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CHAPTER 7 ENERGY AND POWER

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of work in physics?

a)

Force applied on an object

b)

Displacement of an object due to a force

c)

Product of force and distance moved in the direction of force

d)

Energy required to move an object

2.

Which of the following is an example of work being done?

a)

Holding a book in a fixed position

b)

Pushing a wall without movement

c)

Lifting a box onto a table

d)

Sitting on a chair

3.

A boy pushes a 10 kg box with a force of 50 N for 4 m. How much work is done?

a)

50 J

b)

100 J

c)

200 J

d)

400 J

4.

Which statement about power is true?

a)

Power is the rate at which work is done

b)

Power is measured in joules

c)

Power is energy stored in an object

d)

Power is independent of time

5.

A motor does 500 J of work in 5 seconds. What is its power output?

a)

50 W

b)

100 W

c)

250 W

d)

500 W

6.

The principle of conservation of energy states that:

a)

Energy can be created

b)

Energy is always lost

c)

Energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed

d)

Energy is always increasing

7.

Which of the following factors affects gravitational potential energy?

a)

Mass and height

b)

Speed and height

c)

Mass and speed

d)

Force and displacement

8.

What happens to kinetic energy if the velocity of an object doubles?

a)

It remains the same

b)

It doubles

c)

It quadruples

d)

It reduces to half

9.

A stretched rubber band has what kind of energy?

a)

Kinetic energy

b)

Gravitational potential energy

c)

Elastic potential energy

d)

Heat energy

10.

A pendulum swings back and forth. At which point is its kinetic energy the highest?

a)

At the top of the swing

b)

At the lowest point of the swing

c)

Halfway to the top

d)

At any random point