WorksheetsDissociative Disorders Quiz
Total questions: 105
Worksheet time: 55mins
Which of the following is a characteristic of dissociative amnesia?
Sudden loss of memory due to psychological stress
Physical damage to the brain
Hallucinations and delusions
Constant anxiety about health
Dissociative identity disorder (DID) is characterized by:
A single personality with mood swings
The presence of two or more distinct identities
An inability to recall past events due to injury
Repeated panic attacks
Which dissociative disorder involves traveling away from home with memory loss?
Dissociative amnesia
Dissociative fugue
Depersonalization-derealization disorder
Conversion disorder
People with depersonalization-derealization disorder often experience:
Feeling detached from their own body or surroundings
Frequent episodes of anger and hostility
Severe physical pain without cause
Uncontrollable movements
What is the primary cause of dissociative disorders?
Genetic mutations
Traumatic events and stress
Viral infections
Chemical imbalances
Conversion disorder involves:
Neurological symptoms without a medical explanation
A preoccupation with having a serious illness
Repetitive, unwanted thoughts
Excessive fear of social situations
A person who genuinely believes they are blind despite no medical cause has:
Illness anxiety disorder
Somatic symptom disorder
Conversion disorder
Body dysmorphic disorder
A key symptom of somatic symptom disorder is:
Recurrent physical complaints with excessive worry
A sudden inability to recall personal information
Hearing voices that are not real
Avoidance of social interactions
Which disorder involves excessive concern over having a serious illness despite medical reassurance?
Generalized anxiety disorder
Illness anxiety disorder
Panic disorder
Schizophrenia
Which of the following is a primary symptom of conversion disorder?
Sudden neurological symptoms without a medical cause
Constant worry about having a severe illness
Uncontrollable fear of social settings
Episodes of extreme mood swings
Dissociative fugue includes:
Uncontrollable flashbacks
Sudden travel with identity loss
Extreme physical pain
An obsession with weight loss
Which disorder often follows a traumatic event?
Dissociative amnesia
Bipolar disorder
Panic disorder
Specific phobia
In somatic symptom disorder, physical symptoms:
Have no medical explanation but cause distress
Are always caused by infections
Only affect the digestive system
Occur only during childhood
A common feature of illness anxiety disorder is:
Avoiding hospitals
Constantly seeking medical reassurance
Panic attacks
Hallucinations
Which is a dissociative disorder?
Conversion disorder
Dissociative identity disorder
Illness anxiety disorder
Depression
A person experiencing dissociative amnesia may struggle to remember:
Specific traumatic events
Their ability to perform motor tasks
General world knowledge
The names of common objects
Which symptom is common in dissociative identity disorder (DID)?
Multiple distinct personalities
Repetitive, intrusive thoughts
Delusions of grandeur
Fear of social interactions
Dissociative disorders primarily affect:
Motor skills and coordination
Memory, consciousness, and identity
Perception of pain
Emotional stability
What distinguishes dissociative fugue from dissociative amnesia?
Travel away from home with identity confusion
Hallucinations and delusions
Persistent depressive symptoms
Increased anxiety
Depersonalization disorder involves:
Feeling detached from one’s body or thoughts
Belief in having a serious medical illness
Excessive focus on physical appearance
A sudden inability to walk or talk
Which disorder is sometimes linked to childhood trauma?
Dissociative identity disorder
Panic disorder
Schizophrenia
Major depressive disorder
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of dissociative identity disorder?
Switching between different identities
Gaps in memory or lost time
Delusions of persecution
Hearing different voices in one’s head
Illness anxiety disorder (hypochondriasis) differs from somatic symptom disorder because:
It involves excessive fear of illness rather than physical symptoms
It causes actual physical impairments
It always includes dissociation
It is caused by infections
Which disorder often causes unexplained blindness or paralysis?
