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2.2 Methods of Error Detection Cambridge IGCSE 0478

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Why is error checking necessary after data transmission?

a)

To detect and correct errors that occur during transmission

b)

To reduce the size of transmitted data

c)

To speed up data transmission

d)

To convert data into binary before sending

2.

Which of the following error detection methods adds a parity bit to data?

a)

Parity Check

b)

Checksum

c)

Echo Check

d)

ARQ

3.

What is the purpose of a parity bit in error detection?

a)

To ensure that the total number of 1’s is even or odd

b)

To increase the speed of data transmission

c)

To encode data into hexadecimal format

d)

To replace corrupted data with random values

4.

How does a checksum verify data integrity?

a)

The sender and receiver both calculate a checksum value to compare results

b)

The receiver sends the data back to the sender for confirmation

c)

The checksum converts data into a compressed format

d)

A special bit is added to every byte of data

5.

In an echo check, how is data verified?

a)

The receiver sends the data back to the sender for comparison

b)

The data is checked using an even parity system

c)

The number of characters in the data is counted

d)

A random number is appended to the data

6.

Where is a check digit commonly used?

a)

ISBN numbers and barcodes

b)

Email addresses and passwords

c)

Website URLs

d)

Computer file names

7.

What happens in an Automatic Repeat Query (ARQ) when an error is detected?

a)

The receiver requests the sender to resend the data

b)

The receiver ignores the error and continues transmission

c)

The sender automatically deletes the corrupted data

d)

The receiver replaces the incorrect data with zeros

8.

Which component of ARQ ensures that the sender retransmits data if no response is received?

a)

Timeout

b)

Parity Check

c)

Echo Check

d)

Checksum

9.

What is the purpose of positive and negative acknowledgments in ARQ?

a)

To inform the sender whether the data was received correctly or not

b)

To encrypt data before transmission

c)

To detect and fix transmission errors automatically

d)

To count the total number of bytes sent

10.

Which of the following is an example of a situation where ARQ would be used?

a)

Ensuring error-free data transmission over a network

b)

Compressing large files for storage

c)

Encoding an image file in hexadecimal format

11.

What is one benefit of converting text to binary?

a)

Slower processing

b)

Faster processing

c)

Increased storage space

d)

Easier human readability