WorksheetsUNit 1 Properties of Matter
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 14mins
StrainStress= constant This constant ratio is called
Volume StrainVolume Stress= ?
The ratio of shear stress to shear strain is called
(a)
Couple required per unit radian twist is
2lπηr4
4lπ2ηr4
4lπηr4
2lπ2ηr4
Steel is preferred for making springs over copper. Why?
Steel is cheaper
Young’s modulus of steel is more than that of copper
Young ‘s modulus of copper is more than that of steel
Steel is less likely to be oxidised.
Young's modulus is defined as ___________
Ratio of linear stress to linear strain
Ratio of strain to stress
Ratio of stress to displacement
Ratio of force to strain
If the Young’s modulus of a material is high, the material is __________
Very elastic
Less elastic
Brittle
Plastic
The stress at which plastic deformation begins to occur is called as
Ultimate Strength
Yield point
Proportional limit
Plastic limit
The point where the material breaks and is no longer able to handle a load
Proportional limit
Breaking point
Ultimate Strength
Yield point
The permanent mode of deformation of a material known as
Elasticity
Plasticity
Slip deformation
Twinning deformation
What does it represents for A,B,C,D,E in S-N curve?
Elastic limit, Proportional limit, Yield strength, Ultimate strength, Fracture
Proportional limit, Elastic limit, Ultimate strength, Yield strength, Fracture
Proportional limit, Elastic limit, Yield strength, Ultimate strength, Fracture
Elastic limit, Proportional limit, Ultimate strength, Yield strength, Fracture
What is stress?
Force per unit volume
Force per unit area
Force per unit length
Force per unit displacement
When too many people stand on a bridge it collapses, why?
Due to increase in stress
Due to improper construction
Due to overweight
Due to friction
Air is more elastic than water.
True
False
Strain is a_______________
Quantity with dimensions of pressure
Quantity with dimensions of length
Quantity with dimensions of force
Dimensionless quantity
Which of the following is true for Hooke’s Law?
Stress is directly proportional to strain within elastic limit
Stress is inversely proportional to strain
Stress and strain are not related
Stress is directly proportional to strain beyond elastic limit
The unit of Young’s modulus is __________
N/m² (Pascal)
N/m
N/s
J/m²
What type of stress is associated with stretching?
Tensile stress
Compressive stress
Shear stress
Thermal stress
In the equation for Young’s modulus (Y = σ/ε), what does σ represent?
Strain
Stress
Displacement
Elasticity
Compressive stress results in ____________
Elongation of material
Shortening of material
Change in temperature
Increase in density
Elastic limit refers to the point where _____________
Stress and strain are proportional
Material returns to original shape when stress is removed
Material breaks
Material becomes permanently deformed
Which of the following factors affects Young's modulus?
Material
Temperature
Length of the material
Both (a) and (b)
The ratio of shear stress to shear strain is called
(a)
When we're talking about a pendulum, what does T stand for?
pi
period
length
gravity
The twisting couple per unit twist of wire or cylinder is also called_____________
Torsional rigidity
Young modulus
Bulk modulus
None
What is called as couple in physics ?
Two forces in same direction
Two equal and opposite forces
A single force
Torque applied to beam
What does a torsional pendulum measure?
Temperature
Time period of oscillation
Force applied
Pressure in fluids
What shape does an I- shape girder take?
Rectangular
Square
Circle
I- Beam
Young's modulus can be determined by which method
Torsional pendulum
Uniform bending method
Static bending
Dynamic oscillation
Which of the following materials typically has the highest Young's modulus?
Rubber
Steel
Plastic
Wood