Conversion disorder
Dissociative amnesia
Panic disorder
Body dysmorphic disorder
Dissociative amnesia can result in the inability to recall:
Specific traumatic events
General knowledge such as math skills
Motor skills like walking
Foreign languages
The primary difference between somatic symptom disorder and conversion disorder is that:
Conversion disorder involves neurological symptoms, while somatic symptom disorder involves general physical complaints
Somatic symptom disorder includes dissociative symptoms
Conversion disorder is caused by infections
Somatic symptom disorder has a known medical cause
A person with somatic symptom disorder is most likely to:
Frequently visit doctors for physical complaints
Experience manic episodes
Avoid social interactions due to paranoia
Have difficulty recognizing emotions
Which of the following is true about dissociative disorders?
They often result from extreme stress or trauma
They are caused by chemical imbalances in the brain
They are the same as psychotic disorders
They primarily affect motor functions
A person experiencing derealization might describe their surroundings as:
Dreamlike or unreal
Overwhelming and chaotic
Constantly changing
Full of hidden threats
Which of the following is a major risk factor for developing dissociative disorders?
Childhood abuse or trauma
Genetic predisposition
Excessive caffeine consumption
Low blood sugar levels
What is a major symptom of major depressive disorder?
Excessive happiness
Persistent sadness or loss of interest
Multiple personalities
Frequent hallucinations
Which of the following is a symptom of bipolar disorder?
Alternating periods of depression and mania
Constant low energy levels
Excessive fear of social interactions
Lack of emotional expression
Manic episodes in bipolar disorder often involve:
Increased energy and impulsivity
Extreme paranoia
Hallucinations and delusions
Memory loss
Persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia) is:
Episodes in bipolar disorder often involve:
Increased energy and impulsivity
Extreme paranoia
Hallucinations and delusions
Memory loss
Persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia) is:
A mild but long-lasting form of depression
A disorder involving manic episodes
A temporary stress reaction
A type of schizophrenia
Which of the following is NOT a mood disorder?
Major depressive disorder
Bipolar disorder
Panic disorder
Seasonal affective disorder
What is a common symptom of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)?
Constant, excessive worry
Obsession with germs
Hallucinations
Extreme mood swings
Which anxiety disorder involves sudden episodes of intense fear?
Panic disorder
Generalized anxiety disorder
Agoraphobia
PTSD
A phobia is characterized by:
An intense fear of a specific object or situation
Uncontrollable movements
Loss of memory due to stress
Hallucinations
Which disorder involves excessive fear of social situations?
Social anxiety disorder
Panic disorder
Agoraphobia
Bipolar disorder
PTSD is often triggered by:
Traumatic experiences
Genetic factors alone
High blood sugar levels
Seasonal changes
People with panic disorder often experience:
Sudden, intense episodes of fear
Chronic sadness
Obsessions and compulsions
Multiple identities
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of anxiety disorders?
Constant worry
Increased heart rate
Hallucinations
Muscle tension
Which disorder is associated with persistent, unwanted thoughts and repetitive behaviors?
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)
Generalized anxiety disorder
Panic disorder
Somatic symptom disorder
Which of the following is a treatment option for mood disorders?
Cognitive-behavioral therapy
Avoiding social interaction
Ignoring the problem
None of the above
A common medication used to treat depression is:
SSRI antidepressants
Antipsychotics
Antibiotics
Stimulants
Which of the following best defines stimulus motives?
Needs that drive us to reduce tension and stimulation
Natural drives for stimulation, exploration, and activity
External rewards that influence motivation
The desire to avoid failure
Which of these is an example of a stimulus motive?
Avoiding dangerous activities
Enjoying horror movies and roller coasters
Seeking monetary rewards for work
Reducing social interactions
Why do some people not seek high levels of stimulation?
They are more motivated by success
They have a natural fear of new experiences
They are focused on avoiding failure
Both A and C
What type of reward is based on personal growth and curiosity?
Extrinsic rewards
Stimulus motives
Intrinsic rewards
Performance goals
Which of the following is an example of an extrinsic reward?
Personal satisfaction from solving a puzzle
Earning money for good grades
Exploring new places for enjoyment
Reading a book out of curiosity
A student works hard in school to earn a scholarship. This is an example of:
Intrinsic motivation
Extrinsic motivation
Stimulus motives
Cognitive consistency
What does cognitive consistency refer to?
