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Algebra 2Review Midterm Exam S2 SY 24-25

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 49mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the value of 8!
a)
40320
b)
36
c)
362880
d)
5040
2.
Nate is on a 7-day vacation.  He plans to spend one day jet skiing and one day golfing.  How many ways can Nate schedule these 2 activities?
a)
13
b)
42
c)
14
3.
Members of 6 different school organizations decorated floats for the homecoming parade.  How many different ways can first, second, and third prize be awarded?
a)
18
b)
120
c)
36
4.
How many ways can you choose a manager and assistant from a 9-person task force?
a)
81
b)
18
c)
72
5.
How would you solve?
From the 20 DVD's you purchased this past year, you plan to take five with you on vacation.  How many different sets of five DVD's can you take?
a)
Permutation
b)
Combination
c)
Factorial
d)
MPC
6.
How many 2-digit numbers can you make using the digits 1, 2, 3, & 4 without repeating the digits?
a)
90
b)
100
c)
12
d)
24
7.
Find the number of possibilities:
A team of 17 softball players needs to choose three players to refill the water cooler.
a)
272
b)
4080
c)
680
8.
How many ways can a stylist arrange 5 of 8 vases from left to right in a store display?
a)
672
b)
40
c)
6720
9.
How many outfits are possible with 5 pairs of jeans, 8 t-shirts, and 2 pairs of shoes?
a)
15
b)
40
c)
80
d)
10
10.
At  a New Car Dealership a particular model comes in 4 trim levels, 5 different colors, and 3 different interiors. How many different versions of this car model can be created from these options?
a)
180
b)
23
c)
12
d)
60
11.
7P2
a)
0
b)
7
c)
42
d)
210
12.
How many different four-person relay teams can be chosen from eight students?
a)
24
b)
1,680
c)
70
d)
40,320
13.
There are nine varieties of muffins available at the Coffee Shop.  How many different ways can you choose three different muffins?
a)
84
b)
6
c)
168
d)
504
14.
How many combinations of 4 letters are possible from the letters A B C D E?
a)
4
b)
5
c)
6
d)
69
15.

Sarah and Joe are planning trips to three countries this year. There are 7 countries they would like to visit. One trip will be one week long, another two days, and the last one two weeks. How many possibilities are there for their vacation?

a)

14

b)

35

c)

210

d)

294

16.
The American Red Cross says that about 11% of the U.S. population has Type B blood. A blood drive is being held at your school. What is the probability that at least 2 of the first 10 blood donors has Type B blood? 
a)
0.088
b)
0.697
c)
0.214
d)
0.303 
17.
A test consists of 10 multiple choice questions with five choices for each question.  As an experiment, you GUESS on each and every answer without even reading the questions. 
What is the probability of getting exactly 6 questions correct on this test?
a)
0.6%
b)
0.00001%
c)
0.0064%
d)
0.0002%
18.

A test has 8 multiple choice questions with four choices with one correct answer each. If we just randomly guess on each of the 8 questions, what is the probability that you get at least 3 questions correct?

a)

0.886

b)

0.321

c)

0.678

d)

0.208

19.

An algebra 2 test has 6 multiple choice questions with four choices with one correct answer each. If we just randomly guess on each of the 6 questions, what is the probability that you get exactly 3 questions correct?

a)

0.962

b)

0.132

c)

0.831

d)

0.250

20.
4. When rolling two dice, the probability of rolling doubles is ⅙. Suppose that a game player rolls the dice four times, hoping to roll doubles. What is the probability the player gets doubles more than twice in 4 attempts?
a)
0.016
b)
0.00077
c)
0.132
d)
0.004
21.
The McDonald's Monopoly game has a 1 in 4 chance of winning.  What is the probability your first win is on your third attempt?
a)
.1406
b)
.0156
c)
.2500
d)
.0352
22.
Only 4% of people have type AB blood.  What is the probability the first person with AB blood at the blood drive will be the 12th donor?
a)
.0001
b)
.0255
c)
.6382
d)
.2553
23.
Given 13% of people are left-handed.  What is the probability the first left-handed person will be the sixth person polled?  
a)
.0564
b)
.1116
c)
.0001
d)
.0648
24.
The probability that a salesman will make a sale on any given call is .23.  Find the probability that his first sale will occur on his fourth or fifth call.
a)
.1050
b)
.0809
c)
.1859
d)
.8141
25.

Given that on average 10 people are killed by sharks worldwide each year. Find the probability that 1 or 2 people are killed in a year.

a)

.0023

b)

.0005

c)

.0027

d)

.9972

26.

Jordan Clark works at Subway 4 days a week, which means she smells like bread 4/7 of the time. If you bump into her each of the next 5 days, what is the probability she smells like bread at least 3 of those times?

a)

.368

b)

.632

c)

.289

d)

She always smells

27.

A shuttle train at a busy airport completes a circuit between two terminals every five minutes. What is the probability than a passenger will wait more than three minutes for a shuttle train?

a)

2/5

b)

1/3

c)

6/7

d)

1/2

28.

