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Weather and Atmosphere Vocabulary Quiz

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A cold air mass runs into a warm air mass. The warm air is pushed up rapidly as colder air slides beneath resulting in abrupt and hazardous weather.

a)

air mass

b)

cold front

c)

atmosphere

d)

warm front

2.

Atmosphere is relatively thin. Associated with unstable weather conditions and precipitation.

a)

low air pressure

b)

jet stream

c)

prevailing winds

d)

high air pressure

3.

Atmospheric pressure is greater than surroundings. Usually associated with stable weather conditions and clear skies.

a)

high air pressure

b)

jet stream

c)

low air pressure

d)

stationary front

4.

Band of high-speed winds about 10 km above Earth's surface.

a)

jet stream

b)

low air pressure

c)

stationary front

d)

prevailing winds

5.

Cold and warm air masses meet, but neither one can move the other resulting in many days of clouds and precipitation.

a)

stationary front

b)

prevailing winds

c)

cold front

d)

convection currents

6.

Dominant winds that consistently blow in a particular direction over a given region or area of the Earth's surface.

a)

prevailing winds

b)

stationary front

c)

convection currents

d)

air mass

7.

Elevation above sea level.

a)

altitude

b)

atmosphere

c)

warm front

d)

wind

8.

Fast-moving warm air mass overtakes a slower-moving cold air mass.

a)

warm front

b)

convection currents

c)

air mass

d)

cold front

9.

Huge body of air that has similar temperature, humidity, and air pressure at any given height.

a)

air mass

b)

cold front

c)

atmosphere

d)

warm front

10.

Movement of Earth's air and water to redistribute heat to and from cool and warm places.

a)

convection currents

b)

air mass

c)

cold front

d)

warm front

11.

The horizontal movement of air from an area of high pressure to an area of lower pressure.

a)

wind

b)

Coriolis Effect

c)

high air pressure

d)

jet stream

12.

The relatively thin layer of gases that form Earth's outermost layer.

a)

atmosphere

b)

warm front

c)

wind

d)

Coriolis Effect