The belief that all thoughts must be positive
The tendency to make our thoughts, behaviors, and beliefs match
The need to constantly change our opinions
A preference for external rewards
According to balance theory, what happens when a close friend dislikes something you love?
It has no impact on your emotions
It creates tension or discomfort
You automatically change your opinion
You feel indifferent about the situation
Which of the following best explains balance theory?
People dislike agreeing with others
People are uncomfortable when they disagree with those close to them
People seek external rewards for motivation
People are always motivated by intrinsic rewards
What is cognitive dissonance?
The tendency to always agree with close friends
The feeling of unease when our actions contradict our beliefs
The need for external rewards in motivation
The belief that all thoughts must be logical
Which of these is an example of cognitive dissonance?
Buying an expensive item and later justifying the purchase
Changing your opinion to match your friend’s
Preferring quiet environments over stimulation
Working harder when given a financial incentive
Why do people experience cognitive dissonance?
They are naturally drawn to external rewards
Contradictions between actions and beliefs create discomfort
Their stimulus motives are too strong
They avoid failure at all costs
How might someone resolve cognitive dissonance after making an expensive purchase?
Returning the item immediately
Ignoring the guilt completely
Convincing themselves that the item was worth the cost
Avoiding future purchases altogether
Which of the following best illustrates cognitive consistency?
A person changing their behavior to align with their beliefs
A person ignoring uncomfortable contradictions
A person seeking external validation for success
A person avoiding stimulation to reduce tension
How are cognitive consistency and cognitive dissonance related?
Both involve the discomfort of having contradicting thoughts and actions
They are unrelated concepts
Cognitive dissonance leads to cognitive consistency by forcing a resolution
Both A and C
Which theory of motivation suggests that behavior is driven by innate, unlearned patterns?
Drive-Reduction Theory
Humanistic Theory
Instinct Theory
Sociocultural Theory
According to Drive-Reduction Theory, what happens when a biological need is unmet for a long time?
The drive weakens
The drive strengthens
The need disappears
The behavior becomes random
Which theory of motivation emphasizes the role of culture and social factors?
Drive-Reduction Theory
Humanistic Theory
Instinct Theory
Sociocultural Theory
What is the primary difference between biological and psychological needs?
Biological needs are learned, while psychological needs are innate
Psychological needs are universal, while biological needs vary by culture
Biological needs are inborn, while psychological needs are shaped by experience
Psychological needs can be satisfied through food and water
What is an example of a psychological need rather than a biological need?
Hunger
Thirst
Achievement
Sleep
Which psychologist developed the Hierarchy of Needs?
Sigmund Freud
B.F. Skinner
Abraham Maslow
Ivan Pavlov
What is the highest level of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs?
Safety Needs
Love and Belonging
Esteem
Which psychologist developed the Hierarchy of Needs?
Sigmund Freud
B.F. Skinner
Abraham Maslow
Ivan Pavlov
What is the highest level of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs?
Safety Needs
Love and Belonging
Esteem Needs
Self-Actualization
Which of the following is an example of self-actualization?
Buying a house
Pursuing personal growth and creativity
Seeking approval from others
Earning a high salary
In Maslow’s Hierarchy, which of the following comes after physiological needs?
Self-actualization
Esteem Needs
Love and Belonging
Safety Needs
According to Maslow, which of these needs must be satisfied first?
Friendship and relationships
Recognition and self-esteem
Basic survival needs like food and water
Creativity and problem-solving
Drive-Reduction Theory suggests that organisms act to:
Seek excitement and adventure
Maintain internal balance by satisfying needs
Follow social norms and expectations
Strengthen learned behaviors
Which theory suggests that people are motivated by personal growth and fulfillment?
Drive-Reduction Theory
Sociocultural Theory
Humanistic Theory
Instinct Theory
Which need in Maslow’s Hierarchy involves feeling respected and valued?
Physiological Needs
Esteem Needs
Safety Needs
Love and Belonging
How do psychological needs differ from biological needs?
