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Worksheets

Plate Boundaries and Geological Features

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This is the point where an earthquake begins?

a)

The epicenter

b)

The focus

c)

The fault line

d)

The seismic wave

2.

A scientist that studies earthquakes is called a

a)

geologist

b)

seismologist

c)

meteorologist

d)

oceanographer

3.

The movement of the Earth’s plates changes the surface of the Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Sometimes

d)

Rarely

4.

An L wave is the slowest of all the waves.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Sometimes

d)

Depends on the medium

5.

Example of a Fault Boundary

a)

b)

Divergent boundary

c)

Convergent boundary

d)

None of the above

6.

Forms a Rift or Valley

a)

b)

Volcanic Activity

c)

Erosion

d)

Glacial Movement

7.

These types of waves travel through solids but get absorbed by gases and liquids.

a)

P waves

b)

S waves

c)

Surface waves

d)

Longitudinal waves

8.

What causes a tsunami?

a)

A volcanic eruption

b)

An earthquake under the ocean

c)

A meteor impact

d)

A strong wind storm

9.

The epicenter is directly below the focus.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

It is a common misconception

d)

The epicenter is above the focus

10.

This wave is the most destructive.

a)

P waves

b)

S waves

c)

L waves

d)

T waves

11.

An S wave is also called a surface wave.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Body wave

d)

Seismic wave

12.

These types of waves travel through solids, gases, and liquids.

a)

P waves

b)

S waves

c)

Surface waves

d)

Electromagnetic waves

13.

Reason for the Himalayas Mountains

a)

b)

Volcanic activity

c)

Erosion by rivers

d)

Glacial movement

14.

Example of a Colliding Boundary

a)

b)

Transform fault

c)

Convergent boundary

d)

Divergent boundary

15.

If a tsunami were to happen, where would you be safer?

a)

in a small boat near the shore

b)

in the middle of the ocean on a big boat

c)

on a beach watching the waves

d)

in a high-rise building close to the coast

16.

A magnitude of 9 is how much stronger than a 3.

a)

1,000 times stronger

b)

10,000 times stronger

c)

100,000 times stronger

d)

1,000,000 times stronger

17.

Most earthquakes are too small to feel.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Only in certain regions

d)

Only during specific times of the year

18.

There are less than 100,000 earthquakes every year.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

Around 50,000

d)

More than 200,000

19.

When scientists talk about the magnitude of an earthquake, they are referring to the

a)

strength

b)

duration

c)

frequency

d)

location

20.

A magnitude of 6 is 100 times greater than a magnitude of 4 on the Richter Scale.

a)

True

b)

False

c)

It is 10 times greater

d)

It is 1000 times greater