Pandiwa and Pang-abay

Aktibong and Di-aktibong

Perpektibo and Imperpektibo

Pang-uri and Pangngalan

umupo

kumain

tumakbo

magsalita

kumain

magsalita

sumayaw

tumakbo

Use the past form with no affix, e.g., 'sumulat' for 'sulat'.

Conjugate by adding 'mag-' prefix only, e.g., 'magsulat'.

Use the root form with the appropriate affix, e.g., 'nagsusulat' for 'sulat'.

Use the infinitive form without any changes, e.g., 'sulat' for 'sulat'.

Affixes only indicate the subject of the verb.

Affixes modify root verbs to indicate tense, focus, and mood in Filipino.

Affixes are used to create new nouns from verbs.

Affixes are not used in Filipino verbs.

Kumakain ang bata ng mansanas.

Natulog ang aso sa sofa.

Ang bata ay naglalaro sa labas.

Kumakanta ang guro sa klase.

A completed action refers to actions that are never finished, while an ongoing action refers to actions that are always finished.

A completed action indicates past tense, while an ongoing action indicates present tense.

A completed action is always in the present tense, while an ongoing action can be in the past.

A completed action indicates future tense, while an ongoing action indicates past tense.

The subject is always the first word in the sentence.

The subject is the object receiving the action of the pandiwa.

The subject can only be a verb in the sentence.

The subject is the noun or pronoun performing the action of the pandiwa.

It is important to learn about 'pandiwa' in Filipino to understand sentence structure and improve communication.

Pandiwa is only relevant for writing poetry.

Learning about pandiwa is unnecessary for basic conversations.

Pandiwa is a type of Filipino food.