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60s & Vietnam War Make-Up Test

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Master Sergeant Roy Benavidez saved the lives of fellow soldiers while under heavy enemy attack and after sustaining wounds while assisting on a team extraction in Vietnam on May 2, 1968. In recognition of the actions described, Master Sergeant Roy Benavidez was —

a)

given an early honorable discharge from U.S. military service

b)

awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor

c)

made an honorary member of the United Nations

d)

awarded the Legion of Honor ribbon

2.

Which idea reflected in these remarks formed the basis for U.S. involvement in Vietnam?

a)

Nuclear deterrence

b)

Flexible response

c)

Domino theory

d)

Iron Curtain

3.

New weapons like (a)   , a sticky gasoline-based jelly that burns, inflicted harm on the Vietnamese, while herbicides like ​ (b)   destroyed the jungle cover used by the Vietcong to hide.

Choose from the below words
napalm
Agent Orange
MK77
Fougasse
4.

Which article would most likely quote this excerpt?

a)

“Embedding Journalists in Combat during the Korean War”

b)

“The Role of the Office of War Information during World War II”

c)

“Improvements in Media Production during the Persian Gulf War”

d)

“The Role of the Media during the Vietnam War”

5.
These provided free or low-cost medical insurance to welfare recipients and most Americans age 65 and over.  
a)

Civil Rights Services

b)

Privatization of Medicine

c)

Medicare and Medicaid

d)

Equal Insurance Policy (EIP)

6.
The goal of the Bay of Pigs incident was
a)
Overthrow of Nikita Khrushchev
b)
Removal of nuclear missile sites
c)
Protection of communism in Europe
d)
Overthrow of Fidel Castro
7.
What event caused a negative shift in U.S. public opinion during the Vietnam War?
a)
The Geneva Accords
b)
Operation Rolling Thunder
c)
The Tet Offensive
d)
Gulf of Tonkin
8.
In Vietnam the fighters used a irregular warfare tactic that made it difficult for our soldiers to be successful...it was called?
a)
Vietnamese Warfare tactics
b)
Cheetah Warfare
c)
Hidden Warfare
d)
Guerrilla warfare
9.
The anti-war movement at home became more intense and even violent. 4 students were killed at ________ by the national guardsmen when they were protesting the war on campus. 
a)
Kansas State
b)
Kent State
c)
California State
d)
Ohio State
10.

How did JFK respond to the news that the Soviets had placed nuclear weapon installations in Cuba?

a)

Asking the United Nations to approve economic sanctions for Cuba

b)

Blockading ships from entering or exiting Cuba

c)

Closing the US border

d)

Asking Congress to declare war on Cuba

11.

Match the following

a)

Sputnik

1.

First satellite launched into orbit

b)

Bay of Pigs

2.

Failed invasion of Cuba to overthrow Castro

c)

Domino Theory

3.

If one country falls to communism, all the border nations may fall

d)

Naval Blockade

4.

A quarantine placed around Cuba October 1962

e)

Cuban Missile Crisis

5.

The closest the US has come to nuclear war..so far

12.
This amendment gained support based on the belief that people should have the right to vote if they are old enough to - 
a)
drive motorized vehicles
b)
serve as members of juries
c)
pay federal income taxes
d)
be drafted into the military
13.
This excerpt describes changes in student fashion toward the end of - 
a)
the Jazz Age
b)
the Cold War
c)
the counterculture movement
d)
the conservative movement
14.

On January 22, 1964, the Joint Chiefs of Staff sent Secretary of Defense McNamara a memorandum that included the following recommendations:


o Assign responsibilities for the total US program in Vietnam to the US military commander

o Commit additional US forces, as necessary, in support of the combat action within South Vietnam

o Commit US forces, as necessary, in direct actions against North Vietnam


What happened as a direct result of these recommendations?

a)

North Vietnamese leaders appealed for a ceasefire.

b)

US military involvement in Vietnam escalated.

c)

South Vietnamese leaders rejected military assistance

d)

Soviet ground troops were deployed to Vietnam.

15.

What was the main goal of the Peace Corps established by Kennedy?

a)

To send volunteers to space

b)

To send volunteers to countries that needed help

c)

To fight communism

d)

To promote U.S. tourism

16.

During the Cuban Missile Crisis, U.S. President (a)   and Soviet leader (b)   almost took the world into a nuclear war.

Choose from the below words
Kennedy
Khrushchev

Johnson

Nixon

Gorbachev

Stalin

17.
  • President Richard Nixon created a strategy to get out of Vietnam with honor(Peace with Honor).

  • His new policy of “_____________”, called for the gradual withdrawal of us troops while having the South Vietnamese military take over the fighting in the war.

a)

Marshall Plan

b)

Vietnamization

c)

Korean War

d)

Cuban Missile Crisis

18.

Determine which description matches the legislation passed under the Johnson administration. Select the correct answer in each row.

19.

What do the War Powers Act and Gulf of Tonkin Resolution have in common?

a)

the increased the power of the President to conduct military operations

b)

they are about the relationship between the powers of the executive and legislative branches

c)

impact the judicial process

d)

increased the power of Congress

20.
Which of the following was true of the media coverage during the Vietnam War? (Select all that apply)
a)
Television coverage of Vietnam made it America’s first living-room war.
b)
The media accounts of the war led people to doubt what politicians were reporting.
c)
The media coverage of the war led to a large increase in public support for Vietnam.
d)
The military imposed tighter restrictions on the media than it had during previous wars.
e)
The media had no impact on public opinion since there was little media coverage of the war
21.

Why was the Berlin Wall built?

a)

To stop Western spies from entering East Berlin

b)

To prevent the spread of communism into West Berlin

c)

To stop the flow of refugees from East to West Berlin

d)

To mark the official border between East and West Germany

22.

What was the main reason Nixon felt compelled to defend the bombings of Cambodia? 

a)

Americans felt that bombing in general was inhumane and should not be used against enemy forces

b)

Television had very little impact on the war up to that point and he wanted to capitalize on the emerging media

c)

Many felt the bombings of Cambodia were contradictory to his promises to lessen American involvement in Vietnam

d)

He was worried about Cuba invading American in retaliation to the bombings in Cambodia.

23.

Select three statements that accurately reflect the goals of John F. Kennedy's New Frontier. 

a)


Kennedy's administration promised to invest heavily in increasing educational opportunities and outcomes for Americans

b)

The New Frontier promised to maintain segregation and fight against the civil rights gains that occurred in the 50s. 

c)

The Peace Corps would help promote American ideals, general good will, and create allies across the world. 

d)

The Kennedy Administration increased spending in Space programs and vowed to put a man on the moon. 

e)


The New Frontier was designed to drastically reduce the amount of power held by the Federal Government 

24.

What does the emergence of events and groups like those pictured above illustrate about the 60s?

a)

Concerts, like Woodstock, celebrated the decade's time of peace that witnessed little or no domestic conflicts or challenges. 

b)

Growing counter cultures, like the hippies, spoke to the generation gap that existed between the younger and older generations

c)

The materialism, consumerism, and prosperity of the 50s continued in the 60s and were expressed in music and clothing styles.

d)

Like the Hippies, all Americans rejected the materialism of the 50s and started making their own clothes based on indigenous styles

25.

What did the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution allow the President of the United States to do?

a)

investigate members of congress who were disloyal to the President.

b)

commit espionage and gather intelligence on American citizens.

c)

take military action against any country without a formal declaration of war from congress.

d)

annex most of South Vietnam as an American territory.