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Logical Fallacies Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the logical fallacy that involves attacking an opponent's character rather than the argument?

a)

Ad Misericordiam

b)

Ad Populum

c)

Ad Hominem

d)

False Analogy

2.

Which fallacy involves appealing to sympathy or pity to win an argument?

a)

Ad Populum

b)

Ad Misericordiam

c)

Begging the Question

d)

Non-Sequitur

3.

What is the fallacy called when someone uses an authority figure to support their argument?

a)

Ad Hominem

b)

Ad Verecundiam

c)

Either or Fallacy

d)

Guilt by Association

4.

Which fallacy involves drawing a conclusion based on insufficient evidence?

a)

Hasty Generalization

b)

Post Hoc

c)

Pedantry

d)

Hypothesis Contrary to Fact

5.

What is the term for a fallacy that assumes a cause-and-effect relationship between events?

a)

Non-Sequitur

b)

Post Hoc, Ergo Propter Hoc

c)

False Analogy

d)

Either or Fallacy

6.

What is the purpose of a Red Herring in an argument?

a)

To provide evidence for a claim

b)

To divert the argument to an unrelated topic

c)

To strengthen the main argument

d)

To summarize the main points

7.

Which propaganda technique involves using language with strong positive or negative connotations to distract the audience?

a)

Slippery Slope

b)

Red Herring

c)

Slanted Language

d)

Straw Man Argument

8.

What does the Slippery Slope argument suggest?

a)

An action will lead to a chain of events that culminate in an undesirable outcome

b)

A display of narrow-minded and trivial scholarship: an arbitrary adherence to rules and forms

c)

A conclusion is reached through logical reasoning and factual evidence

d)

Rejecting an argument or claim because the person associated with it is disliked

9.

What is the Bandwagon technique in propaganda?

a)

Rejecting an argument because the person associated with it is disliked

b)

Appealing to the audience's sense of belonging

c)

Beginning with a premise that is not necessarily true and drawing conclusions from it

d)

Diverting the argument to an unrelated topic

10.

Which technique involves giving a good label to an idea or person without examining the facts?

a)

Name-Calling

b)

Card Stacking

c)

Glittering Generalities

d)

Testimonial

11.

Which appeal is described as the opposite of "Plain Folks Appeal"?

a)

Emotional Appeal

b)

Snob Appeal

c)

Logical Appeal

d)

Fear Appeal

12.

What does the "Snob Appeal" suggest about the product?

a)

It is affordable for everyone.

b)

It is only for the elite few.

c)

It is outdated and unpopular.

d)

It is environmentally friendly.

13.

The portrayal of ideas or persons as being ordinary, simple, and for the working class is related to

a)

Glittering Generalities

b)

Plain Folks Appeal

c)

Testimonial

d)

Half-Truths

14.

A weak or far-fetched comparison is related to

a)

Straw Man Argument

b)

Pedantry

c)

False Analogy

d)

Guilt by Association

15.

A Straw Man Argument is characterized by

a)

An attack on an opponent’s character or circumstances

b)

A misconception that a widespread occurrence of something is assumed to make an idea true or right

c)

Rejecting an argument or claim because the person associated with it is disliked

d)

any attempt to prove an argument by exaggerating or over-simplifying the arguments of the opposing side

16.

"Do you want to go to college or dig ditches for your life?" is an example of

a)

Pedantry

b)

Circular Reasoning

c)

Faulty Dilemma

d)

Hypothesis Contrary to Fact

17.

A conclusion that does not follow established premises or evidence is called a

a)

Appeal to Pity

b)

Stereotype

c)

Non-Sequiter

d)

Post Hoc

18.

Disregarding an otherwise sound argument due to minor grammar errors falls under

a)

Bandwagon

b)

Hasty Generalization

c)

Non-Sequiter

d)

Pedantry

19.

Selecting only facts that support the argument and omitting those that might damage it is...

a)

Card Stacking

b)

Glittering Generalities

c)

Name-Calling

d)

Snob Appeal

20.

Statements of fact from individuals who are well-known/respected in one field, but not in the field they are commenting on. (e.g., an actor making statements about the medical field)

a)

Card Stacking

b)

Testimonial

c)

Name-Calling

d)

Plain Folks Appeal