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ELA UNIT 3 STUDY GUIDE - Harrison

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the phrase that should be replaced because it does not show a clear connection between the ideas.

a)

A. “For example”

b)

B. “Futhermore”

c)

C. “On the other hand”

d)

D. “This makes them an ideal lace for focused learning and research”

2.

Read the draft of the introduction of an argumentative speech. Which of these choices BEST state the author’s purpose in writing this speech?

4 lines
3.

Which of these choices BEST states the author's purpose in writing this speech?

a)

To explain the benefits of a later school start time

b)

To describe the challenges students face with their current school start time

c)

To argue against adopting a later school start time

d)

To explain the importance of sleep for students

4.

Which of the following is an argumentative writing prompt?

a)

Describe the benefits of school uniforms.

b)

Write about your favorite school subject and explain why you like it.

c)

Argue for or against the requirement of school uniforms in schools.

d)

Explain the importance of teamwork in sports.

5.

Mason is writing an argumentative essay about the importance of recycling to reduce pollution. Which of the following sources should he use in his essay?

a)

The Green Future—posted by Environmental News Today www.greenfuture.com/recycling-benefits

b)

Recycling: A Helpful Guide—posted by Recycling Central www.recyclingcentral.com/what-you-should-know

c)

What Is Recycling?—posted by Wikipedia www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recycling

d)

History of Recycling—posted by The Recycling Institute www.recyclinginstitute.com/history-of-recycling

6.

She enjoys volunteering at the shelter because she loves helping animals. Which revision changes the tone of this sentence from informal to formal?

a)

A) She likes working at the shelter because she loves taking care of animals.

b)

B) She’s interested in helping animals at the shelter.

c)

C) She enjoys volunteering at the shelter because she loves caring for animals.

d)

D) She is passionate about volunteering at the shelter to support animal welfare.

7.

Which of the following should NOT be done in the conclusion of an argumentative essay?

a)

A) Cite evidence

b)

B) Give a call to action

c)

C) Restate the claim

d)

D) Summarize the main points of the essay

8.

Which statement best describes the conclusion of Hatchet?

a)

A) Brian is rescued and returns to his normal life without any lasting changes.

b)

B) Brian learns to survive in the wild and becomes more self-reliant, with his rescue coming unexpectedly.

c)

C) Brian decides to remain in the wilderness, never returning to civilization

d)

D) Brian is captured by a wild animal and is never found.

9.

In Hatchet, the word “wincing” is used to describe Brian’s reaction to pain. Determine the meaning of the word “wincing” as it is used in the book.

a)

happy and content

b)

lost and abandoned

c)

curious and eager

d)

confused and frustrated

10.

Which is a specific claim made in Hatchet about Brian’s experience in the wilderness?

a)

Brian believes that he will never be able to survive without modern technology.

b)

Brian learns that self-reliance and resourcefulness are key to surviving in the wild.

c)

Brian’s struggle is largely a result of his inability to remember survival skills.

d)

Brian depends on other people to help him survive after the crash.

11.

Which paragraph contains evidence to support the claim you chose in Part A?

a)

Brian’s time in the wilderness teaches him the importance of self-reliance and resourcefulness.

b)

After the crash, he learns to build shelter, find food, and start a fire using only his hatchet.

c)

These challenges help him grow more confident in his abilities.

d)

By the end of the novel, Brian has transformed from a scared boy into a self-reliant survivor, showing that mental strength and creativity are key to overcoming adversity.

12.

Which sentence contains evidence to support the claim “These challenges help him grow more confident in his abilities”?

a)

“After the crash, he learns to build shelter, find food, and start a fire using only his hatchet.”

b)

“By the end of the novel, Brian has transformed from a scared boy into a self-reliant survivor.”

c)

“Brian’s time in the wilderness teaches him the importance of self-reliance and resourcefulness.”

d)

“These challenges help him grow more confident in his abilities”.

13.

Jasmine is writing a research paper on the effects of exercise on academic performance in high school students. Which resource would be the BEST for her to use and why?

a)

A scientific journal article about the correlation between physical fitness and improved test scores, because it provides research-based evidence.

b)

A student-written blog discussing how exercise helps reduce stress before exams, because it includes personal experiences.

c)

A magazine article about the history of fitness programs in schools, because it offers historical context.

d)

A school newsletter detailing upcoming athletic events, because it highlights specific activities but lacks relevant academic focus.

14.

