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Sassafras Astronomy Chapter 10

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What causes the Earth to have day and night?

a)

The Earth rotating around itself

b)

The Earth orbiting the Sun

c)

The Sun moving around the Earth

d)

The Moon blocking the Sun

2.

What is one day equal to?

a)

The time the Earth takes to rotate once around its axis

b)

The time the Earth takes to orbit the Sun

c)

The time the Moon takes to orbit the Earth

d)

The time the Sun takes to rise and set

3.

Label the diagram

4.

This is an example of a ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Revolution
Rotation
Day
Night
5.

Label the sides of the Earth as day or night.

6.

If Shawn recorded 10 hours of daytime, how many hours of night time would he record?

7.

This is an example of ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Rotation
Revolution
Day
Night
8.

Which part of the Earth is receiving the the least direct Sunlight?

a)

Northern Hemisphere

b)

Southern Hemisphere

c)

Polar Hemisphere

d)

MidAtlantic Hemisphere

9.

What season is the Southern Hemisphere experiencing in this picture?

a)

summer

b)

winter

c)

spring

d)

fall/autumn

10.

What is an astronomical unit (A.U.)?

a)

the time it takes light to travel one year

b)

the distance between the Earth and the Moon

c)

the distance between the Earth and the Sun

d)

the distance between the Earth and the Neptune

11.

Match the following

a)

Rotation

1.

Rotation is when something turns or spins around a point located at its center

b)

Revolution

2.

A circular journey of one object around another

c)

Day

3.

The length of time the sun is out, and it is light outside.

d)

Night

4.

The length of time when the sun is not out and it is dark

e)

Axis

5.

an imaginary line through the earth that it rotates or spins on.

12.

If the earth rotated slower, how would that affect the length of the day?

a)

longer day

b)

shorter day

c)

same time,  24 hours

13.

Match the following

a)

Rotation

1.

hen something turns or spins around a point located at its center

b)

Revolution

2.

A circular journey of one object around another

c)

Day

3.

The length of time the sun is out, and it is light outside.

d)

Night

4.

The length of time when the sun is not out and it is dark

e)

Axis

5.

n imaginary line through the earth that it rotates or spins on

14.

74. The diagram below represents Earth orbiting the Sun. Approximately how long does it take Earth to complete one orbit around the Sun?

a)

(1) a day

b)

(2) a week

c)

(3) a month

d)

(4) a year

15.

How many little Earths could fit inside of the Sun?

16.

What is the temperature of the Sun?

17.

How long does it sun's heat to reach Earth?

18.

What do we call whiter, hotter spots on the sun?

a)

faculae

b)

solar flares

c)
coronal mass ejections
d)
solar winds
19.

Where is Prominence?

20.

Which probes were sent to study the Sun?

a)

Ulysses

b)

SOHO

c)

TRACE

d)

New Horizons

e)

Voyager