

14.

Where do the majority of Daoists live today?

a)

Japan

b)

Korea

c)

Taiwan

d)

United States

15.

Who were the two philosophers known for developing Legalism?

a)

Confucius and Laozi

b)

Shang Yang and Han Feizi

c)

Socrates and Plato

d)

Aristotle and Alexander

16.

What was Shang Yang primarily concerned about?

a)

Art and literature

b)

Agriculture and military service

c)

Music and dance

d)

Trade and commerce

17.

What did Han Feizi believe about human nature?

a)

Humans are naturally good

b)

Humans are selfish by nature

c)

Humans are always happy

d)

Humans are naturally wise

18.

What did Shang Yang create to maintain control?

a)

A system of rewards

b)

A system of strict laws

c)

A system of education

d)

A system of trade

19.

What was the main focus of Legalism compared to other Chinese belief systems?

a)

Religion

b)

Political philosophy

c)

Art and culture

d)

Science

20.

What did Legalists believe about human nature?

a)

People are naturally good

b)

People are naturally evil

c)

People are naturally creative

d)

People are naturally lazy

21.

What kind of punishments did Legalists propose for lawbreakers?

a)

Mild warnings

b)

Severe penalties

c)

Community service

d)

Counseling sessions

22.

Who was the ruler that used Legalism to unify China?

a)

Confucius

b)

Laozi

c)

Qin Shi Huangdi

d)

Sun Tzu

23.
Which Chinese philosophy uses the "Golden Rule?"
a)
Legalism
b)
Confucianism
c)
Daoism
d)
Buddhism
24.
Which Chinese philosophy believes people are naturally evil! 
a)
Daoism
b)
Confucianism
c)
Buddhism
d)
Legalism
25.
Which Dynasty's main philosophy was Legalism?
a)
Song
b)
Shang
c)
Qin
d)
Zhou
26.
This philosophy believes you should seek inner-peace and live in harmony with nature.
a)
Buddhism
b)
Daoism
c)
Legalism
d)
Confucianism
27.
All three philosophies were created to bring...
a)
Peace
b)
Violence
c)
Knowledge
d)
Hope
28.
Daoism wanted you to give up...
a)
Your life
b)
Your family
c)
Food
d)
Worldly desires
29.
Daoism wanted you to give up...
a)
Your life
b)
Your family
c)
Food
d)
Worldly desires
30.
Which philosophy believed that family was important?
a)
Buddhism
b)
Legalism
c)
Daoism
d)
Confucianism
31.

An ancient Chinese philosophy stating that a strong leader and a strong legal system, not moral values, are needed to create social order

a)

Legalism

b)

Confucianism

c)

Daoism

d)

Buddhism

32.

A belief system that emphasizes filial piety and proper behavior.

a)

Confucianism

b)

Legalism

c)

Daoism

d)

Buddhism

33.

Which of these describes a ruler who followed Legalism?

a)

a ruler who believed in few rules and laws

b)

a ruler who allowed people to write their own laws

c)

a ruler who severely punished people who break laws

d)

a ruler who ruled as little as possible

34.

Which of the following phrases describes Daoism?

a)

Give harsh punishments to those who disobey laws.

b)

Lead by example.

c)

Rule as little as possible.

d)

Set clear laws.

35.

Which Chinese philosophy taught that people are naturally wicked and must have strict rules and harsh punishments to force them to do the right thing? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Confucianism
Daoism
Legalism
36.

Which Chinese philosophy teaches respect at home and in society? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Confucianism
Daoism
Legalism
37.

Which of the following would a Legalist NOT agree with? (a)  

Choose from the below words
Give people rewards
Give people harsh punishments
Create strict laws
Reduce punishments and reduce fines
38.

All three philosophies were created to bring...

(a)  

39.
  • Honoring your ancestors.
  • Fulfilling your duty.
  • Serving your community

These values are all examples of __________________

a)

Buddism

b)

Confuciansim

c)

Taosim/ Buddhism

40.
  • Following "the way"
  • The universe is about balance of opposites
  • Accepting the world as it is, not trying to change it.