The waiting time for the train that leaves every 30 minutes is uniformly distributed from 0 to 30 minutes. Find the probability that a person arriving at a random time will wait between 10 and 15 minutes.

a)

4/8

b)

2/3

c)

1/6

d)

1/3

29.
A company states that 2% of its computers are returned for defects.  We take a sample of 100 computers to find the probability of 10 being defective.  Is this a binomial distribution?
a)
No because there is not a fixed number of trials.
b)
No because their are more than 2 outcomes.
c)
Yes since there are a fixed number of independent trials, outcomes in 2 categories, and the probability of defect is constant.
d)
No since computers would not be independent.
30.
On an eight question multiple choice quiz with 4 answers for each question, what is the probability of guessing and getting at least 7 correct answers?
a)
.00002
b)
.99998
c)
.0004
d)
.9996
31.
The average number of volunteer hours a high school student works per year is 26.  What is the probability of a student volunteering 27 hours?
a)
.077
b)
.0005
c)
.075
d)
1
32.
The average number of volunteer hours a high school student works per year is 26. Find the probability that a student volunteers 3 hours per month.
a)
.194
b)
0
c)
.013
d)
.201
33.
Choose an American household at random. What is the expected number of cars for that household?
a)
1.75
b)
1.84
c)
2.00
d)
2.50
34.
In a certain community, 30% of households have 1 child, 43% have 2 children, and 27% have 3 children. If a household is selected at random, what is the expected number of children in that household? HINT: A Probability table may be helpful.
a)
2.00
b)
2.13
c)
1.97
d)
1.27
35.
Find the expected value
a)
Loss of $0.875
b)
Loss of $2.125
c)
Win of $1.875
d)
Win of $3.125
36.
A car dealer buys hybrids for $21,000 each and sells them for $24,500 each. Find his expected weekly profit.
a)
$2,380
b)
$5,355
c)
$8,109
d)
$37,485
37.
a)
0.45
b)
0.65
c)
1.00
d)
1.44
38.
Given the probability model in the table below, what is the expected value of the random variable?
  X        50          20        5
P(X)     0.1         0.3      0.6
a)
14
b)
4.67
c)
5
d)
7.5
39.
A coin is flipped 3 times. If you get tails once you get $5, tails twice you get $15, and tails on all three flips you get $40. What is the expected amount of money you will get?
a)
$12.50
b)
$5
c)
$7.50
d)
$10
40.

Eva flips a coin. If she gets heads, she wins $4. If she gets tails, she loses $3. What is her expected value of a coin flip?

a)

$1

b)

$0.50

c)

-$0.50

d)

$0

41.

Suppose you buy a ticket for $6 out of a lottery of 1000 tickets where the prize for the one winning is to be $800. How much money do you take home (after paying for it)?

a)

$800

b)

-$6.50

c)

-$6

d)

-$5.20

42.

A life insurance company sells a $250,000.00 life insurance policy to a 28 year old female in good health for an annual premium of $235.00. A 28 year old female in good health has a 0.999965 chance of surviving the year. What is the expected value for the insurance company if they sell 1000 such policies in a year?

a)

-$75,000

b)

$75,000

c)

-$226,250

d)

$226,250

43.

You take out a fire insurance policy on your home. The annual premium is $300. In case of fire, the insurance company will pay you $200,000. The probability of a house fire in your area is 0.0002. 

What is the home owners expected value? 

a)

$485,406.06

b)

-$195,406.06

c)

-$485,406.06

d)

$195,406.06

44.

You roll a standard die. You win $12 if you roll a six, $6 if you roll a one, and $0 if you roll anything else. What is the expected value of a single roll?

a)

$3

b)

$18

c)

$9

d)

$2

45.

You spin each spinner once. You get $50 if you spin a 2 and a vowel. You get $25 if you spin a 2 and a consonant. You get $5 if you spin a 1 and a vowel. Everything else earns $0. What is the expected value of this game?

a)

$80

b)

$8.75

c)

$10.25

d)

$12.50

46.

You roll two fair dice. If they land with a sum of 7, you get $10. If they land with a sum of 6 or 8, you get $5. Everything else earns $0. Which of the following would be the most reasonable amount to pay to play this game?

a)

$2

b)

$5

c)

$8

d)

$10

47.

Your business is looking into looking into three contracting firms. Based on previous research, there is a 75% chance that company 1 will earn you $40,000. There is a 45% chance that company 2 will earn you $60,000. Company 3 has a 30% chance of earning you $80,000. It costs $20,000 to draw up legal paperwork for each company. How much profit or loss would you expect after this deal is done?

a)

$81,000 profit

b)

$81,000 loss

c)

$21,000 profit

d)

$21,000 loss

48.

Your friend shuffles a standard deck of cards and says to pick one. If you pick a face card (Jack, Queen, King of each suit) your friend will give you $10. If you pick anything else, you owe your friend $5. How much should you expect to win or lose by playing this game?

a)

Lose $6.15

b)

Win $6.15

c)

Lose $1.50

d)

Win $1.50

49.

Two new movies are being released. According to market research, the first movie has an 85% chance of making $32,000,000. The second movie has a 33% chance of making $120,000,000. What is the expected earnings for these two movies?

a)

Around $15 million

b)

Around $20 million

c)

Around $30 million

d)

Around $60 million

50.

You are going to pick a marble from the container, put it back, and take another. If you get two yellow, you win $200. If you get one yellow on either pick, you get $50. If you pick two red, you get $100. Anything else earns $0. What is the expected value of this game?

a)

$60

b)

$33.33

c)

$44.33

d)

$20