Which chapter would probably contain information about Einstein's thoughts on the role of science in society?

a)

Chapter 1

b)

Chapter 2

c)

Chapter 4

d)

Chapter 5

15.

Which source would provide the most information for a report about the history of the Civil War?

a)

A book written by a historian specializing in the Civil War

b)

A website with photographs from Civil War battlefields

c)

An interview with a person who visited Civil War sites

d)

An article about modern-day Civil War reenactments

16.

What argument is presented in this text?

a)

An argument about the importance of renewable energy

b)

An argument about the challenges of fossil fuels

c)

An argument about the costs of renewable energy

d)

An argument about the reliability of fossil fuels

17.

Which statement best describes the author's perspective on renewable energy in the article "The Debate Over Renewable Energy"?

a)

The author believes that renewable energy is not a feasible solution due to high costs.

b)

The author argues that fossil fuels are the only reliable energy sources for the future.

c)

The author suggests that renewable energy is essential for addressing environmental concerns and the future of energy.

d)

The author focuses on the negative impacts of renewable energy technology development.

18.

In recent years, there has been an increasing push for renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. Advocates argue that using renewable energy is essential to reducing the harmful effects of fossil fuels on the environment. By investing in clean energy, we can combat climate change, reduce air pollution, and create new jobs in green industries. Opponents of renewable energy argue that it is too expensive and unreliable. They believe that fossil fuels, such as coal and natural gas, are still necessary to meet energy demands, especially in areas with limited access to renewable resources. Critics also argue that the technology for renewable energy is not advanced enough to replace traditional energy sources on a large scale. Despite these challenges, many experts agree that transitioning to renewable energy is vital for the planet's future. As technology improves and the cost of renewable energy decreases, it may become the dominant energy source in the coming decades. Read this sentence from the text. "Despite these challenges, many experts agree that transitioning to renewable energy is vital for the planet's future."

a)

Renewable energy is too expensive and unreliable.

b)

Fossil fuels are necessary to meet energy demands.

c)

Transitioning to renewable energy is vital for the planet's future.

d)

The technology for renewable energy is not advanced enough.

19.

What word or phrase could replace "Despite these challenges" without changing the sentence's meaning?

a)

In conclusion

b)

Even with these obstacles

c)

Therefore

d)

On the other hand

20.

What is the tone of the sentence "They believe that fossil fuels, such as coal and natural gas, are still necessary to meet energy demands"?

a)

confident

b)

dismissive

c)

critical

d)

neutral

21.

The Importance of Recycling Recycling is a key way to reduce waste and preserve the environment. By recycling materials like paper, plastic, and metal, we can decrease the amount of trash that ends up in landfills and incinerators, helping to protect our planet for future generations. Recycling also reduces the need for new raw materials, which can help save energy and decrease pollution. However, not everyone agrees that recycling is the best way to protect the environment. Some argue that recycling can be costly and difficult to implement on a large scale. Others point out that the recycling process itself can be harmful to the environment due to the energy required to transport and process the materials. Despite these challenges, many believe that the benefits of recycling far outweigh the drawbacks. Recycling is seen as a simple way that individuals can make a positive impact on the world. By recycling more, we can help create a cleaner, more sustainable future.

a)

Recycling reduces waste and preserves the environment.

b)

Recycling is costly and difficult to implement.

c)

Recycling harms the environment due to energy use.

d)

Recycling has no impact on the future.

22.

Which evidence from the text could you cite to support the idea that recycling is beneficial?

a)

Recycling also reduces the need for new raw materials, which can help save energy and decrease pollution.

b)

Recycling can be costly and difficult to implement on a large scale.

c)

Recycling is seen as a simple way that individuals can make a positive impact on the world.

d)

The recycling process itself can be harmful to the environment due to the energy required to transport and process the materials.

23.

What inference can be made from the text?

a)

The author of this section believes that renewable energy is the only solution to global energy problems.

b)

The author suggests that renewable energy is crucial for addressing climate change, but it comes with challenges.

c)

The author thinks renewable energy sources are too unreliable to be used effectively.

d)

The author believes that fossil fuels will always be the primary source of energy.

24.

Which of these statements is a personal opinion expressed in the article "The Debate Over Renewable Energy"?

a)

Renewable energy sources like wind and solar can help reduce carbon emissions and global warming.

b)

Investing in renewable energy will lead to greater energy independence for many countries.

c)

Renewable energy is essential for protecting the environment, but it comes with challenges.

d)

Critics argue that renewable energy infrastructure is expensive to build and maintain.