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Juvenile Justice: Understanding Key Vocabulary

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

prosecutor

a)

person who keeps the notes in a courtroom

b)

lawyer who argues that someone is not guilty of a crime

c)

lawyer who argues that someone is guilty of a crime

d)

lawyer who gives advice to the judge

2.

to try/to be tried/trial

a)

to examine and judge someone in a legal case in a court of law

b)

to test a theory

c)

to release a suspect on bail

d)

to have a lawyer present

3.

stenographer

a)

the person who keeps a written record of the court proceedings

b)

the person who assists the jury in the courtroom

c)

the guard who escorts the defendant

d)

the press officer who makes statements

4.

defendant

a)

the person charged with a crime

b)

the lawyer for a person charged with a crime

c)

the lawyer who calls the witnesses

d)

the guard in the courtroom

5.

homicide

a)

giving help to someone running from the police

b)

killing someone, either intentionally or unintentionally; this includes accidents and murder

c)

Homosapien

d)

removing someone from jail

6.

When a death happens as a result of committing another crime, the offender will often be charged with...

a)

2nd degree murder

b)

manslaughter

c)

attempted murder

d)

felony murder

7.

second-degree murder

a)

killing someone without planning and as a result of committing another crime

b)

Killing two people at once

c)

giving aid to someone who has committed murder

d)

giving aid to a murdered but without knowing about the crime

8.

competent

a)

able to understand right from wrong

b)

able to stand for the hours required

c)

ready to take on the challenges of a case

d)

given fair warning of their rights

9.

When a person deliberately plans to kill another human being, it is usually deemed...

a)

1st degree murder

b)

2nd degree murder

c)

manslaughter

d)

attempted murder

10.

defense attorney

a)

lawyer who argues that someone is innocent of a crime

b)

lawyer who argues that someone is guilty of a crime

c)

lawyer who gives statements to the press

d)

lawyer who gives advice to the judge

11.

a plea deal

a)

an agreement to plead guilty to a lesser charge

b)

when the defendant goes to trial

c)

an agreement to not include specific evidence in the trial

d)

when the prosecutor presses charges

12.

to incarcerate/to be incarcerated/incarceration

a)

to lock someone up in jail, prison, or a juvenile facility

b)

to release someone from jail, prison, or a juvenile facility

c)

to give some one the keys to your car

d)

to describe the reasons someone could be convicted

13.

to be indicted/ to indict

a)

to invite someone to testify

b)

a formal charge or accusation of a serious crime

c)

a plea of not guilty

d)

to be exonerated of all charges

14.

to charge/to be charged/charge

a)

to have enough battery power

b)

to give a false statement to the police

c)

to pay for something with a credit card

d)

to make an official statement that someone may be guilty of a crime

15.

voluntary manslaughter

a)

killing someone intentionally but without planning

b)

agreeing to kill someone for money

c)

paying someone to commit murder

d)

giving aid to someone who has committed murder

16.

bailiff

a)

the person charged with a crime

b)

the guard who assists in the court room

c)

the person who takes notes during the trial

d)

the prosecutor's assistant

17.

first-degree murder

a)

killing someone deliberately and with planning

b)

killing someone unintentionally

c)

killing several people at the same time

d)

assisting someone accused of murder

18.

to rehabilitate/to be rehabilitated/rehabilitation

a)

to help someone become healthy and productive again

b)

to keep someone in jail for ten years or more

c)

to give someone a habit that is not good for them

d)

to habituate a person to the challenges of prison

19.

to sentence/to be sentenced/sentence

a)

to specify someone’s punishment

b)

to write laws that specifically extend prison terms

c)

to describe the evidence in a case

d)

to relate reasons a suspect should be held for trial

20.

judge

a)

the person in charge of a court proceeding

b)

the person who defends the person accused

c)

the person who keeps the official record in the courtroom

d)

the person who calls witnesses