Psychological needs are essential for survival
Psychological needs develop through experience and learning
Psychological needs are the same for all humans
Psychological needs are completely separate from motivation
According to motivation theories, why do people work harder when a reward is involved?
Rewards satisfy psychological needs
Rewards decrease motivation over time
People are naturally drawn to rewards
External incentives increase motivation
What are emotions?
Instinctive behaviors
States of feeling that influence thought and behavior
Physical responses to external stimuli
Learned behaviors over time
Which of the following is an example of a positive emotion?
Fear
Sadness
Love
Anger
Persistent negative emotions can:
Make life difficult
Have no effect on daily life
Only occur in people with mental illness
Always lead to aggression
Which of the following is not a function of emotions?
Motivating behavior
Enhancing memory
Controlling autonomic nervous system responses
Influencing thoughts
Which system controls involuntary body functions such as heart rate and digestion?
Central nervous system
Somatic nervous system
Autonomic nervous system
Skeletal nervous system
What is the function of the sympathetic nervous system?
Controls voluntary muscle movement
Helps the body relax and recover
Prepares the body for stress or emergencies
Regulates body temperature
The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for:
Preparing the body for danger
Slowing heart rate and stimulating digestion
Enhancing muscle movement
Increasing aggression levels
Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for processing emotions like fear and aggression?
Hippocampus
Amygdala
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
The hypothalamus is responsible for:
Storing memories
Regulating emotional responses and bodily functions
Controlling voluntary movements
Producing dopamine
The hippocampus plays a key role in:
Emotional memories and learning
Facial recognition
Controlling balance
Language development
According to ancient Chinese belief, what are the four inborn emotions?
Happiness, anger, sorrow, and fear
Love, hate, sadness, and surprise
Joy, curiosity, anger, and guilt
Rage, fear, disgust, and sadness
John B. Watson believed humans have three instinctive emotions:
Happiness, fear, and sadness
Fear, rage, and love
Joy, curiosity, and anger
Excitement, fear, and disgust
Carroll Izard argued that:
All emotions are distinct and present from birth
Emotions develop only through experience
People have only one basic emotion
Emotional expression is purely learned
The Opponent-Process Theory states that emotions:
Are influenced by genetic factors
Occur due to bodily reactions
Are paired in opposites
Develop only in adulthood
According to the Opponent-Process Theory, a skydiver’s fear will:
Stay the same over time
Increase with each jump
Be replaced by excitement after repeated jumps
Cause permanent trauma
The James-Lange Theory suggests that:
Emotions and bodily responses occur simultaneously
Emotions result from physiological reactions
Thinking triggers emotional reactions
Emotions are socially constructed
According to the Cannon-Bard Theory, when a person sees a bear:
They first feel fear, then react
The brain processes emotion and bodily reactions simultaneously
Their bodily reaction causes fear
They will not experience fear at all
The Cognitive Appraisal Theory states that:
Emotions result from how we evaluate situations
Physical reactions cause emotions
Emotions develop only through experience
Emotions occur randomly
Who proposed the Cognitive Appraisal Theory?
William James
Richard Lazarus
Carroll Izard
Paul Ekman
What is primary appraisal in the Cognitive Appraisal Theory?
Assessing how to cope with a situation
Deciding whether an event is good, bad, or neutral
Ignoring emotions to reduce stress
Evaluating the intensity of emotions
Paul Ekman identified how many universal facial expressions?
Five
Seven
Nine
Twelve
Which emotion is NOT one of the universal facial expressions identified by Ekman?
Fear
Joy
Disgust
Guilt
William James stated that the main motive behind human actions is:
Avoiding pain
Seeking happiness
Reducing stress
Expressing emotions
The World Database of Happiness:
Measures global wealth
Compiles studies of happiness
Tracks anger levels
Focuses on mental illnesses
Which of the following is NOT a function of anger?
It can be a response to an attack
It always leads to violence
It can be expressed in a healthy way
It may result from an insult
Which emotion is commonly linked to fight-or-flight?
Happiness
Sadness
Fear
Love