The above values are a part of

a)

Taoism / Daoism

b)

Confucianism

c)

Buddhism

41.

Select all the TRUE statements about the symbol above

a)

It is called the Yin and Yang Symbol

b)

It is a part of Confucius Philosophies

c)

It is a part of Taoist/ Daoist philosophies

d)

It symbolizes a balance between opposites.

e)

It is a symbol to help one meditate.

42.
Confucius, Laozi and Hanfeizi are examples of Chinese...
a)
Gods
b)
Philosophers
c)
Prophets
d)
Emperors
43.
Believes that peace can be achieved through five basic relationships.
a)
Confucianism
b)
Taoism
c)
Legalism
44.

Which belief system believed that people were bad by nature and needed to be controlled?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Daoism

c)

Legalism

45.

What was Confucius' goal?

a)

To create a peaceful, stable China

b)

To become the next emperor

c)

To convert people to Buddhism

46.

True or false: Daoists believe that the ideal ruler governs very harshly.

a)

True

b)

False

47.
The statement below refers to which of the THREE philosophies:
leaders should lead by example and inspire good behavior
a)
Confucianism
b)
Taoism
c)
Legalism
48.
The statement below refers to which of the THREE philosophies:
the world is a balance of opposites
a)
Confucianism
b)
Daoism
c)
Legalism
49.
Which of the following Chinese schools of thought teaches that strict laws and harsh punishments are key to maintaining an orderly society?
a)
Confucianism
b)
Legalism
c)
Buddhism
d)
Taoism
50.

What philosophy asks the government to govern the least?

a)

None

b)

Daoism

c)

Legalism

d)

Confucius

51.

Which philosophy would most likely support the idea of a merit-based civil service?

a)

Legalism

b)

Taoism

c)

Confucianism

d)

Buddhism

52.

Which of the following is a practice associated with Daoism?

a)

Meditation

b)

Legal codes

c)

Civil service exams

d)

Prison

53.
Confucius said people in ____________ must set a good example.
a)
authority
b)
jail
c)
love
d)
trouble
54.
Where did Confucianism originate?
a)
Japan
b)
India
c)
Arabia
d)
China
55.
Confucius a very famous ____________, in Ancient China
a)
emperor
b)
philosopher
c)
army leader
d)
god
56.

What is a popular phrase associated with this picture?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Yin and Yang

c)

Confucius Knows Best

d)

Hanzfei Yang

57.

Match the following philosophy with its definition

a)

Confucianism

1.

The ideas and teachings of Confucius

b)

Daoism

2.

A philosophy that emphasizes living in harmony with the Dao

c)

Legalism

3.

A belief that people must be controlled with a strong leader & legal system

58.
Confucius is credited with stating  the "Golden Rule".  What is that?
a)
what goes around comes around
b)
speak no evil
c)
Honor your elders
d)
treat others as you would like to be treated.
59.

Confucianism is a philosophy that has many gods

a)

True

b)

False

60.

Why were Daoism, Confucianism, and Legalism developed?

a)

Because there were such good schools in China

b)

Because there was so much disorder in China

c)

To counter Taoism as an idealogy

d)

It was brought over by Muslim traders

61.

The Zhou Dynasty influenced these early Philosophers

a)

True

b)

False

62.

What System did the Zhou Dynasty have before these early Philosophies

a)

Feudal System

b)

Democracy

c)

Civil Service System

d)

None of the above

63.

Which philosophy emphasizes the importance of filial piety and respect for elders?

a)

Daoism

b)

Legalism

c)

Buddhism

d)

Confucianism

64.

What is the primary text associated with Confucian teachings?

a)

The Book of Changes

b)

The Analects

c)

The Art of War

d)

Dao De Jing

65.

Which philosophy advocates for minimal government intervention and living in harmony with the natural world?

a)

Confucianism

b)

Daoism

c)

Legalism

d)

Buddhism