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2008 Financial crisis

Total questions: 8

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the primary cause of the 2008 financial crisis?

a)

Overregulation of banks

b)

Excessive risk-taking in the financial sector

c)

Rising interest rates on government bonds

d)

A sudden drop in oil prices

2.

What did Credit Rating Agencies do that contributed to the financial crisis?

a)

They downgraded risky investments too early

b)

They refused to rate mortgage-backed securities

c)

They gave high ratings (AAA) to risky financial products

d)

They stopped issuing ratings after 2006

3.

What are "subprime mortgages"?

a)

High-quality loans given to low-risk borrowers

b)

Risky home loans given to borrowers with poor credit history

c)

Loans issued by government agencies

d)

Short-term loans with high interest rates

4.

Which financial product played a major role in the crisis by bundling risky mortgages into investments?

a)

Credit Default Swaps (CDS)

b)

Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOs)

c)

Hedge Funds

d)

Mutual Funds

5.

What major investment bank collapsed in September 2008, marking a turning point in the crisis?

a)

Lehman Brothers

b)

Goldman Sachs

c)

JPMorgan Chase

d)

Morgan Stanley

6.

What was the U.S. government’s bailout program called?

a)

Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP)

b)

Federal Reserve Liquidity Fund

c)

Emergency Investment Fund

d)

National Bank Recovery Plan

7.

Who was the Chairman of the Federal Reserve during the financial crisis?

a)

Alan Greenspan

b)

Ben Bernanke

c)

Janet Yellen

d)

Paul Volcker

8.

What role did derivatives, such as Credit Default Swaps (CDS), play in the crisis?

a)

They spread financial risk widely across the economy

b)

They helped stabilize the housing market

c)

They prevented banks from failing

d)

They were outlawed before the crisis hit