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Worksheets

Eng-103 Vocab 2

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A device that detects or measures physical property and converts it into a signal.

a)

Sensor

b)

Photocell

c)

Socket

d)

Traverse

2.

The degree of detail and clarity in an image or display.

a)

Resolution

b)

Sensor

c)

Photocell

d)

Socket

3.

Representing data with continuous signals or values.

a)

Digital

b)

Analog

c)

Pictorial

d)

Comparatively

4.

Representing data in binary (discrete) form.

a)

Analog

b)

Digital

c)

Pictorial

d)

Comparatively

5.

Representing information or objects in pictures or images.

a)

Analog

b)

Digital

c)

Pictorial

d)

Comparatively

6.

In relation to something else, in a way that compares.

a)

Analog

b)

Digital

c)

Pictorial

d)

Comparatively

7.

Likely or susceptible to experiencing something, typically something negative.

a)

Prone to

b)

Predefined

c)

Biological

d)

Pixels

8.

Determined or set in advance.

a)

Prone to

b)

Predefined

c)

Biological

d)

Pixels

9.

Relating to living organisms or life processes.

a)

Prone to

b)

Predefined

c)

Biological

d)

Pixels

10.

The smallest unit of a digital image or display.

a)

Prone to

b)

Predefined

c)

Biological

d)

Pixels

11.

Related to seeing or the ability to be seen.

a)

Visual

b)

Impairments

c)

Analog

d)

Digital

12.

A condition or state in which a function is diminished or lost.

a)

Visual

b)

Impairments

c)

Analog

d)

Digital

13.

The means or opportunity to approach or enter a place, system, or resource.

a)

Access

b)

Access time

c)

Classification

d)

Capacity

14.

The time taken to retrieve data from memory.

a)

Access

b)

Access time

c)

Classification

d)

Capacity

15.

The action or process of classifying something into categories.

a)

Access

b)

Access time

c)

Classification

d)

Capacity

16.

The maximum amount that something can hold or contain.

a)

Access

b)

Access time

c)

Classification

d)

Capacity

17.

The rate at which a computer can complete operations or tasks.

a)

Processing speed

b)

Power failure

c)

Semiconductor technology

d)

Storage capacity

18.

A situation where the power supply is interrupted or lost.

a)

Processing speed

b)

Power failure

c)

Semiconductor technology

d)

Storage capacity

19.

The use of semiconductor materials (such as silicon) to fabricate integrated circuits and components in electronic devices.

a)

Processing speed

b)

Power failure

c)

Semiconductor technology

d)

Storage capacity

20.

The total amount of data that a storage device or medium can hold.

a)

Processing speed

b)

Power failure

c)

Semiconductor technology

d)

Storage capacity

21.

A device that provides electrical power to a system or device.

a)

Power supply

b)

Flip-flop circuitry

c)

Speed-sensitive cache

d)

Memory cell

22.

A type of digital circuit used for storing binary data, typically used in memory cells.

a)

Power supply

b)

Flip-flop circuitry

c)

Speed-sensitive cache

d)

Memory cell

23.

A cache memory that adjusts its performance based on the speed of the CPU.

a)

Power supply

b)

Flip-flop circuitry

c)

Speed-sensitive cache

d)

Memory cell

24.

The smallest unit of memory storage that holds a single bit of data.

a)

Power supply

b)

Flip-flop circuitry

c)

Speed-sensitive cache

d)

Memory cell

25.

A semiconductor device used to amplify or switch electronic signals.

a)

Transistor

b)

Congestion rates

c)

Manufacturing process

d)

Memory

26.

The level or degree of overcrowding or traffic in a system or network.

a)

Transistor

b)

Congestion rates

c)

Manufacturing process

d)

Memory

27.

The series of steps or methods used to produce a product.

a)

Transistor

b)

Congestion rates

c)

Manufacturing process

d)

Memory

28.

The ability to store and recall information, or the hardware in a computer that stores data.

a)

Transistor

b)

Congestion rates

c)

Manufacturing process

d)

Memory

29.

A type of volatile memory used to store data and machine code currently being used.

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

Primary memory

d)

Volatile memory

30.

A type of non-volatile memory used to store data that cannot be easily modified or erased.

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

Primary memory

d)

Volatile memory

31.

The main memory of a computer, typically including RAM and ROM.

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

Primary memory

d)

Volatile memory

32.

A type of memory that requires power to maintain the stored data; if the power is lost, the data is erased.

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

Primary memory

d)

Volatile memory

33.

Memory used to store data temporarily during a session or process, which is typically erased when power is turned off.

a)

Temporary memory

b)

Prime memory

c)

Internal memory

d)

Cache memory

34.

Another term for primary memory, referring to the main memory that directly interfaces with the CPU.

a)

Temporary memory

b)

Prime memory

c)

Internal memory

d)

Cache memory

35.

Memory that is located inside the computer and is used for processing, such as RAM and ROM.

a)

Temporary memory

b)

Prime memory

c)

Internal memory

d)

Cache memory

36.

A small, high-speed memory area that stores frequently accessed data for faster retrieval.

a)

Temporary memory

b)

Prime memory

c)

Internal memory

d)

Cache memory

37.

A type of RAM that stores data in capacitors and requires periodic refreshing to retain data.

a)

DRAM

b)

SRAM

c)

MROM

d)

PROM

38.

A type of RAM that stores data in flip-flop circuits, does not require refreshing, and is faster than DRAM.

a)

DRAM

b)

SRAM

c)

MROM

d)

PROM

39.

A type of ROM that is pre-programmed during manufacturing and cannot be modified.

a)

DRAM

b)

SRAM

c)

MROM

d)

PROM

40.

A type of ROM that can be programmed by the user once, but the data cannot be modified afterward.

a)

DRAM

b)

SRAM

c)

MROM

d)

PROM